Python 随机生成有效手机号码及身份证

dongfangho

　　中国那么大，人那么多，几乎人手一部手机。手机号码已经作为各大互联网站的注册账户。同样，身份证更是如此。以下是生成有效手机号码和身份证号。
    　　身份证需要下载districtcode.txt这个文件：http://files.cnblogs.com/files/yicaifeitian/districtcode.rar



1 BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
2 DC_PATH = BASE_DIR  + "districtcode.txt"
3
4 # 随机生成手机号码
5 def createPhone():
6     prelist=["130","131","132","133","134","135","136","137","138","139","147","150","151","152","153","155","156","157","158","159","186","187","188"]
7     return random.choice(prelist)+"".join(random.choice("0123456789") for i in range(8))
8
9 # 随机生成身份证号
10 def getdistrictcode():
11     with open(DC_PATH) as file:
12         data = file.read()
13         districtlist = data.split('\n')
14     for node in districtlist:
15     #print node
16         if node[10:11] != ' ':
17             state = node[10:].strip()
18         if node[10:11]==' 'and node[12:13]!=' ':
19             city = node[12:].strip()
20         if node[10:11] == ' 'and node[12:13]==' ':
21             district = node[14:].strip()
22             code = node[0:6]
23             codelist.append({"state":state,"city":city,"district":district,"code":code})
24
25 def gennerator():
26     global codelist
27     codelist = []
28     if not codelist:
29         getdistrictcode()
30     id = codelist[random.randint(0,len(codelist))]['code'] #地区项
31     id = id + str(random.randint(1930,2013)) #年份项
32     da = date.today()+timedelta(days=random.randint(1,366)) #月份和日期项
33     id = id + da.strftime('%m%d')
34     id = id+ str(random.randint(100,300))#，顺序号简单处理
35   
36     i = 0
37     count = 0
38     weight = [7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2] #权重项
39     checkcode ={'0':'1','1':'0','2':'X','3':'9','4':'8','5':'7','6':'6','7':'5','8':'5','9':'3','10':'2'} #校验码映射
40     for i in range(0,len(id)):
41         count = count +int(id)*weight
42         id = id + checkcode[str(count%11)] #算出校验码
43         return id
44
45 print createPhone()
46 print gennerator()