CentOS Zabbix Server安装
系统信息：CentOS release 6.5 (Final)内核信息：2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64
Zabbix server ip:192.168.1.105
Zabbix agent ip:192.168.1.106
安装zabbixserver
安装mysql;
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yum -y install mysql-server
编辑mysql配置文件;
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vim /etc/my.cnf
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
user=mysql
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommendedto prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0
character-set-server=utf8
default-character-set=utf8
log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
重启mysql；
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/etc/init.d/mysqld restart
设置开机自启动；
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chkconfig mysqld on
创建数据库；
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create database zabbix;
对数据库进行授权；
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grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhostidentified by "123456";
安装zabbix repo;
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rpm -ivh
http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.4/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-2.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm
yum安装zabbix-server;
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yum install install zabbix-serverzabbix-server-mysql
修改zabbix_server的配置文件；
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vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
#修改以下三处配置
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=123456
查看数据库表；
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rpm -ql zabbix-server-mysql |grep sql
/usr/sbin/zabbix_server_mysql
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create/data.sql #默认数据
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create/images.sql #zabbix图标相关
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create/schema.sql #zabbix需要创建哪些表
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.6
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.6/mysql
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.6/mysql/patch.sql
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.8
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.8/mysql
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.8/mysql/patch.sql
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.8/mysql/upgrade
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/mysql
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/mysql/patch.sql
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/mysql/rc4_rc5.sql
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/mysql/upgrade
导入sql；
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mysql zabbix < /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create/schema.sql
mysql zabbix mysql zabbix
启动zabbix-server;
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/etc/init.d/zabbix-server restart
配置开机自启动；
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chkconfig zabbix-server on
查看zabbix启动日志；
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tail -f /var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log
2199:20140919:023458.237 server #17 started
2201:20140919:023458.241 server #18 started
2204:20140919:023458.248 server #20 started
2205:20140919:023458.250 server #21 started
2208:20140919:023458.253 server #22 started
2210:20140919:023458.258 server #23 started
2211:20140919:023458.259 server #24 started
2212:20140919:023458.260 server #25 started
2216:20140919:023458.265 server #26 started
2202:20140919:023458.671 server #19 started
检查端口；
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netstat -lntp|grep 10051
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:10051 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 2172/zabbix_server
tcp 0 0 :::10051
安装zabbix-web;
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yum install -y zabbix-web zabbix-web-mysql
启动apache；
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/etc/init.d/httpd restart
设置开机自启动；
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chkconfig httpd on
在浏览器里输入服务器的ip地址;
http://192.168.1.105/zabbix
点击next
这里php time zone需要修改时区；
编辑vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
找到date.timezone标注部分：
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Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
php_value max_execution_time 300
php_value memory_limit 128M
php_value post_max_size 16M
php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
php_value max_input_time 300
php_value date.timezoneAsia/Shanghai
修改完成之后需要重载一下apache,然后点击页面的retry即可；
点击next;
正确输入之前创建的数据库名、用户及密码；
我这里的数据库名是：zabbix
用户：zabbix
密码：123456
然后点击test connection进行测试连接，出现OK则表示连接正常，可以进行下一步。
在name内指定一个名字，可以根据实际情况自己制定名称。
这里显示的是之前配置的信息列表，可以进行确认，确认无误点击next。
这里显示配置文件已经生成，继续点击finish。
进入了登陆界面，默认用户名：admin 密码：zabbix
安装zabbixagent
首先配置zabbix repo;
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rpm -ivh
http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.4/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-2.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm
安装zabbix agent;
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yum install -y zabbix-agent
修改agent配置文件；
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vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
#修改成服务器端的ip
Server=192.168.1.105
启动zabbix agent;
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/etc/init.d/zabbix-agent start
添加开机自启动；
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chkconfig zabbix-agent on
查看日志文件；
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tail -f /var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log
1868:20140919:060835.219 Starting Zabbix Agent .Zabbix 2.4.0 (revision 48953).
1868:20140919:060835.219 using configuration file: /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
1868:20140919:060835.220 agent #0 started
1869:20140919:060835.223 agent #1 started
1870:20140919:060835.228 agent #2 started
1871:20140919:060835.229 agent #3 started
1873:20140919:060835.229 agent #5 started
1872:20140919:060835.230 agent #4 started
1873:20140919:060835.230 activecheck configuration update from started to fail (cannotconnect to [:10051]: Connection refused)
上面标注的地方有报错，我们可以编辑etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf 注释掉#ServerActive=127.0.0.1并且重启zabbix agent即可。
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