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[经验分享] Git 2.4.3 发布

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发表于 2015-7-24 07:25:33 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
腾讯SNG夏日招聘集结号:200个空缺岗位,JAVA、C++、云计算、Android……
DSC0000.png   Git 2.4.3 发布,此版本更新内容包括:
  * Error messages from "git branch" called remote-tracking branches as
  "remote branches".
  
  * "git rerere forget" in a repository without rerere enabled gave a
  cryptic error message; it should be a silent no-op instead.
  
  * "git pull --log" and "git pull --no-log" worked as expected, but
  "git pull --log=20" did not.
  
  * The pull.ff configuration was supposed to override the merge.ff
  configuration, but it didn't.
  
  * The code to read pack-bitmap wanted to allocate a few hundred
  pointers to a structure, but by mistake allocated and leaked memory
  enough to hold that many actual structures.
  
  * Various documentation mark-up fixes to make the output more

  consistent in general and also make AsciiDoctor (an>  formatter) happier.
  
  * "git bundle verify" did not diagnose extra parameters on the
  command line.
  

  * Multi-ref transaction support we merged a few>  unnecessarily kept many file descriptors open, risking to fail with
  resource exhaustion.
  
  * The ref API did not handle cases where 'refs/heads/xyzzy/frotz' is
  removed at the same time as 'refs/heads/xyzzy' is added (or vice
  versa) very well.
  
  * The "log --decorate" enhancement in Git 2.4 that shows the commit
  at the tip of the current branch e.g. "HEAD -> master", did not
  work with --decorate=full.
  
  * There was a commented-out (instead of being marked to expect
  failure) test that documented a breakage that was fixed since the
  test was written; turn it into a proper test.
  
  * core.excludesfile (defaulting to $XDG_HOME/git/ignore) is supposed
  to be overridden by repository-specific .git/info/exclude file, but
  the order was swapped from the beginning. This belatedly fixes it.
  
  * The connection initiation code for "ssh" transport tried to absorb
  differences between the stock "ssh" and Putty-supplied "plink" and
  its derivatives, but the logic to tell that we are using "plink"
  variants were too loose and falsely triggered when "plink" appeared
  anywhere in the path (e.g. "/home/me/bin/uplink/ssh").
  
  * "git rebase -i" moved the "current" command from "todo" to "done" a
  bit too prematurely, losing a step when a "pick" did not even start.
  
  * "git add -e" did not allow the user to abort the operation by
  killing the editor.
  
  * Git 2.4 broke setting verbosity and progress levels on "git clone"
  with native transports.
  
  * Some time ago, "git blame" (incorrectly) lost the convert_to_git()
  call when synthesizing a fake "tip" commit that represents the
  state in the working tree, which broke folks who record the history
  with LF line ending to make their project portabile across
  platforms while terminating lines in their working tree files with
  CRLF for their platform.
  
  * Code clean-up for xdg configuration path support.
  
  此外还包括常规修复,文档更新和代码清理。此版本现已提供下载:https://github.com/git/git/archive/v2.4.3.zip。
  Git是一个开源的分布式版本控制系统,用以有效、高速的处理从很小到非常大的项目版本管理。
  开源中国 Git 代码托管平台:http://git.oschina.net/
DSC0001.png
  Windows下的Git请看这里:http://www.oschina.net/p/msysgit
  Git 是 Linus Torvalds 为了帮助管理 Linux 内核开发而开发的一个开放源码的版本控制软件。
  Torvalds 开始着手开发 Git 是为了作为一种过渡方案来替代 BitKeeper,后者之前一直是 Linux 内核开发人员在全球使用的主要源代码工具。开放源码社区中的有些人觉得 BitKeeper 的许可证并不适合开放源码社区的工作,因此 Torvalds 决定着手研究许可证更为灵活的版本控制系统。尽管最初 Git 的开发是为了辅助 Linux 内核开发的过程,但是我们已经发现在很多其他自由软件项目中也使用了 Git。例如,X.org 最近就迁移到 Git 上来了,很多 Freedesktop.org 的项目也迁移到了 Git 上。
Git与CVS的区别

  •   分支更快、更容易。
  •   支持离线工作;本地提交可以稍后提交到服务器上。
  •   Git 提交都是原子的,且是整个项目范围的,而不像 CVS 中一样是对每个文件的。
  •   Git 中的每个工作树都包含一个具有完整项目历史的仓库。
  •   没有哪一个 Git 仓库会天生比其他仓库更重要。

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