Vmware Workstation 9.0 中为 CentOS 6.3 安装 VMware Tools

帝王

Vmware Workstation 9.0 中为 CentOS 6.3 安装 VMware Tools  

本文测试环境为 Windows Vista 下安装的 Vmware Workstation 6.0，guest OS为 CentOS 5.3 1. 打开Vmware Workstation，运行 CentOS 5.3，待CentOS 5.3启动完成，登录系统。成功登录系统后，在Vmware的菜单中找到 VM -> Install Vmware Tools，这样，Vmware就会把Vmware Tools的映像以cdrom的形式挂载至 Guest OS中（CentOS 6.3） 2. 在 CentOS 5.3中打开终端，使用su命令获得 root 权限，执行下面的命令以挂载虚拟cd驱动器，挂载点这里使用 /mnt/ 目录 mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/ 复制代码 3. 挂载成功成，可以在 /mnt/ 目录中浏览Vmware Tools 安装包，一般包括两个：一个是rpm包，加一个是tar.gz格式的压缩包。我们使用下面的命令解压其中的.tar.gz文件 tar -C /tmp -zxvf /mnt/VMwareTools-6.0.2-59824.tar.gz 复制代码 4. 把VMware Tools的安装文件解压至 /tmp 目录后，我们就不需要VMware为CentOS准备的虚拟光盘了，卸载此虚拟盘 umount /mnt 复制代码 5. 进入 /tmp 目录中的 VMware Tools 的安装包目录即可安装了 cd /tmp/vmware-tools-distrib ./vmware-install.pl 复制代码 6. 当问到是否要运行 vmware-config-tools.pl的时候，选择 yes 就可以了，安装过程中，可以有多个目录设置需要交互，默认值就可以了。不过，最后有一步是让选择 屏幕分辨率的，我这里选择了 800 x 600，这个自然是因人而异喽。

.执行vmware-install.pl安裝VMWare Tools：./vmware-install.pl
7.
because I had already installed the VMware tools, to practice for this tutorial, I get the message that VMware tools are already installed.
somewhere the installation will ask you the following question:
In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
type an absolute path when typing the answer like “/usr/bin/vmware”

type Y when it tells you ” the path”/usr/bin/vmware” does not exist currently. this program is going to create it. including needed parent directories. is this what you want?
this is part of the log of the installation I went through:
What is the directory that contains the init scripts? [/etc]
The file /etc/vmware-tools that this program was about to install already
exists. Overwrite? [yes] n
In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?
[/usr/bin/sbin] /usr/sbin
In which directory do you want to install the library files?
[/usr/bin/lib/vmware-tools] /usr/lib/vmware
The path “/usr/lib/vmware” does not exist currently. This program is going to
create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
[yes] y
            
In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?
[/usr/bin/doc/vmware-tools] /usr/share/doc/vmware
The path “/usr/share/doc/vmware” does not exist currently. This program is
going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
[yes] y
The installation of VMware Tools 2.0.0 build-122956 for Linux completed
successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any
time by invoking the following command: “/usr/bin/vmware/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl”
at this point, I will need to reboot the computer