Install Ruby Version Manager (RVM) On CentOS 5.5(转)

逑3084

　　
RVM, or Ruby Version Manager is a popular and effective way to manage running multiple Ruby environments. Here is how you set it up on CentOS 5.5:
1) Add the Webtatic respository and install Git.

1 2	rpm -Uvh http://repo.webtatic.com/yum/centos/5/latest.rpm yum install --enablerepo=webtatic git

(Note that this command will also install the perl-Error and perl-Git dependencies)
2) Create an rvm user and group.

1 2	groupadd rvm useradd -g rvm rvm

3) Add the root user to the rvm group (required for installation)

1	usermod -a -G rvm root

4) Install RVM as root.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

bash < <(curl -L http://bit.ly/rvm-install-system-wide)   % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current                                  Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed 100  5840  100  5840    0     0   1620      0  0:00:03  0:00:03 --:--:--  5653 Group 'rvm' exists, proceeding with installation. Adding 'root' to the group 'rvm' Creating the destination dir and making sure the permissions are correct Cloning into rvm... remote: Counting objects: 4206, done. remote: Compressing objects: 100% (2029/2029), done. Receiving objects:  26% (1094/4206), 796.00 KiB | 54 KiB/s .... Setting up group permissions Generating system wide rvmrc Generating /usr/local/lib/rvm to load rvm Correct permissions on rvmrc and the rvm loader RVM is now installed. To use, source '/usr/local/lib/rvm' to your shell profile.

5) Install zlib via RVM.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

# rvm package install zlib Fetching zlib-1.2.5.tar.gz to /usr/local/rvm/archives   % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current                                  Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed 100  531k  100  531k    0     0   206k      0  0:00:02  0:00:02 --:--:--  226k Extracting zlib-1.2.5.tar.gz to /usr/local/rvm/src Configuring zlib in /usr/local/rvm/src/zlib-1.2.5. Compiling zlib in /usr/local/rvm/src/zlib-1.2.5. Installing zlib to /usr/local/rvm/usr

6) Install Ruby 1.9.2 using RVM.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

# rvm install 1.9.2 -C --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/rvm/src/ Installing Ruby from source to: /usr/local/rvm/rubi                 while depending on your cpu(s)... ruby-1.9.2-p180 - #fetching ruby-1.9.2-p180 - #extracting ruby-1.9.2-p180 to /u ruby-1.9.2-p180 - #extracted to /usr/local/rvm/src/ ruby-1.9.2-p180 - #configuring ruby-1.9.2-p180 - #compiling ruby-1.9.2-p180 - #installing ruby-1.9.2-p180 - Updating #rubygems to the latest. Removing old Rubygems files... Installing rubygems dedicated to ruby-1.9.2-p180... Installing rubygems for /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/bin/ruby Installation of rubygems completed successfully. ruby-1.9.2-p180 - Updating #rubygems to the latest. Removing old Rubygems files... Installing rubygems dedicated to ruby-1.9.2-p180... Installing rubygems for /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/bin/ruby Installation of rubygems completed successfully. ruby-1.9.2-p180 - adjusting #shebangs for (gem irb erb ri rdoc testrb rake). ruby-1.9.2-p180 - #importing default gemsets (/usr/local/rvm/gemsets/) Install of ruby-1.9.2-p180 - #complete

7) Set the RVM default to version 1.9.2

1 2	# rvm --default use 1.9.2 Using /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180

 Verify that Ruby version 1.9.2 was installed successfully.

1 2	# ruby -v ruby 1.9.2p180 (2011-02-18 revision 30909) [x86_64-linux]

9) Add this environment variable to root’s .bash_profile file.

1	[[ -s "/usr/local/rvm/scripts/rvm" ]] && . "/usr/local/rvm/scripts/rvm"

10) Install rails.
　　

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

# gem install rails Fetching: activesupport-3.0.5.gem (100%) Fetching: builder-2.1.2.gem (100%) Fetching: i18n-0.5.0.gem (100%) ... Installing RDoc documentation for railties-3.0.5... Installing RDoc documentation for bundler-1.0.10... Installing RDoc documentation for rails-3.0.5...

　　
　　

　　转自：http://blog.danotes.com/2011/03/16/install-ruby-version-manager-rvm-on-centos-5-5.html