Linux配置apache+jdk+mysql
配置环境：rhel-5.1-server-i386-dvd http://download.chinaunix.net/download.php?id=25079&ResourceID=12382
apache-tomcat-7.0.50.tar http://tomcat.apache.org/download-70.cgi
jdk-7u1-linux-i586 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html
mysql5.6 http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/
mysql安装，我这里只需要
server MySQL-server-5.6.15-1.rhel5.i386.rpm
client MySQL-client-5.6.15-1.rhel5.i386.rpm
devel MySQL-devel-5.6.15-1.rhel5.i386.rpm
1.apache
解压 apache 到 /usr/local/src/apache-tomcat-7.0.50
设置环境变量
环境变量可以在 /etc/profile 文件中设置（全局）
也可在 terminal 执行
# vi .bashrc
添加下方红色代码
# .bashrc
# User specific aliases and functions
alias rm='rm -i'
alias cp='cp -i'
alias mv='mv -i'
# Source global definitions
if [ -f /etc/bashrc ]; then
. /etc/bashrc
fi
export CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/src/apache-tomcat-7.0.50
export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/src/apache-tomcat-7.0.50
按 esc :wq（保存退出）
继续 terminal 执行 使环境变量生效
# source .bashrc
2.jdk
解压 JDK 到 /usr/local/src/jdk1.7.0_51
设置环境变量
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/src/jdk1.7.0_51
export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$PATH:$HOMR/bin
terminal 执行 source .bashrc 使环境变量生效
3.MYSQL
下载mysql所需文件到目录 /usr/local/src/mysql-5.6.15-1
terminal 执行 安装mysql server
# cd /usr/local/src/mysql-5.6.15-1
# rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.6.15-1.rhel5.i386.rpm
mysql client
# cd /usr/local/src/mysql-5.6.15-1
# rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.6.15-1.rhel5.i386.rpm
mysql devel
# cd /usr/local/src/mysql-5.6.15-1
# rpm -ivh MySQL-devel-5.6.15-1.rhel5.i386.rpm
设置密码（新装mysql默认密码为空）
mysqladmin -u用 户名 -p 旧密码 password 新密码
# mysqladmin -u root -p password newpasswd
配置文件 /usr/my.cnf
# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.
# basedir = .....
# datadir= .....
# port = .....
# server_id = .....
# socket= .....
修改为下方
# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.
# basedir = .....
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
# port = .....
# server_id = .....
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
其他需要修改的可以按自己需求修改
4.启动服务
# service mysql start
# /usr/local/src/apache-tomcat-7.0.50/bin/startup.sh
启动mysql
启动apache
打开浏览器 http://localhost:8080
对外开放访问办法
/etc/sysconfig/iptables
添加下方
-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
重启防火墙
# service iptables restart
大功告成
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