Apache Mod_rewrite
目标重写设置说明规范化URLRewriteRule ^/~([^/]+)/?(.*) /u/$1/$2 将/~user重写为/u/user的形式 RewriteRule ^/()/([^/]+)$ /$1/$2/ 将/u/user末尾漏掉的/补上 规范化HostNameRewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^fully\.qualified\.domain\.name 域名不合格 RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$不空 RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^80$不是80端口 RewriteRule ^/(.*) http://fully.qualified.domain.name:%{SERVER_PORT}/$1 重写 RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^fully\.qualified\.domain\.name RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$ RewriteRule ^/(.*) http://fully.qualified.domain.name/$1 URL根目录转移RewriteEngine on RewriteRule ^/$ /e/www/ 从/移到/e/www/ 末尾目录补斜线RewriteEngine on （目录范围内）RewriteBase /~quux/ RewriteRule ^foo$ foo/ /~quux/foo是一个目录，补/ RewriteEngine on RewriteBase /~quux/ RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d如果请文件名是个目录 RewriteRule ^(.+[^/])$ $1/ URL末尾不是斜线时补上 Web集群RewriteEngine on RewriteMap user-to-host txt:/path/to/map.user-to-host用户－服务器映射 RewriteMap group-to-host txt:/path/to/map.group-to-host组－服务器映射 RewriteMap entity-to-host txt:/path/to/map.entity-to-host实体－服务器映射 RewriteRule ^/u/([^/]+)/?(.*) http://${user-to-host:$1|server0}/u/$1/$2用户均衡 RewriteRule ^/g/([^/]+)/?(.*) http://${group-to-host:$1|server0}/g/$1/$2组均衡 RewriteRule ^/e/([^/]+)/?(.*) http://${entity-to-host:$1|server0}/e/$1/$2实体均衡 RewriteRule ^/()/([^/]+)/?$ /$1/$2/.www/ RewriteRule ^/()/([^/]+)/([^.]+.+) /$1/$2/.www/$3\ URL根目录搬迁RewriteEngine on RewriteRule ^/~(.+) http://newserver/~$1 到其它服务器 所用户名首字母分RewriteEngine on RewriteRule ^/~(()+)(.*) /home/$2/$1/.www$3 内一层括号为$2 NCSA imagemap移RewriteEngine on 植为mod_imapRewriteRule ^/cgi-bin/imagemap(.*) $1 多目录查找资源RewriteEngine on # first try to find it in custom/... RewriteCond /your/docroot/dir1/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f RewriteRule ^(.+) /your/docroot/dir1/$1 # second try to find it in pub/... RewriteCond /your/docroot/dir2/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f RewriteRule ^(.+) /your/docroot/dir2/$1 # else go on for other Alias or ScriptAlias directives, RewriteRule ^(.+) - 据URL设置环境变量RewriteEngine on RewriteRule ^(.*)/S=([^/]+)/(.*) $1/$3 虚拟主机RewriteEngine on RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.[^.]+\.host\.com$基于用户名 RewriteRule ^(.+) %{HTTP_HOST}$1 RewriteRule ^www\.([^.]+)\.host\.com(.*) /home/$1$2 内外人有别RewriteEngine on RewriteCond %{REMOTE_HOST} !^.+\.ourdomain\.com$基于远程主机 RewriteRule ^(/~.+) http://www.somewhere.com/$1 错误重定向RewriteEngine on RewriteCond /your/docroot/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f不是regular文件 RewriteRule ^(.+) http://webserverB.dom/$1 程序处理特殊协议RewriteRule ^xredirect:(.+) /path/to/nph-xredirect.cgi/$1 \Xredirect协议 最近镜像下载RewriteEngine on RewriteMap multiplex txt:/path/to/map.cxan顶级域名与最近ftp服务器映射 RewriteRule ^/CxAN/(.*) %{REMOTE_HOST}::$1 RewriteRule ^.+\.(+)::(.*)$ ${multiplex:$1|ftp.default.dom}$2 据顶级域名不同提供不同的FTP服务器 基于时间重写RewriteEngine on RewriteCond %{TIME_HOUR}%{TIME_MIN} >0700 RewriteCond %{TIME_HOUR}%{TIME_MIN}
页:
[1]