jenkins maven tomcat做持续集成
maven 采用 maven 3.0以上的版本。tomcat 采用 tomcat 7.0 以上的版本1. tomcat 配置用户账号和权限
tomcat-users.xml
<role rolename="manager-gui"/>
<role rolename="manager-script"/>
<role rolename="manager-jmx"/>
<role rolename="manager-status"/>
<user username="tomcat" password="tomcat" roles="manager-gui,manager-script,manager-jmx,manager-status"/>
创建其他的role貌似不行，因为你访问http://ip:8080/manager/html然后弹出输入框需要用户名和密码，随意输入一个就会有403访问权限受限制的页面，在这个页面里面定义这个四个role.
修改完成以后记得重启tomcat
项目的设置，在pom.xml需要引入针对tomcat7的plugin
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
<configuration>
<url>http://192.168.0.51:8081/manager/text</url>
<update>true</update>
<server>servername</server>
<username>admin</username>
<password>admin</password>
<path>/info</path>
</configuration>
</plugin>
在url可以配置本地或者远程的TOMCAT
path就是在部署上去以后在http://ip:8080/manager/html里面看到部署结果
server就是一个名字和你maven的settings.xml对应的id一致
2. maven 配置 tomcat 账号
setting.xml 文件
<servers>
<server>
<id>servername</id>
<username>admin</username>
<password>admin</password>
</server>
</servers>
3. 项目 pom.xml 配置
3.1 build 配置节配置 tomcat 发布插件，注意 server 必须与2中一致，增加update 配置项，更新发布的文件，
tomcat 的发布路径为 http://serverip:port/manager/text
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
<configuration>
<url>http://192.168.0.51:8081/manager/text</url>
<update>true</update>
<server>servername</server>
<username>admin</username>
<password>admin</password>
<path>/info</path>
</configuration>
</plugin>
3.2 build 配置节配置部署时测试相关，忽略测试
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.14</version>
<configuration>
<skipTests>true</skipTests>
</configuration>
</plugin>
buid下所有插件例子
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>compile</phase>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/lib</outputDirectory>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4.1</version>
<configuration>
<filesets>
<fileset>
<directory>src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/lib</directory>
<followSymlinks>false</followSymlinks>
</fileset>
</filesets>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.14</version>
<configuration>
<skipTests>true</skipTests>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<!--<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version> -->
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
<configuration>
<url>http://192.168.0.51:8081/manager/text</url>
<update>true</update>
<server>booksair</server>
<username>admin</username>
<password>admin</password>
<path>/info</path>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
4. jenkins 项目配置
jenkins mavne goal目标为（针对tomcat 7）clean install tomcat7:deploy
tomcat 配置
WAR/EAR files：**/site.war
tomcat url： http://serverip:port/
(这里不用配置项目路径 或者 manager 路径，否则会出现 Unkown /manager/text/list 错误)
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