Ubuntu14.04(内核4.4.0)更换docker(v1.12.5)存储驱动为overlay2

xinghe0

　　一，基础信息

　　root@ubuntu14:~# uname -r
　　4.4.0-31-generic
　　

　　root@ubuntu14:~# cat /etc/issue
　　Ubuntu 14.04.5 LTS \n \l
　　

　　root@ubuntu14:~# cat /etc/os-release
　　NAME="Ubuntu"
　　VERSION="14.04.5 LTS, Trusty Tahr"
　　ID=ubuntu
　　ID_LIKE=debian
　　PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 14.04.5 LTS"
　　VERSION_ID="14.04"
　　HOME_URL="http://www.ubuntu.com/"
　　SUPPORT_URL="http://help.ubuntu.com/"
　　BUG_REPORT_URL="http://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/"
　　

　　二、目前版本

　　root@ubuntu14:~# docker -v
　　Docker version 1.12.5, build 7392c3b
　　

　　root@ubuntu14:~# docker info
　　Containers: 0
　　Running: 0
　　Paused: 0
　　Stopped: 0
　　Images: 0
　　Server Version: 1.12.5
　　Storage Driver: aufs
　　Root Dir: /var/lib/docker/aufs
　　Backing Filesystem: extfs
　　Dirs: 0
　　Dirperm1 Supported: true
　　Logging Driver: json-file
　　Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
　　Plugins:
　　Volume: local
　　Network: overlay null bridge host
　　Swarm: inactive
　　Runtimes: runc
　　Default Runtime: runc
　　Security Options: apparmor
　　Kernel Version: 4.4.0-31-generic
　　Operating System: Ubuntu 14.04.5 LTS
　　OSType: linux
　　Architecture: x86_64
　　CPUs: 1
　　Total Memory: 992.7 MiB
　　Name: ubuntu14
　　ID: 5UQC:MEUZ:4GES:U46D:UQCR:BLMJ:QKPC:HBIY:Y25V:7EKT:U7Q4:LHTQ
　　Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
　　Debug Mode (client): false
　　Debug Mode (server): false
　　Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/
　　WARNING: No swap limit support
　　Insecure Registries:
　　127.0.0.0/8
　　

　　三、修改为overlay2存储驱动
　　

　　1、查询并安装overlay模块
　　root@ubuntu14:~# lsmod | grep overlay
　　root@ubuntu14:~# modprobe overlay
　　root@ubuntu14:~# lsmod | grep overlay
　　overlay                49152  0
　　

　　2、在/etc/default/docker中添加
　　DOCKER_OPTS="--storage-driver=overlay2"
　　

　　3、重启docker
　　root@ubuntu14:~# service docker restart
　　docker stop/waiting
　　docker start/running, process 5585
　　

　　4、查看切换后的信息
　　root@ubuntu14:~# docker -v
　　Docker version 1.12.5, build 7392c3b
　　

　　root@ubuntu14:~# docker info
　　Containers: 0
　　Running: 0
　　Paused: 0
　　Stopped: 0
　　Images: 0
　　Server Version: 1.12.5
　　Storage Driver: overlay2
　　Backing Filesystem: extfs
　　Logging Driver: json-file
　　Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
　　Plugins:
　　Volume: local
　　Network: host bridge null overlay
　　Swarm: inactive
　　Runtimes: runc
　　Default Runtime: runc
　　Security Options: apparmor
　　Kernel Version: 4.4.0-31-generic
　　Operating System: Ubuntu 14.04.5 LTS
　　OSType: linux
　　Architecture: x86_64
　　CPUs: 1
　　Total Memory: 992.7 MiB
　　Name: ubuntu14
　　ID: 5UQC:MEUZ:4GES:U46D:UQCR:BLMJ:QKPC:HBIY:Y25V:7EKT:U7Q4:LHTQ
　　Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
　　Debug Mode (client): false
　　Debug Mode (server): false
　　Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/
　　WARNING: No swap limit support
　　Insecure Registries:
　　127.0.0.0/8
　　root@ubuntu14:~#
　　

　　参考：
　　

　　1、配置在线安装源
root@ubuntu14:~# cat /etc/apt/sources.list
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://apt.dockerproject.org/repo/ ubuntu-trusty main


root@ubuntu14:~# apt-get update
Ign http://pkg.jenkins.io binary/ InRelease
Get:1 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty InRelease
Ign https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty InRelease
Hit http://pkg.jenkins.io binary/ Release.gpg
Hit https://apt.dockerproject.org ubuntu-trusty InRelease
Hit https://apt.dockerproject.org ubuntu-trusty/main amd64 Packages
Hit http://pkg.jenkins.io binary/ Release
Hit https://apt.dockerproject.org ubuntu-trusty/main i386 Packages
Get:2 https://apt.dockerproject.org ubuntu-trusty/main Translation-en
Hit http://pkg.jenkins.io binary/ Packages
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-backports InRelease
Get:3 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-security InRelease
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty Release.gpg
Get:4 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-updates/main amd64 Packages
Ign https://apt.dockerproject.org ubuntu-trusty/main Translation-en
Ign http://pkg.jenkins.io binary/ Translation-en
Get:5 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-updates/restricted amd64 Packages
Get:6 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-updates/universe amd64 Packages
Get:7 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-updates/multiverse amd64 Packages
Get:8 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-updates/main i386 Packages
Get:9 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-updates/restricted i386 Packages
Get:10 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-updates/universe i386 Packages
Get:11 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-updates/multiverse i386 Packages
Get:12 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-updates/main Translation-en
Get:13 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-updates/multiverse Translation-en
Get:14 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-updates/restricted Translation-en
Get:15 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-updates/universe Translation-en
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-backports/main amd64 Packages
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-backports/restricted amd64 Packages
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-backports/universe amd64 Packages
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-backports/multiverse amd64 Packages
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-backports/main i386 Packages
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-backports/restricted i386 Packages
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-backports/universe i386 Packages
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-backports/multiverse i386 Packages
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-backports/main Translation-en
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-backports/multiverse Translation-en
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-backports/restricted Translation-en
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-backports/universe Translation-en
Get:16 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-security/main amd64 Packages
Get:17 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-security/restricted amd64 Packages
Get:18 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-security/universe amd64 Packages
Get:19 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-security/multiverse amd64 Packages
Get:20 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-security/main i386 Packages
Get:21 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-security/restricted i386 Packages
Get:22 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-security/universe i386 Packages
Get:23 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-security/multiverse i386 Packages
Get:24 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-security/main Translation-en
Get:25 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-security/multiverse Translation-en
Get:26 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-security/restricted Translation-en
Get:27 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty-security/universe Translation-en
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty Release
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty/main amd64 Packages
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty/restricted amd64 Packages
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty/universe amd64 Packages
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty/multiverse amd64 Packages
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty/main i386 Packages
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty/restricted i386 Packages
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty/universe i386 Packages
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty/multiverse i386 Packages
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty/main Translation-en
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty/multiverse Translation-en
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty/restricted Translation-en
Hit https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn trusty/universe Translation-en
Fetched 5593 kB in 29s (191 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done
root@ubuntu14:~#
　　

　　2、查询可安装的docker版本
　　apt-cache policy docker-engine
　　

　　3、卸载
　　apt-get remove docker-engine
　　

　　4、安装指定版本
　　apt-get install -y docker-engine=1.13.0-0*