普通用户启动apache服务

rtre

##创建普通用户，并切换到普通用户下
useradd lvnian002
tail -5 /etc/passwd
echo asdasd | passwd --stdin lvnian002
su lvnian002

##########

[iyunv@LAMP conf]# useradd lvnian002
tail -5 /etc/passwd
echo asdasd | passwd --stdin lvnian002
su lvnian002[iyunv@LAMP conf]# tail -5 /etc/passwd
tcpdump:x:72:72::/:/sbin/nologin
mysql:x:500:500::/home/mysql:/sbin/nologin
lvnian:x:501:501::/home/lvnian:/sbin/nologin
apache:x:502:502::/home/apache:/sbin/nologin
lvnian002:x:503:503::/home/lvnian002:/bin/bash
[iyunv@LAMP conf]# echo asdasd | passwd --stdin lvnian002
Changing password for user lvnian002.
passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.
[iyunv@LAMP conf]# su lvnian002
[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$


###创建apache服务目录，并创建相关目录，已经配置文件

mkdir -p /home/lvnian002/application/apache
cp /application/apache/conf /home/lvnian002/application/apache/ -ap
cp /application/apache/logs /home/lvnian002/application/apache/  -ap
cp /application/apache/htdocs /home/lvnian002/application/apache/  -ap
cp /application/apache/error /home/lvnian002/application/apache/  -ap


[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ mkdir -p /home/lvnian002/application/apache
[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ cp /application/apache/conf /home/lvnian002/application/apache/ -ap
[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ cp /application/apache/logs /home/lvnian002/application/apache/  -ap
[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ cp /application/apache/htdocs /home/lvnian002/application/apache/  -ap
[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ cp /application/apache/error /home/lvnian002/application/apache/  -ap
[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$

###修改普通用户的apache服务端口号，防止和其他apache服务端口号一样

cd /home/lvnian002/application/apache/conf/
#less apache.conf
grep -i listen httpd.conf
sed -i 's/listen       80/listen       8080/g' apache.conf
grep -i listen httpd.conf

#######

[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ grep -i listen httpd.conf
# Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
# Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to
#Listen 12.34.56.78:80
Listen 80
[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$
[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ sed -i 's/Listen 80/Listen 8080/g' httpd.conf
[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ grep -i listen httpd.conf                     
# Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
# Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to
#Listen 12.34.56.78:80
Listen 8080
[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$

######启动apahce服务，并检查是不是普通用户启动的
/application/apache/bin/httpd -f /home/lvnian002/application/apache/conf/httpd.conf -k start
netstat -lnt
ps -ef |grep httpd

########3
[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ /application/apache/bin/httpd -f /home/lvnian002/application/apache/conf/httpd.conf -k start
[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ netstat -lnt
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address               Foreign Address             State      
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22                  0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      
tcp        0      0 :::8080                     :::*                        LISTEN      
tcp        0      0 :::22                       :::*                        LISTEN      
tcp        0      0 ::1:25                      :::*                        LISTEN      
[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$

[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ ps -ef |grep httpd
503      43857     1  0 13:18 ?        00:00:00 /application/apache/bin/httpd -f /home/lvnian002/application/apache/conf/httpd.conf -k start
503      43858 43857  0 13:18 ?        00:00:00 /application/apache/bin/httpd -f /home/lvnian002/application/apache/conf/httpd.conf -k start
503      43859 43857  0 13:18 ?        00:00:00 /application/apache/bin/httpd -f /home/lvnian002/application/apache/conf/httpd.conf -k start
503      43860 43857  0 13:18 ?        00:00:00 /application/apache/bin/httpd -f /home/lvnian002/application/apache/conf/httpd.conf -k start
503      43861 43857  0 13:18 ?        00:00:00 /application/apache/bin/httpd -f /home/lvnian002/application/apache/conf/httpd.conf -k start
503      43963 43763  0 13:23 pts/1    00:00:00 grep httpd
[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$




故障解决：
[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ /application/apache/bin/httpd -f /home/lvnian002/application/apache/conf/httpd.conf -k start
(13)Permission denied: httpd: could not open error log file /application/apache2.22.27/logs/error_log.
Unable to open logs
[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$

切换到root用户下，给logs文件授权
[iyunv@LAMP apache]# chmod  777 /application/apache2.22.27/logs -R
[iyunv@LAMP apache]#