CentOS Zabbix Server安装

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系统信息：CentOS release 6.5 (Final)
内核信息：2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64
Zabbix server ip:192.168.1.105
Zabbix agent ip:192.168.1.106


安装zabbixserver
安装mysql;

1	yum -y install mysql-server

编辑mysql配置文件;

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vim /etc/my.cnf [mysqld] datadir=/var/lib/mysql socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock user=mysql # Disabling symbolic-links is recommendedto prevent assorted security risks symbolic-links=0 character-set-server=utf8 [mysql] default-character-set=utf8 [mysqld_safe] log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

重启mysql；

1	/etc/init.d/mysqld restart

设置开机自启动；

1	chkconfig mysqld on

创建数据库；

1	create database zabbix;

对数据库进行授权；

1	grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhostidentified by "123456";

安装zabbix repo;

1 2	rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.4/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-2.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm

yum安装zabbix-server;

1	yum install install zabbix-serverzabbix-server-mysql

修改zabbix_server的配置文件；

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vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf #修改以下三处配置 DBName=zabbix DBUser=zabbix DBPassword=123456

查看数据库表；

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rpm -ql zabbix-server-mysql |grep sql /usr/sbin/zabbix_server_mysql /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0 /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create/data.sql   #默认数据 /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create/images.sql   #zabbix图标相关 /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create/schema.sql   #zabbix需要创建哪些表 /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.6 /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.6/mysql /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.6/mysql/patch.sql /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.8 /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.8/mysql /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.8/mysql/patch.sql /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/1.8/mysql/upgrade /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0 /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/mysql /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/mysql/patch.sql /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/mysql/rc4_rc5.sql /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/upgrades/dbpatches/2.0/mysql/upgrade

导入sql；

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mysql zabbix < /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create/schema.sql mysql zabbix mysql zabbix

启动zabbix-server;

1	/etc/init.d/zabbix-server restart

配置开机自启动；

1	chkconfig zabbix-server on

查看zabbix启动日志；

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tail -f /var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log 2199:20140919:023458.237 server #17 started [timer #1] 2201:20140919:023458.241 server #18 started [http poller #1] 2204:20140919:023458.248 server #20 started [history syncer #1] 2205:20140919:023458.250 server #21 started [history syncer #2] 2208:20140919:023458.253 server #22 started [history syncer #3] 2210:20140919:023458.258 server #23 started [history syncer #4] 2211:20140919:023458.259 server #24 started [escalator #1] 2212:20140919:023458.260 server #25 started [proxy poller #1] 2216:20140919:023458.265 server #26 started [self-monitoring #1] 2202:20140919:023458.671 server #19 started [discoverer #1]

检查端口；

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netstat -lntp|grep 10051 tcp       0      0 0.0.0.0:10051               0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      2172/zabbix_server tcp       0      0 :::10051

安装zabbix-web;

1	yum install -y zabbix-web zabbix-web-mysql

启动apache；

1	/etc/init.d/httpd restart

设置开机自启动；

1	chkconfig httpd on

在浏览器里输入服务器的ip地址;
http://192.168.1.105/zabbix


点击next


这里php time zone需要修改时区；
编辑vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
找到date.timezone标注部分：

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Options FollowSymLinks    AllowOverride None    Order allow,deny    Allow from all    php_value max_execution_time 300    php_value memory_limit 128M    php_value post_max_size 16M    php_value upload_max_filesize 2M    php_value max_input_time 300    php_value date.timezoneAsia/Shanghai

修改完成之后需要重载一下apache,然后点击页面的retry即可；


点击next;


正确输入之前创建的数据库名、用户及密码；
我这里的数据库名是：zabbix
用户：zabbix
密码：123456
然后点击test connection进行测试连接，出现OK则表示连接正常，可以进行下一步。


在name内指定一个名字，可以根据实际情况自己制定名称。


这里显示的是之前配置的信息列表，可以进行确认，确认无误点击next。


这里显示配置文件已经生成，继续点击finish。


进入了登陆界面，默认用户名：admin   密码：zabbix




安装zabbixagent
首先配置zabbix repo;

1 2	rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.4/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-2.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm

安装zabbix agent;

1	yum install -y zabbix-agent

修改agent配置文件；

1	vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

#修改成服务器端的ip
Server=192.168.1.105

启动zabbix agent;

1	/etc/init.d/zabbix-agent start

添加开机自启动；

1	chkconfig zabbix-agent on

查看日志文件；

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tail -f /var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log 1868:20140919:060835.219 Starting Zabbix Agent [Zabbix server].Zabbix 2.4.0 (revision 48953). 1868:20140919:060835.219 using configuration file: /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf 1868:20140919:060835.220 agent #0 started [main process] 1869:20140919:060835.223 agent #1 started [collector] 1870:20140919:060835.228 agent #2 started [listener #1] 1871:20140919:060835.229 agent #3 started [listener #2] 1873:20140919:060835.229 agent #5 started [active checks #1] 1872:20140919:060835.230 agent #4 started [listener #3]   1873:20140919:060835.230 activecheck configuration update from [127.0.0.1:10051] started to fail (cannotconnect to [[127.0.0.1]:10051]: [111] Connection refused)

上面标注的地方有报错，我们可以编辑etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf 注释掉#ServerActive=127.0.0.1并且重启zabbix agent即可。