编译安装php-5.4.29

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PHP的安装依赖Mysql环境，在安装前需要先检查mysql是否安装

一.环境
    系统：CentOS 6.4x64 最小化安装

    IP：192.168.3.54


二、安装   
    安装前检查系统环境

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[iyunv@rsync-3 ~]# netstat -anpt |egrep '3306|80' tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:3306                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      1609/mysqld          tcp        0      0 :::80                       :::*                        LISTEN      1739/httpd [iyunv@rsync-3 ~]# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl -v Server version: Apache/2.4.12 (Unix) Server built:   May  5 2015 15:44:15 [iyunv@rsync-3 ~]# mysql -u root -plyao36843 -h 127.0.0.1 -e 'select version();' +------------+ | version()  | +------------+ | 5.5.37-log | +------------+

    安装PHP所需的基础库文件

1	yum install -y zlib libxml libjpeg freetype libpng gd curl libiconv zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel curl-devel libxslt-devel

    源码安装libiconv

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[iyunv@rsync-3 ~]# wget [iyunv@rsync-3 ~]# tar xf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz [iyunv@rsync-3 ~]# cd libiconv-1.14 [iyunv@rsync-3 libiconv-1.14]# ./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv [iyunv@rsync-3 libiconv-1.14]# make && make install

    安装PHP

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[iyunv@rsync-3 ~]# tar xf php-5.4.29.tar.gz [iyunv@rsync-3 ~]# cd php-5.4.29 [iyunv@rsync-3 php-5.4.29]# ./configure \ > --prefix=/usr/local/php-5.4.39 \ > --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs \ > --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \ > --with-xmlrpc \ > --with-openssl \ > --with-zlib \ > --with-freetype-dir \ > --with-gd \ > --with-jpeg-dir \ > --with-png-dir \ > --with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv \ > --enable-short-tags \ > --enable-sockets \ > --enable-zend-multibyte \     #该参数已被废弃 > --enable-soap \ > --enable-mbstring \ > --enable-static \ > --enable-gd-native-ttf \ > --with-curl \ > --with-xsl \ > --enable-ftp \ > --with-libxml-dir #开始编译文件 configure: WARNING: unrecognized options: --enable-zend-multibyte checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking for cc... cc checking whether the C compiler works... yes checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out checking for suffix of executables... checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes checking whether cc accepts -g... yes checking for cc option to accept ISO C89... none needed checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -E checking for icc... no checking for suncc... no checking whether cc understands -c and -o together... yes checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -E checking for ANSI C header files... yes checking for sys/types.h... yes checking for sys/stat.h... yes checking for stdlib.h... yes checking for string.h... yes checking for memory.h... yes checking for strings.h... yes checking for inttypes.h... yes checking for stdint.h... yes checking for unistd.h... yes checking minix/config.h usability... no checking minix/config.h presence... no checking for minix/config.h... no checking whether it is safe to define __EXTENSIONS__... yes checking whether ln -s works... yes checking for system library directory... lib checking whether to enable runpaths... yes checking if compiler supports -R... no checking if compiler supports -Wl,-rpath,... yes checking for gawk... gawk checking for bison... no checking for byacc... no checking for bison version... invalid configure: WARNING: bison versions supported for regeneration of the Zend/PHP parsers: 1.28 1.35 1.75 1.875 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4.1 2.4.2 2.4.3 2.5 2.5.1 2.6 2.6.1 2.6.2 2.6.4 (found: none). checking for re2c... no configure: WARNING: You will need re2c 0.13.4 or later if you want to regenerate PHP parsers. checking whether to enable computed goto gcc extension with re2c... no checking whether to force non-PIC code in shared modules... no checking whether /dev/urandom exists... yes checking for pthreads_cflags... -pthread checking for pthreads_lib... Configuring SAPI modules checking for AOLserver support... no checking for Apache 1.x module support via DSO through APXS... configure: error: You have enabled Apache 1.3 support while your server is Apache 2.  Please use the appropriate switch --with-apxs2 #这里提示我们使用--with-apxs2参数 #修改参数重新编译 [iyunv@rsync-3 php-5.4.29]# ./configure \ > --prefix=/usr/local/php-5.4.39 \ > --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs \     #这里根据提示使用--with-apxs2 > --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \ > --with-xmlrpc \ > --with-openssl \ > --with-zlib \ > --with-freetype-dir \ > --with-gd \ > --with-jpeg-dir \ > --with-png-dir \ > --with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv \ > --enable-short-tags \ > --enable-sockets \ > --enable-zend-multibyte \   #该参数已被废弃，删除后重新编译 > --enable-soap \ > --enable-mbstring \ > --enable-static \ > --enable-gd-native-ttf \ > --with-curl \ > --with-xsl \ > --enable-ftp \ > --with-libxml-dir [iyunv@rsync-3 php-5.4.29]# make && make install [iyunv@rsync-3 php-5.4.29]# ln -s /usr/local/php-5.4.39 /usr/local/php [iyunv@rsync-3 php-5.4.29]# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini