php源码安装、简单配置、测试及连接数据库
主机环境 redhat6.5 64位实验环境 服务端 ip172.25.29.1php
安装包 php-5.6.20.tar.bz2
re2c-0.13.5-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
libmcrypt-2.5.8-9.el6.x86_64.rpm
libmcrypt-devel-2.5.8-9.el6.x86_64.rpm
Discuz_X3.2_SC_UTF8.zip
1.安装php 1.解压[iyunv@server1 mnt# tar jxf php-5.6.20.tar.bz2 #解压
# rpm -vih libmcrypt-* #安装libmcrypt库
# yum installre2c-0.13.5-1.el6.x86_64.rpm –y #安装re2c
2.软件配置# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/lnmp/php--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lnmp/php/etc --with-openssl --with-snmp--with-gd --with-zlib --with-curl --with-libxml-dir --with-png-dir--with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-gettext --without-pear --with-gmp--enable-inline-optimization --enable-soap --enable-ftp --enable-sockets--enable-mbstring --with-mysqli --with-mysql --with-pdo-mysql --enable-fpm--with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --with-mcrypt --with-mhash
如果出现如下错误
# yum install libxml2-devel -y
重新配置
# ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/lnmp/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lnmp/php/etc--with-openssl --with-snmp --with-gd --with-zlib --with-curl --with-libxml-dir--with-png-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-gettext--without-pear --with-gmp --enable-inline-optimization --enable-soap--enable-ftp --enable-sockets --enable-mbstring --with-mysqli --with-mysql--with-pdo-mysql --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx--with-mcrypt --with-mhash
如果出现如下错误
# yum provides */easy.h
# yum install -ylibcurl-devel-7.19.7-37.el6_4.x86_64
重新配置
# ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/lnmp/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lnmp/php/etc--with-openssl --with-snmp --with-gd --with-zlib --with-curl --with-libxml-dir--with-png-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-gettext--without-pear --with-gmp --enable-inline-optimization --enable-soap--enable-ftp --enable-sockets --enable-mbstring --with-mysqli --with-mysql--with-pdo-mysql --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx--with-mcrypt --with-mhash
如果出现如下错误
# yum provides */jpeglib.h
# yum install -ylibjpeg-turbo-devel-1.2.1-1.el6.x86_64
重新配置
# ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/lnmp/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lnmp/php/etc--with-openssl --with-snmp --with-gd --with-zlib --with-curl --with-libxml-dir--with-png-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-gettext--without-pear --with-gmp --enable-inline-optimization --enable-soap--enable-ftp --enable-sockets --enable-mbstring --with-mysqli --with-mysql--with-pdo-mysql --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx--with-mcrypt --with-mhash
如果出现如下错误
# yum provides */png.h
# yum install -ylibpng-devel-1.2.49-1.el6_2.x86_64
重新配置
# ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/lnmp/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lnmp/php/etc--with-openssl --with-snmp --with-gd --with-zlib --with-curl --with-libxml-dir--with-png-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-gettext--without-pear --with-gmp --enable-inline-optimization --enable-soap--enable-ftp --enable-sockets --enable-mbstring --with-mysqli --with-mysql--with-pdo-mysql --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx--with-mcrypt --with-mhash
如果出现如下错误
# yum install -y freetype-devel
重新配置
# ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/lnmp/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lnmp/php/etc--with-openssl --with-snmp --with-gd --with-zlib --with-curl --with-libxml-dir--with-png-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-gettext--without-pear --with-gmp --enable-inline-optimization --enable-soap--enable-ftp --enable-sockets --enable-mbstring --with-mysqli --with-mysql--with-pdo-mysql --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx--with-mcrypt --with-mhash
如果出现如下错误
# yum provides */gmp.h
# yum install -y gmp-devel-4.3.1-7.el6_2.2.x86_64
重新配置
# ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/lnmp/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lnmp/php/etc --with-openssl--with-snmp --with-gd --with-zlib --with-curl --with-libxml-dir --with-png-dir--with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-gettext --without-pear --with-gmp--enable-inline-optimization --enable-soap --enable-ftp --enable-sockets--enable-mbstring --with-mysqli --with-mysql --with-pdo-mysql --enable-fpm--with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --with-mcrypt --with-mhash
如果出现如下错误
# yum install -y net-snmp-devel
重新配置
# ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/lnmp/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lnmp/php/etc--with-openssl --with-snmp --with-gd --with-zlib --with-curl --with-libxml-dir--with-png-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-gettext--without-pear --with-gmp --enable-inline-optimization --enable-soap--enable-ftp --enable-sockets --enable-mbstring --with-mysqli --with-mysql--with-pdo-mysql --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx--with-mcrypt --with-mhash
3.编译、链接、安装
# make #编译
# make install #安装
2.php的简单配置
# cd /usr/local/lnmp/php/etc/
# ls
php-fpm.conf.default
# cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf #备份php的文件
# ls
php-fpm.conf php-fpm.conf.default
# cp /mnt/php-5.6.20/php.ini-production php.ini #php的配置文件
# ls
php-fpm.conf php-fpm.conf.defaultphp.ini
如果要连接数据库，就做以下修改
# vim php.ini
925 date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai #修改时区
1001 pdo_mysql.default_socket=/usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/mysql.sock #指定连接数据库的sock文件的路径
1150 mysql.default_socket = /usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/mysql.sock #同上
1209 mysqli.default_socket =/usr/local/lnmp/mysql/data/mysql.sock #同上
# vim php-fpm.conf
25 pid = run/php-fpm.pid #将pid的标记去掉
# cd /mnt/php-5.6.20/sapi/fpm/
# cp init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm #添加启动命令
# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm #添加可执行权限
# ll /etc/init.d/php-fpm
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2359 Sep 18 00:18 /etc/init.d/php-fpm
# /etc/init.d/php-fpm start #开启php服务
Starting php-fpmdone
# cd /usr/local/lnmp/nginx/conf/
# vim nginx.conf
51 root html;
52 indexindex.php index.html index.htm; #在nginx里添加默认访问目录为php优先
50 location / {
53 }
75 location ~ \.php$ {
76 root html;
77 fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
78 fastcgi_indexindex.php;
79 fastcgi_paramSCRIPT_FILENAME/scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
80 include fastcgi.conf; #设置成已存在的文件
81 }
# nginx –t #检测
# nginx #开启
# cd ..
# cd html
# vim index.php #写一个简单的测试文件
<?php
phpinfo()
?>
# /etc/init.d/httpd start #开启httpd
Starting httpd:
3.测试172.25.29.1
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