linux如何安装redhat as5 oracle10g 安装文档

陈银山

　　Oracle Database 10g> 一安装需求1.swap 分区不低于2G 2.selinux 状态disable3.物理内存不低于512M 系统组件  GNOME Desktop EnvironmentEditorsGraphical InternetText-based InternetDevelopment LibrariesDevelopment ToolsLegacy Software DevelopmentServer Configuration ToolsAdministration ToolsBaseLegacy Software SupportSystem ToolsX Window System二安装过程1.软件下载http://www.oracle.com/technology/software/products/database/oracle10g/index.html2.解包unzip 10201_database_linux32.zip3. host配置  vi /etc/sysctl.conf file: kernel.shmall = 2097152kernel.shmmax = 2147483648kernel.shmmni = 4096# semaphores: semmsl, semmns, semopm, semmnikernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128fs.file-max = 65536net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000net.core.rmem_default=262144net.core.rmem_max=262144net.core.wmem_default=262144net.core.wmem_max=262144运行下面命令使设置生效/sbin/sysctl -pvi /etc/security/limits.conf* soft nproc 2047* hard nproc 16384* soft nofile 1024* hard nofile 65536 vi /etc/pam.d/login  session required /lib/security/pam_limits.so vi /etc/selinux/config SELINUX=disabled 安装下面的rpm包# From RedHat AS5 Disk 1cd /media/cdrom/Serverrpm -Uvh setarch-2*rpm -Uvh make-3*rpm -Uvh glibc-2*rpm -Uvh libaio-0*cd /eject# From RedHat AS5 Disk 2cd /media/cdrom/Serverrpm -Uvh compat-libstdc++-33-3*rpm -Uvh compat-gcc-34-3*rpm -Uvh compat-gcc-34-c++-3*rpm -Uvh gcc-4*rpm -Uvh libXp-1*cd /eject # From RedHat AS5 Disk 3cd /media/cdrom/Serverrpm -Uvh openmotif-2*rpm -Uvh compat-db-4*cd /eject 建立oracle用户和组  groupadd oinstall groupadd dbagroupadd operadd -g oinstall -G dba oraclepasswd oracle建立相应的目录mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1chown -R oracle.oinstall /u01 编辑/etc/redhat-release vi /etc/redhat-release Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server> 登陆oracle 建立相应的环境变量 su - oracle vi ~/.bash_profile # Oracle SettingsTMP=/tmp; export TMPTMPDIR=$TMP; export TMPDIRORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle; export ORACLE_BASEORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/10.2.0/db_1; export ORACLE_HOMEORACLE_SID=test10g; export ORACLE_SIDORACLE_TERM=xterm; export ORACLE_TERMPATH=/usr/sbin$PATH; PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin$PATH; export PATHLD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib; export LD_LIBRARY_PATHCLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JREORACLE_HOME/jlibORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib;export DISPLAY=100.100.10.27:0.0export LANG=AMRICANexport NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK开始安装设置显示位置DISPLAY=:0.0; export DISPLAY启动安装程序./runInstaller安装过程  Select Installation MethodSpecify Inventory Directory and CredentialsSelect Installation TypeSpecify Home DetailsProduct-Specific Prerequisite ChecksSelect Configuration OptionSelect Database ConfigurationSpecify Database Configuration OptionsSelect Database Management OptionSpecify Database Storage OptionSpecify Backup and Recovery OptionsSpecify Database Schema PasswordsSummaryInstallConfiguration AssistantsDatabase Configuration AssistantDatabase Configuration Assistant Password ManagementExecute Configuration ScriptsEnd Of Installation安装结束后修改vi /etc/redhat-release 内容为Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server>设置开机启动vi /etc/oratabTSH1:/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:Y