fjqzyc 发表于 2019-1-28 11:52:25

ELK Stack最新版本测试一安装篇

  咱们废话少说,直接切入正题
  先看版本
  filebeat1.0.0-rc2logstash2.0.0-1elasticsearch2.0.0kibana4.2
  

  那么多内容可以简单归结如下:
  名词解释
  Elasticsearch            存储索引
  Kibana                     UI
  Kibana dashboard      可视化思维图
  Logstash Input Beats plugin   收集事件
  Elasticsearch output plugin       发送事务
  Filebeat                     日志数据托运人shipper
  Topbeat                  轻量级服务器监控
  Packetbeat                在线网络数据包分析
  架构
http://blog.运维网.com/e/u261/themes/default/images/spacer.gifhttp://s3.运维网.com/wyfs02/M01/77/25/wKioL1ZkGpXgW3c5AABIwLsnwAk262.png
  一,客户端安装
  filebeat架构
http://blog.运维网.com/e/u261/themes/default/images/spacer.gifhttp://s2.运维网.com/wyfs02/M00/77/26/wKiom1ZkGjawaSQOAADiHYMu7rs048.png
  https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/beats/filebeat/current/filebeat-getting-started.html#filebeat-installation
  nginx日志客户端安装filebeat
  安装filebeat
  curl-L-O https://download.elastic.co/beats/filebeat/filebeat-1.0.0-rc2-x86_64.rpm
  rpm-vi filebeat-1.0.0-rc2-x86_64.rpm
  配置filebeat
  /etc/filebeat/filebeat.yml
  

Filebeat configuration:
  filebeat:
prospectors:
    -
      paths:
      - "/var/log/*.log"
      fields:
      type: syslog
output:
elasticsearch:
    enabled: true
    hosts: ["http://localhost:5043"]

  

  启动filebeat
  

  # curl -XPUT 'http://192.168.0.58:9200/_template/filebeat?pretty' -d@/etc/filebeat/filebeat.template.json
{
"acknowledged" : true
  }
  topbeat
  https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/beats/topbeat/current/topbeat-getting-started.html
  curl -L -Ohttps://download.elastic.co/beats/topbeat/topbeat-1.0.0-rc2-x86_64.rpm
  rpm -vih topbeat-1.0.0-rc2-x86_64.rpm
  

  packetbeat
  https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/beats/packetbeat/current/packetbeat-getting-started.html
  yum install libpcap
  curl -L -O https://download.elastic.co/beats/packetbeat/packetbeat-1.0.0-rc2-x86_64.rpm
  rpm -vi packetbeat-1.0.0-rc2-x86_64.rpm
  

  二,服务器端安装
  安装elk
  https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/beats/libbeat/1.0.0-rc2/getting-started.html#logstash-setup
  既可以分析日志,又可以监控服务器状态,还可以分析http协议等网络数据包。
  elasticearch安装
  yum install java-1.7.0-openjdk
  curl -L -O https://download.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-2.0.0.rpm
  rpm -ivh elasticsearch-2.0.0.rpm
  

  配置启动
  cat /etc/elasticsearch/elasticsearch.yml|grep -Ev "^$|^#"
path.data: /data
path.logs: /data/elklogs
  network.host: 192.168.0.58
  chmod elasticsearch:elasticsearch /data/elasticsearch/ -R
  chmod elasticsearch:elasticsearch /data/elklogs/ -R
  service elasticsearch start
  

  

  测试elasticearch
  # curl http://127.0.0.1:9200
{
"name" : "Redwing",
"cluster_name" : "elasticsearch",
"version" : {
    "number" : "2.0.0",
    "build_hash" : "de54438d6af8f9340d50c5c786151783ce7d6be5",
    "build_timestamp" : "2015-10-22T08:09:48Z",
    "build_snapshot" : false,
    "lucene_version" : "5.2.1"
},
"tagline" : "You Know, for Search"
  }
  logstash安装(102.131)
  curl-L-O https://download.elastic.co/logstash/logstash/packages/centos/logstash-2.0.0-1.noarch.rpm
  rpm -ivh logstash-2.0.0-1.noarch.rpm
  

  

  logstash配置
  cat nginxconf.json
  input {
beats {
    port => 5044
}
}

output {
elasticsearch {
    hosts => "192.168.0.58:9200"
    sniffing => true
    manage_template => false
    index => "%{[@metadata]}-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}"
    document_type => "%{[@metadata]}"
}
  }
  

  

  kibana安装
  

  curl-L-O https://download.elastic.co/kibana/kibana/kibana-4.2.0-linux-x64.tar.gz
  tar xzvf kibana-4.2.0-linux-x64.tar.gz
  cd kibana-4.2.0-linux-x64/
  ./bin/kibana
  

  先修改kibana.yml 可设置端口号,elaticsearch
  mvkibana-4.2.0-linux-x64 /var/kibana
  nohup /var/kibana/bin/kibana -ehttp://192.168.0.58:9200 &
  log    Status changed from uninitialized to green - Ready
log    Status changed from uninitialized to yellow - Waiting for Elasticsearch
log    Status changed from uninitialized to green - Ready
log    Status changed from uninitialized to green - Ready
log    Status changed from uninitialized to green - Ready
log    Status changed from uninitialized to green - Ready
log    Status changed from uninitialized to green - Ready
log    Status changed from yellow to green - Kibana index ready
  log    Status changed from uninitialized to green - Ready
  log    Server running at http://0.0.0.0:5601
  

  kibana dashboard加载
  curl-L-O http://download.elastic.co/beats/dashboards/beats-dashboards-1.0.0-rc2.tar.gz
  tar xzvf beats-dashboards-1.0.0-rc2.tar.gz
  cd beats-dashboards-1.0.0-rc2/
  ./load.sh
  

  ./load.shhttp://192.168.0.58:9200
curl
Loading search Cache-transactions:
{"_index":".kibana","_type":"search","_id":"Cache-transactions","_version":1,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":true}
Loading search DB-transactions:
  {"_index":".kibana","_type":"search","_id":"DB-transactions","_version":1,"_shards":{"total":2,"successful":1,"failed":0},"created":true}
  

  最后测试索引的命令如下:
  curl 192.168.0.58:9200/_cat/indices
  yellow open .kibana             1 1   93 069kb69kb
  yellow open filebeat-2015.11.18 5 1 4109 0 2.9mb 2.9mb
  详细配置可以参考配置篇
  http://jerrymin.blog.运维网.com/3002256/1720110
  




页: [1]
查看完整版本: ELK Stack最新版本测试一安装篇