Centos6.5 源码搭建nginx1.4.7

324rwer

一、解决依赖关系
# yum groupinstall "DevelopmentTools" "Server Platform Deveopment"
# yum install openssl-devel pcre-devel

二、下载nginx1.4.7源码包,本文是下载到/opt目录下
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.7.tar.gz   

三、解压、编译、安装nginx，安装目录也是在/opt目录下

1、[iyunv@bgsbtsp0019-zlf opt]# tar xf nginx-1.4.7.tar.gz   解压
2、[iyunv@bgsbtsp0019-zlf opt]#cd nginx-1.4.7
3、[iyunv@bgsbtsp0019-zlf nginx-1.4.7]#./configure \
  --prefix=/opt/nginx\
  --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
  --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
  --pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid  \
  --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \
  --with-http_gzip_static_module \
  --user=nginx \
  --group=nginx \
  --with-http_ssl_module \
  --with-http_flv_module \
  --with-http_stub_status_module \
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/ \
  --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/\
  --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/\
  --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/uwsgi \
  --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/scgi \
  --with-pcre
4、make&&make install

####注意如果出现下面错误，手工创建相应目录就好：
nginx: [emerg] mkdir()"/var/tmp/nginx/client/" failed (2: No such file or directory)
[iyunv@bgsbtsp0019-zlf nginx-1.4.7]# mkdir -p /var/tmp/nginx/client

四、为nginx提供启动脚本
[iyunv@bgsbtsp0019-zlf]# vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx  ##添加如下内容
#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginxdaemon
#
# chkconfig:  - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
#               proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config:     /opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# config:     /etc/sysconfig/nginx
# pidfile:    /var/run/nginx.pid

# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network

# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ]&& exit 0

nginx="/opt/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)

NGINX_CONF_FILE="/opt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"

[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx

lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx

make_dirs() {
   # makerequired directories
  user=`nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`
  options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`
   for opt in$options; do
       if [`echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then
          value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`
           if[ ! -d "$value" ]; then
              # echo "creating" $value
              mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value
           fi
       fi
   done
}

start() {
    [ -x$nginx ] || exit 5
    [ -f$NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
    make_dirs
    echo -n$"Starting $prog: "
    daemon$nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
    retval=$?
    echo
    [ $retval-eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
    return$retval
}

stop() {
    echo -n$"Stopping $prog: "
    killproc$prog -QUIT
    retval=$?
    echo
    [ $retval-eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
    return$retval
}

restart() {
   configtest || return $?
    stop
    sleep 1
    start
}

reload() {
   configtest || return $?
    echo -n$"Reloading $prog: "
    killproc$nginx -HUP
    RETVAL=$?
    echo
}

force_reload() {
    restart
}

configtest() {
  $nginx -t-c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}

rh_status() {
    status$prog
}

rh_status_q() {
    rh_status>/dev/null 2>&1
}

case "$1" in
    start)
       rh_status_q && exit 0
        $1
        ;;
    stop)
       rh_status_q || exit 0
        $1
        ;;
   restart|configtest)
        $1
        ;;
    reload)
       rh_status_q || exit 7
        $1
        ;;
   force-reload)
       force_reload
        ;;
    status)
       rh_status
        ;;
   condrestart|try-restart)
       rh_status_q || exit 0
           ;;
    *)
        echo$"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
        exit2
esac

五、将脚本赋予执行权限，并添加为系统服务
[iyunv@bgsbtsp0019-zlf]# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx
[iyunv@bgsbtsp0019-zlf]# chkconfig --add nginx
[iyunv@bgsbtsp0019-zlf]# chkconfig nginx on
六、启动nginx
[iyunv@bgsbtsp0019-zlf]#service nginx start