Install Exchange 2019 on Windows Server 2019 Core

namedhao

　　1.Install Windows Server 2019 Core

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　　Run sconfig.cmd to configure the server (in this order):

• 2) Change Computer Name and restart. You must do this first if you're recovering an existing Exchange 2019 server.
  
• 8) Configure Network Settings (it's currently using DHCP). Set static IP, netmask, and default gateway. Then configure the DNS Servers.
  
• 7) Enable Remote Desktop (optional)
  
• 5) Configure Windows Update Settings (Automatic, DownloadOnly, or Manual)
  
• 6) Download and Install Updates
  
• 10) Configure Telemetry settings (optional)
  
• 1) Change Domain/Workgroup to join a domain. Restart.
  

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　　install on win2019 Server Core:
　　Install-WindowsFeature Server-Media-Foundation, NET-Framework-45-Features, RPC-over-HTTP-proxy, RSAT-Clustering, RSAT-Clustering-CmdInterface, RSAT-Clustering-PowerShell, WAS-Process-Model, Web-Asp-Net45, Web-Basic-Auth, Web-Client-Auth, Web-Digest-Auth, Web-Dir-Browsing, Web-Dyn-Compression, Web-Http-Errors, Web-Http-Logging, Web-Http-Redirect, Web-Http-Tracing, Web-ISAPI-Ext, Web-ISAPI-Filter, Web-Metabase, Web-Mgmt-Service, Web-Net-Ext45, Web-Request-Monitor, Web-Server, Web-Stat-Compression, Web-Static-Content, Web-Windows-Auth, Web-WMI, RSAT-ADDS

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　　Setup will tell you to download UCMA 4.0 from a URL, but that setup won't work on Server Core. Instead, install the version included in the Exchange Server 2019 ISO in the UCMARedist folder.

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　　1)扩展 AD
　　.\Setup.exe /PrepareSchema /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms

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　　失败的原因是forest level 要win 2012 r2 以上：
　　下面去提升森林和域的级别：

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　　重新运行扩展：

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　　AD架构扩展完成。
　　.\Setup.exe /PrepareAD /OrganizationName:"NOS" /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms

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　　组织准备完成后，就可以安装了：
　　d:\Setup.exe /m:install /roles:m /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms /InstallWindowsComponents /CustomerFeedbackEnabled:false

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　　没有安装 visual c++ 2013:https://www.microsoft.com/download/details.aspx?id=40784
　　Start-BitsTransfer  -Source https://download.microsoft.com/download/2/E/6/2E61CFA4-993B-4DD4-91DA-3737CD5CD6E3/vcredist_x64.exe  -Destination c:\vcredist_x64.exe
　　c:\vcredist_x64.exe

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　　重新运行安装Exchange 2019

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　　重新启动服务器：
　　shutdown –r –t 0
　　再次重新运行安装：d:\Setup.exe /m:install /roles:m /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms /InstallWindowsComponents /CustomerFeedbackEnabled:false

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　　经过漫长的等待，安装完成。按要求重启。
　　Before you can run Exchange Powershell commands from a regular Powershell console, you need to do the following:

• Install the Exchange Management Tools (if not already installed) from the Exchange installation media
  
• Import the Exchange module into your Powershell session
  

　　The command to import the Exchange modules is different for each version – use the appropriate command below:
　　Exchange 2007
　　Add-PSSnapin Microsoft.Exchange.Management.PowerShell.Admin;
　　Exchange 2010
　　Add-PSSnapin Microsoft.Exchange.Management.PowerShell.E2010;
　　Exchange 2013 & 2016&2019
　　Add-PSSnapin Microsoft.Exchange.Management.PowerShell.SnapIn;
　　. Post-Installation Tasks:
Add-PSSnapin Microsoft.Exchange.Management.PowerShell.SnapIn;　　Set-ExchangeServer veeam-ex19 -ProductKey G3FMN-FGW6B-MQ9VW-YVFV8-292KP
　　Restart-Service MSExchangeIS