lnmp环境搭建
1.MySQL安装wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.42-linux2.6-i686.tar.gz
tar zxvf mysql-5.5.42-linux2.6-i686.tar.gz
mv mysql-5.5.42-linux2.6-i686 /usr/local/mysql
useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql
cd /usr/local/mysql
mkdir -p /data/mysql ; chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql
./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql
cp support-files/my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf
cp support-files/mysql.server/etc/init.d/mysqld
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld
vim /etc/init.d/mysqld
需要修改的地方有 “datadir=/data/mysql”
把启动脚本加入系统服务项，并设定开机启动，启动mysql
chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig mysqld on
service mysqld start
2.php安装
wgethttp://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.4.37.tar.bz2
tar jxf php-5.4.37.tar.bz2
useradd -s /sbin/nologin php-fpm
cd php-5.4.37
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc--enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=php-fpm--with-fpm-group=php-fpm --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql--with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock--with-libxml-dir--with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir--with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-ftp--enable-mbstring--enable-exif --disable-ipv6 --with-curl
make && make install
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
拷贝启动脚本：
cp /usr/local/src/php-5.4.37/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
mv /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chkconfig --add php-fpm
service php-fpm start
chkconfig php-fpm on
3. 安装nginx
cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
tar zxvf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.6.2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-pcre
make
make install
启动nginx：
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
4. 编写nginx启动脚本
vim /etc/init.d/nginx//加入如下内容
#!/bin/bash
# chkconfig: - 30 21
# description: http service.
# Source Function Library
. /etc/init.d/functions
# Nginx Settings
NGINX_SBIN="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
NGINX_CONF="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
NGINX_PID="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
RETVAL=0
prog="Nginx"
start() {
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
mkdir -p /dev/shm/nginx_temp
daemon $NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -TERM
rm -rf /dev/shm/nginx_temp
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
reload(){
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
restart(){
stop
start
}
configtest(){
$NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF -t
return 0
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
reload)
reload
;;
restart)
restart
;;
configtest)
configtest
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|reload|restart|configtest}"
RETVAL=1
esac
exit $RETVAL
保存后，执行
chmod a+x /etc/init.d/nginx
chkconfig --add nginx
chkconfig nginx on
5. 配置解析php
vim/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf //把下面的配置，前面的#删除，并更改fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME 那一行
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_indexindex.php;
fastcgi_paramSCRIPT_FILENAME/usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
复制代码
重新加载 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -sreload
vim/usr/local/nginx/html/1.php
增加
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
测试： curl localhost/1.php
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