Ansible自动化运维笔记2(Ansible的组件介绍)

Izhuceul

> USER　　Manage user accounts and user attributes.
　　Options (= is mandatory):
　　- append
　　If `yes', will only add groups, not set them to just the list
　　in `groups'. (Choices: yes, no) [Default: no]
　　- comment
　　Optionally sets the description (aka `GECOS') of user account.
　　- createhome
　　Unless set to `no', a home directory will be made for the user
　　when the account is created or if the home directory does not
　　exist. (Choices: yes, no) [Default: yes]
　　- expires
　　An expiry time for the user in epoch, it will be ignored on
　　platforms that do not support this. Currently supported on
　　Linux and FreeBSD. [Default: None]
　　- force
　　When used with `state=absent', behavior is as with `userdel
　　--force'. (Choices: yes, no) [Default: no]
　　- generate_ssh_key
　　Whether to generate a SSH key for the user in question. This
　　will *not* overwrite an existing SSH key. (Choices: yes, no)

[Default: no]

　　- group
　　Optionally sets the user's primary group (takes a group name).
　　- groups
　　Puts the user in this comma-delimited list of groups. When set
　　to the empty string ('groups='), the user is removed from all
　　groups except the primary group.
　　- home
　　Optionally set the user's home directory.
　　- login_class

　　Optionally sets the user's login>　　and NetBSD systems.
　　- move_home
　　If set to `yes' when used with `home=', attempt to move the
　　user's home directory to the specified directory if it isn't
　　there already. (Choices: yes, no) [Default: no]
　　= name
　　Name of the user to create, remove or modify.
　　- non_unique
　　Optionally when used with the -u option, this option allows to

　　change the user>

[Default: no]

　　- password
　　Optionally set the user's password to this crypted value.  See
　　the user example in the github examples directory for what
　　this looks like in a playbook. The `FAQ
　　<http://docs.ansible.com/faq.html#how-do-i-generate-crypted-
　　passwords-for-the-user-module>`_ contains details on various
　　ways to generate these password values. Note on Darwin system,
　　this value has to be cleartext. Beware of security issues.
　　- remove
　　When used with `state=absent', behavior is as with `userdel
　　--remove'. (Choices: yes, no) [Default: no]
　　- shell
　　Optionally set the user's shell.
　　- ssh_key_bits
　　Optionally specify number of bits in SSH key to create.

[Default: 2048]

　　- ssh_key_comment
　　Optionally define the comment for the SSH key. [Default:
　　ansible-generated on $HOSTNAME]
　　- ssh_key_file

　　Optionally specify the SSH key filename. If this is a>
　　filename then it will be>　　directory. [Default: .ssh/id_rsa]
　　- ssh_key_passphrase
　　Set a passphrase for the SSH key.  If no passphrase is
　　provided, the SSH key will default to having no passphrase.
　　- ssh_key_type
　　Optionally specify the type of SSH key to generate. Available
　　SSH key types will depend on implementation present on target
　　host. [Default: rsa]
　　- state
　　Whether the account should exist or not, taking action if the
　　state is different from what is stated. (Choices: present,
　　absent) [Default: present]
　　- system
　　When creating an account, setting this to `yes' makes the user
　　a system account.  This setting cannot be changed on existing
　　users. (Choices: yes, no) [Default: no]
　　- uid
　　Optionally sets the `UID' of the user.
　　- update_password
　　`always' will update passwords if they differ.  `on_create'
　　will only set the password for newly created users. (Choices:
　　always, on_create) [Default: always]
　　Requirements:  useradd, userdel, usermod
　　EXAMPLES:
　　# Add the user 'johnd' with a specific uid and a primary group of 'admin'
　　- user: name=johnd comment="John Doe" uid=1040 group=admin
　　# Add the user 'james' with a bash shell, appending the group 'admins' and 'developers' to the user's groups
　　- user: name=james shell=/bin/bash groups=admins,developers append=yes
　　# Remove the user 'johnd'
　　- user: name=johnd state=absent remove=yes
　　# Create a 2048-bit SSH key for user jsmith in ~jsmith/.ssh/id_rsa
　　# added a consultant whose account you want to expire
　　- user: name=james18 shell=/bin/zsh groups=developers expires=1422403387

nagios

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