hive启动报错org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.,org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver

cencenhai

　　使用CHD版本HIVE：hive-1.1.0-cdh5.4.8.tar.gz
　　在HIVE_HOME/bin目录 使用 ./hive启动HIVE报错，错误如下：
　　Logging initialized using configuration in jar:file:/home/hadoop/hive-1.1.0-cdh5.4.8/lib/hive-common-1.1.0-cdh5.4.8.jar!/hive-log4j.properties
　　Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.SessionHiveMetaStoreClient
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start(SessionState.java:512)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.run(CliDriver.java:671)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.main(CliDriver.java:615)
　　at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
　　at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
　　at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
　　at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.run(RunJar.java:221)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:136)
　　Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.SessionHiveMetaStoreClient
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.MetaStoreUtils.newInstance(MetaStoreUtils.java:1488)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.<init>(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:64)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingMetaStoreClient.getProxy(RetryingMetaStoreClient.java:74)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.createMetaStoreClient(Hive.java:2879)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive.getMSC(Hive.java:2898)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start(SessionState.java:493)
　　... 8 more
　　Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
　　at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
　　at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
　　at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
　　at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.MetaStoreUtils.newInstance(MetaStoreUtils.java:1486)
　　... 13 more
　　Caused by: javax.jdo.JDOFatalInternalException: Error creating transactional connection factory
　　NestedThrowables:
　　java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
　　at org.datanucleus.api.jdo.NucleusJDOHelper.getJDOExceptionForNucleusException(NucleusJDOHelper.java:587)
　　at org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.freezeConfiguration(JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.java:788)
　　at org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.createPersistenceManagerFactory(JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.java:333)
　　at org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.getPersistenceManagerFactory(JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.java:202)
　　at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
　　at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
　　at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
　　at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
　　at javax.jdo.JDOHelper$16.run(JDOHelper.java:1965)
　　at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
　　at javax.jdo.JDOHelper.invoke(JDOHelper.java:1960)
　　at javax.jdo.JDOHelper.invokeGetPersistenceManagerFactoryOnImplementation(JDOHelper.java:1166)
　　at javax.jdo.JDOHelper.getPersistenceManagerFactory(JDOHelper.java:808)
　　at javax.jdo.JDOHelper.getPersistenceManagerFactory(JDOHelper.java:701)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.getPMF(ObjectStore.java:390)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.getPersistenceManager(ObjectStore.java:419)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.initialize(ObjectStore.java:314)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore.setConf(ObjectStore.java:281)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.setConf(ReflectionUtils.java:73)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils.newInstance(ReflectionUtils.java:133)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RawStoreProxy.<init>(RawStoreProxy.java:56)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RawStoreProxy.getProxy(RawStoreProxy.java:65)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.newRawStore(HiveMetaStore.java:583)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.getMS(HiveMetaStore.java:561)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.createDefaultDB(HiveMetaStore.java:614)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore$HMSHandler.init(HiveMetaStore.java:452)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingHMSHandler.<init>(RetryingHMSHandler.java:78)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingHMSHandler.getProxy(RetryingHMSHandler.java:84)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore.newRetryingHMSHandler(HiveMetaStore.java:5676)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient.<init>(HiveMetaStoreClient.java:197)
　　at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.SessionHiveMetaStoreClient.<init>(SessionHiveMetaStoreClient.java:74)
　　... 18 more
　　Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
　　at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
　　at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
　　at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
　　at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
　　at org.datanucleus.plugin.NonManagedPluginRegistry.createExecutableExtension(NonManagedPluginRegistry.java:631)
　　at org.datanucleus.plugin.PluginManager.createExecutableExtension(PluginManager.java:325)
　　at org.datanucleus.store.AbstractStoreManager.registerConnectionFactory(AbstractStoreManager.java:282)
　　at org.datanucleus.store.AbstractStoreManager.<init>(AbstractStoreManager.java:240)
　　at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.RDBMSStoreManager.<init>(RDBMSStoreManager.java:286)
　　at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
　　at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
　　at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
　　at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
　　at org.datanucleus.plugin.NonManagedPluginRegistry.createExecutableExtension(NonManagedPluginRegistry.java:631)
　　at org.datanucleus.plugin.PluginManager.createExecutableExtension(PluginManager.java:301)
　　at org.datanucleus.NucleusContext.createStoreManagerForProperties(NucleusContext.java:1187)
　　at org.datanucleus.NucleusContext.initialise(NucleusContext.java:356)
　　at org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.freezeConfiguration(JDOPersistenceManagerFactory.java:775)
　　... 47 more
　　Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver
　　at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
　　at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
　　at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
　　at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
　　at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:383)
　　at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.connectionpool.AbstractConnectionPoolFactory.loadDriver(AbstractConnectionPoolFactory.java:47)
　　at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.connectionpool.BoneCPConnectionPoolFactory.createConnectionPool(BoneCPConnectionPoolFactory.java:54)
　　at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.ConnectionFactoryImpl.generateDataSources(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:238)
　　at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.ConnectionFactoryImpl.initialiseDataSources(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:131)
　　at org.datanucleus.store.rdbms.ConnectionFactoryImpl.<init>(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:85)
　　... 65 more
　　原因是HIVE_HOME/lib 下的derby-10.11.1.1.jar问题，，把derby-10.11.1.1.jar 换成derby-10.10.2.0.jar问题成功解决。