FastDFS+Nginx安装配置

rule

FastDFS+Nginx安装配置
1.系统环境
　　最小化安装的RedHat 6.4
　　fastdfs版本：FastDFS_v3.06.tar.gz
　　nginx版本：nginx-1.0.11.tar.gz
　　fastdfs-nginx-module版本：fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.10.tar.gz
　　tracker1:192.168.199.126
　　tracker2:192.168.199.127
　　storage1:192.168.199.128
　　storage2: 192.168.199.129
2.安装依赖包
　　yumgroupinstall -y "Development Tools"
　　yuminstall -y libevent-devel pcre-devel zlib-devel
3.安装配置
1.)在所有机器上安装fastdfs
　　mkdir –p/data/fastdfs #为以后存放日志和数据做准备
　　tar xvzfFastDFS_v3.06.tar.gz
　　cd FastDFS
　　vimmake.sh
　　#将找到下面两行,将前边的"#"去掉，目的是安装httpd和fdfs_trackerd/fdfs_storaged服务
　　WITH_HTTPD=1
　　WITH_LINUX_SERVICE=1
　　./make.sh
　　./make.shinstall
　　#如果遇到报错
　　/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -levent
　　collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
　　make: *** [fdfs_monitor] Error 1
　　则是缺少libevent-devel造成，需要安装libevent-devel
　　安装方法：
　　rpm -ivhlibevent-doc-1.4.13-4.el6.noarch.rpm libevent-headers-1.4.13-4.el6.noarch.rpmlibevent-devel-1.4.13-4.el6.x86_64.rpm
2.)在tracker上修改tracker.conf配置文件
　　vim /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
　　# 配置data和log的存放路径,该路径如果不存在，需要自己创建
　　base_path=/data/fastdfs
　　# 找到下面这行包含两个"##"号
　　##include http.conf
　　# 去掉一个"#"
　　#include http.conf
　　在tracker上修改client.conf配置文件
　　vim/etc/fdfs/client.conf
　　#修改base_path
　　base_path=/data/fastdfs
　　#修改tracker地址，多个tracker写成多行，IP地址后面需要加端口
　　tracker_server=192.168.199.126:22122
　　tracker_server=192.168.199.127:22122
3.)在storage上修改storage.conf配置文件
　　vim/etc/fdfs/storage.conf
　　#修改base_path
　　base_path=/data/fastdfs
　　#修改store_path0，此为存放数据路径
　　store_path0=/data/fastdfs
　　#修改tracker地址，多个tracker写成多行，IP地址后面需要加端口
　　tracker_server=192.168.199.126:22122
　　tracker_server=192.168.199.127:22122
　　# 关闭内置的webserver
　　http.disabled=true
　　# webserver的端口改成80
　　http.server_port=80
　　# 此台storage1所属的服务器组名，同组内storage数据完全相同
　　group_name=group1
4.)在storage上安装nginx和fastdfs-nginx-module
　　tar xvzffastdfs-nginx-module_v1.10.tar.gz
　　tar xvzfnginx-1.0.11.tar.gz
　　cdnginx-1.0.11
　　./configure--prefix=/usr/local/nginx --add-module=/opt/fastdfs-nginx-module/src
　　make&& make install
　　cp/opt/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/
　　vim/etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf
　　# 放置log的目录
　　base_path=/home/storage1/fastdfs
　　# tracker1的ip和端口，此处可以写多个trackerserver，每行一个
　　tracker_server=192.168.199.126:22122
　　tracker_server=192.168.199.127:22122
　　# 此台storageserver所属的服务组名
　　group_name=group1
　　# 在URL中包含group名称，很重要
　　url_have_group_name = true
　　# 放置文件的目录
　　store_path0=/data/fastdfs
　　==============================================
　　在nginx配置文件中添加如下信息
　　vim/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
　　location /group1/M00 {
　　root /home/storage1/fastdfs/data;
　　ngx_fastdfs_module;
　　}
　　创建M00目录的软连接
　　ln -s/data/fastdfs/data/ /data/fastdfs/data/M00
5.)启动与监控：
　　tracker启动：确认8080,22122端口已经监听
　　/etc/init.d/fdfs_trackerdstart
　　tracker上面监控：
　　fdfs_monitor/etc/fdfs/client.conf
　　storage启动：确认80,23000端口已经监听
　　/etc/init.d/fdfs_storagedstart
　　storage上面监控：
　　fdfs_monitor/etc/fdfs/storage.conf
　　nginx启动:
　　/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
4．在tracker上测试
　　echo'hello,this is my first fastdfs test' >test.txt
　　/usr/local/bin/fdfs_test/etc/fdfs/client.conf upload test.txt
　　This isFastDFS client test program v3.06
　　Copyright(C) 2008, Happy Fish / YuQing
　　FastDFSmay be copied only under the terms of the GNU General
　　PublicLicense V3, which may be found in the FastDFS source kit.
　　Pleasevisit the FastDFS Home Page http://www.csource.org/
　　for moredetail.
　　[2015-08-1212:59:22] INFO - base_path=/data/fastdfs, connect_timeout=30,network_timeout=60, tracker_server_count=2, anti_steal_token=0,anti_steal_secret_key length=0
　　tracker_query_storage_store_list_without_group:
　　server 1. group_name=group1, ip_addr=10.10.212.135,port=23000
　　server 2. group_name=group1,ip_addr=192.168.199.129, port=23000
　　group_name=group1,ip_addr=192.168.199.129, port=23000
　　storage_upload_by_filename
　　group_name=group1,remote_filename=M00/00/00/wKjHgVXK0qqKJ6VhAAAAJP1L3N8706.txt
　　source ipaddress: 192.168.199.129
　　filetimestamp=2015-08-12 12:59:22
　　filesize=36
　　filecrc32=4249607391
　　file url:http://10.10.212.134:8080/group1/M00/00/00/wKjHgVXK0qqKJ6VhAAAAJP1L3N8706.txt
　　storage_upload_slave_by_filename
　　group_name=group1,remote_filename=M00/00/00/wKjHgVXK0qqKJ6VhAAAAJP1L3N8706_big.txt
　　source ipaddress: 192.168.199.129
　　filetimestamp=2015-08-12 12:59:22
　　filesize=36
　　filecrc32=4249607391
　　file url: http://10.10.212.134:8080/group1/M00/00/00/wKjHgVXK0qqKJ6VhAAAAJP1L3N8706_big.txt
　　使用浏览器打开上面任一地址地址，如果看到文件内容，说明配置成功！
5.FAQ
　　1.)查看当前监控信息，在tracker上执行fdfs_monitor/etc/fdfs/client.conf和在storage上执行fdfs_monitor/etc/fdfs/storage.conf得到的结果一样。
　　[root@localhosttmp]# fdfs_monitor /etc/fdfs/client.conf
　　[2015-08-1213:08:34] INFO - base_path=/data/fastdfs, connect_timeout=30,network_timeout=60, tracker_server_count=2, anti_steal_token=0,anti_steal_secret_key length=0
　　server_count=2,server_index=0
　　trackerserver is 10.10.212.134:22122
　　groupcount: 1
　　Group 1:
　　group name= group1
　　disk freespace = 36 GB
　　trunk freespace = 0 GB
　　storageserver count = 2
　　activeserver count = 2
　　storageserver port = 23000
　　storageHTTP port = 80
　　store pathcount = 1
　　subdircount per path = 256
　　currentwrite server index = 1

　　currenttrunk file>　　Storage 1:
　　ip_addr = 10.10.212.135  ACTIVE
　　http domain =
　　version = 3.06
　　join time = 2015-05-20 13:44:32
　　up time = 2015-08-12 10:35:12
　　total storage = 45GB
　　free storage = 36GB
　　upload priority = 10
　　store_path_count = 1
　　subdir_count_per_path = 256
　　storage_port = 23000
　　storage_http_port = 80
　　current_write_path = 0
　　source ip_addr =
　　if_trunk_server= 0
　　total_upload_count = 9283
　　success_upload_count = 9283
　　total_append_count = 0
　　success_append_count = 0
　　total_set_meta_count = 1688
　　success_set_meta_count = 1688
　　total_delete_count = 132
　　success_delete_count = 132
　　total_download_count = 4539
　　success_download_count = 4539
　　total_get_meta_count = 0
　　success_get_meta_count = 0
　　total_create_link_count = 0
　　success_create_link_count = 0
　　total_delete_link_count = 0
　　success_delete_link_count = 0
　　total_upload_bytes = 2474396113
　　success_upload_bytes =2474396113
　　total_append_bytes = 0
　　success_append_bytes = 0
　　stotal_download_bytes =377438594
　　success_download_bytes =377438594
　　total_sync_in_bytes = 67059
　　success_sync_in_bytes = 67059
　　total_sync_out_bytes =2435190011
　　success_sync_out_bytes =2435190011
　　total_file_open_count = 13836
　　success_file_open_count = 13836
　　total_file_read_count = 5176
　　success_file_read_count = 5176
　　total_file_write_count = 16999
　　success_file_write_count =16999
　　last_heart_beat_time =2015-08-12 13:05:44
　　last_source_update = 2015-08-1211:37:09
　　last_sync_update = 2015-08-1213:00:26
　　last_synced_timestamp = 2015-08-1212:59:22 (0s delay)
　　Storage 2:
　　ip_addr = 192.168.199.129  ACTIVE
　　http domain =
　　version = 3.06
　　join time = 2015-08-12 10:11:25
　　up time = 2015-08-12 10:30:23
　　total storage = 44GB
　　free storage = 37GB
　　upload priority = 10
　　store_path_count = 1
　　subdir_count_per_path = 256
　　storage_port = 23000
　　storage_http_port = 80
　　current_write_path = 0
　　source ip_addr = 10.10.212.135
　　if_trunk_server= 0
　　total_upload_count = 4
　　success_upload_count = 4
　　total_append_count = 0
　　success_append_count = 0
　　total_set_meta_count = 3
　　success_set_meta_count = 3
　　total_delete_count = 0
　　success_delete_count = 0
　　total_download_count = 3
　　success_download_count = 3
　　total_get_meta_count = 0
　　success_get_meta_count = 0
　　total_create_link_count = 0
　　success_create_link_count = 0
　　total_delete_link_count = 0
　　success_delete_link_count = 0
　　total_upload_bytes = 66850
　　success_upload_bytes = 66850
　　total_append_bytes = 0
　　success_append_bytes = 0
　　stotal_download_bytes = 319240
　　success_download_bytes = 319240
　　total_sync_in_bytes =2435190011
　　success_sync_in_bytes =2435190011
　　total_sync_out_bytes = 67059
　　success_sync_out_bytes = 67059
　　total_file_open_count = 10721
　　success_file_open_count = 10721
　　total_file_read_count = 3
　　success_file_read_count = 3
　　total_file_write_count = 18311
　　success_file_write_count =18311
　　last_heart_beat_time =2015-08-12 13:05:56
　　last_source_update = 2015-08-1212:59:22
　　last_sync_update = 2015-08-1211:36:11
　　last_synced_timestamp =2015-08-12 11:37:09 (0s delay)
　　#多个节点查看当前是否为激活状态和同步延时时间，
　　2.)增加storage节点，配置与其它节点相同，安装fastdfs、nginx后 ,把配置文件storage.confmod_fastdfs.conf copy到/etc/fdfs/即可，添加完成后重启tracker和storage，再用monitor查看同步信息及节点当前状态。