企业级监控软件zabbix使用key来监控IOPS

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01.在服务端创建zabbix组  
configuration---Templates---create template---Template Linux Disk IO=============其中选择组为"Template"   
在Template Linux Disk IO中创建Discovery rule：   
Name: Disk device discovery   
Key: custom.vfs.dev.discovery   
Filter Macro{#DISK} Regexp@Disk device for discovery ------------------应用的是我们刚创建的规则   

　　

Description: Discovery of disk devices on linux.

zabbix

02.创建----发现规则   
administration--General---Regular expressions ---New Regular expressions   
Name: Disk device for discovery   
Test string: xvdb   
Expression: ^(sda|sdb|xvda|xvdb)$   
Expression type: Result is TRUE     
Case sensitive: Yes   
配置完成记得选择test---然后保存：  
iops 创建规则  

zabbix

03.服务端配置。   
下载模板,导入模板：   
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dkanbier/zabbix-linux/master/templates/zbx_linux_disk_io_template.xml --no-check-certificate   
导入模板 ============= 然后应用   
客户端如下操作：   
01.创建目录   
1015  mkdir -p /opt/zabbix/linux   
1016  cd /opt/zabbix/linux/   
1018  wget https://raw2.github.com/dkanbier/zabbix-linux/master/LLD/queryDisks.pl  --no-check-certificate   
1019  chmod +x queryDisks.pl   
1020  chown -R zabbix:zabbix /opt/zabbix/ -R   
02.修改配置文件添加如下内容：   
/usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf   
UserParameter=custom.vfs.dev.discovery,/opt/zabbix/linux/queryDisks.pl   
03.zabbix配置应用：   
配置客户端的key,下载客户端KEY文件  
wget https://raw2.github.com/dkanbier/zabbix-linux/master/UserParameters/  userparameter_linux_disks.conf --no-check-certificate   
查看：   
[iyunv@dota-db-08 zabbix_agentd.conf.d]# cat userparameter_linux_disks.conf   
#See https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/ABI/testing/procfs-diskstats   
#     
# reads completed successfully   
UserParameter=custom.vfs.dev.read.ops

,cat /proc/diskstats | egrep $1 | head -1 | awk '{print $$4}'   
# sectors read   
UserParameter=custom.vfs.dev.read.sectors

,cat /proc/diskstats | egrep $1 | head -1 | awk '{print $$6}'   
# time spent reading (ms)   
UserParameter=custom.vfs.dev.read.ms

,cat /proc/diskstats | egrep $1 | head -1 | awk '{print $$7}'   
# writes completed   
UserParameter=custom.vfs.dev.write.ops

,cat /proc/diskstats | egrep $1 | head -1 | awk '{print $$8}'   
# sectors written   
UserParameter=custom.vfs.dev.write.sectors

,cat /proc/diskstats | egrep $1 | head -1 | awk '{print $$10}'   
# time spent writing (ms)   
UserParameter=custom.vfs.dev.write.ms

,cat /proc/diskstats | egrep $1 | head -1 | awk '{print $$11}'   
# I/Os currently in progress   
UserParameter=custom.vfs.dev.io.active

,cat /proc/diskstats | egrep $1 | head -1 | awk '{print $$12}'   
# time spent doing I/Os (ms)   
UserParameter=custom.vfs.dev.io.ms

,cat /proc/diskstats | egrep $1 | head -1 | awk '{print $$13}'   
04.重启：   
[iyunv@dota-db-08 zabbix_agentd.conf.d]# /etc/rc.d/init.d/zabbix_agentd restart   
Shutting down zabbix_agentd:                                       [  OK  ]   
Starting zabbix_agentd:                                         [  OK  ]   
[iyunv@dota-db-08 zabbix_agentd.conf.d]#   
如下是客户端可以用脚本来执行：   
mkdir -p /opt/zabbix/linux && cd /opt/zabbix/linux/ && mkdir /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d -p && wget https://raw2.github.com/dkanbier/zabbix-linux/master/LLD/queryDisks.pl  --no-check-certificate && chmod +x queryDisks.pl  && chown -R zabbix:zabbix /opt/zabbix/ -R && echo "UserParameter=custom.vfs.dev.discovery,/opt/zabbix/linux/queryDisks.pl" >> /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf && cd /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d && wget https://raw2.github.com/dkanbier/zabbix-linux/master/UserParameters/userparameter_linux_disks.conf --no-check-certificate && killall -9 zabbix_agentd && rm -rf /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd && chown root:root /usr/local/zabbix/ -R && chmod +x /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd && chmod +x /usr/bin/who && chown root:root /usr/local/zabbix/ -R && sed -i 's/# Include=\/usr\/local\/etc\/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/ Include=\/usr\/local\/etc\/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/' /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf &&   /etc/rc.d/init.d/zabbix_agentd start
然后可以查看效果图：   

zabbix