【翻译】使用Visual Studio在Azure上部署Asp.Net Core Web应用
配置运行环境[*]Install the latest Azure SDK for Visual Studio. The SDK installs Visual Studio if you don't already have it.
[*]安装Azure SDK for Visual Studio，如果你的Visual Studio还没有安装这个SDK的话
[*] Install .NET Core + Visual Studio tooling
[*] 安装.NET Core + Visual Studio tooling
[*] Verify your Azure account. You can open a free Azure account or Activate Visual Studio subscriber benefits.
[*] 验证你的Azure账号。你可以注册一个免费的Azure账号也可以激活你的Visual Studio的Azure信用额度。
创建Web应用
In the Visual Studio Start Page, tap New Project....
在Visual Studio启示页面，点击New Project…https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/new_project.png
Alternatively, you can use the menus to create a new project. Tap File > New > Project....
你也可以通过菜单来创建一个新的项目。点击File > New > Project…https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/alt_new_project.png
Complete the New Project dialog:
完成新项目的创建
[*] In the left pane, tap Web
[*] 在左边面板，点击Web
[*] In the center pane, tap ASP.NET Core Web Application (.NET Core)
[*] 在中间的面板，点击选择Asp.Net Core Web Application(.Net Core)
[*] Tap OK
[*] 点击OK
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/new_prj.png
In the New ASP.NET Core Web Application (.NET Core) dialog:
在New Asp.Net Core Web Application(.Net Core)对话框中：
[*] Tap Web Application
[*] 点击Web Application
[*] Verify Authentication is set to Individual User Accounts
[*] Authentication设置成Individual User Accounts
[*] Verify Host in the cloud is not checked
[*] 不选中Host in the Cloud
[*] Tap OK
[*] 点击OK
在本地测试应用
[*] Press Ctrl-F5 to run the app locally
[*] 按Ctrl+F5在本地运行应用
[*] Tap the About and Contact links. Depending on the size of your device, you might need to tap the navigation icon to show the links
[*] 点击About和Contact链接，根据你设备分辨率的大小，你可能需要点击导航图标才能看到这些链接。
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/show.png
[*]Tap Register and register a new user. You can use a fictitious email address. When you submit, you'll get the following error:
[*]点击注册链接注册一个新的用户。你可以输入虚拟的Email地址，当你点击提交的时候，你会看到错误：
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/mig.png
You can fix the problem in two different ways:
你可以使用以下两种方式修复问题：
[*] Tap Apply Migrations and, once the page updates, refresh the page;
[*] 点击Apply Migrations，等待更新后，刷新页面
[*] Run the following from a command prompt in the project's directory:
[*] 在命令终端下，到项目目录运行以下命令：
dotnet ef database update
The app displays the email used to register the new user and a Log off link.
刷新页面后，页面会显示我们注册的新用户和看到一个Log off的链接。
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/hello.png
应用部署到Azure
Right-click on the project in Solution Explorer and select Publish....
在Solution Explorer右键项目，点击Publishhttps://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/pub.png
In the Publish dialog, tap Microsoft Azure App Service.
在Publish对话框中，点击Microsoft Azure App service.
Tap New... to create a new resource group. Creating a new resource group will make it easier to delete all the Azure resources you create in this tutorial.
点击New创建一个新的资源组。创建新的资源组可以方便你删除所有在Azure上创建的范例资源。https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/newrg1.png
Create a new resource group and app service plan:
添加一个新的Resource group和app service plan：
[*] Tap New... for the resource group and enter a name for the new resource group
[*] 在resource group点击New,然后为这个资源组取名
[*] Tap New... for the app service plan and select a location near you. You can keep the default generated name
[*] 在app service plan点击New，选择一个
[*] Tap Explore additional Azure services to create a new database
[*] 点击Explore additional Azure services去创建一个新的数据库
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/cas.png
[*]Tap the green + icon to create a new SQL Database
[*]点击绿色的加号图标创建一个新的Sql数据库
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/sql.png
[*]Tap New... on the Configure SQL Database dialog to create a new database server.
[*]在Configure Sql Database对话框中点击New创建一个新的数据库
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/conf.png
[*]Enter an administrator user name and password, and then tap OK. Don't forget the user name and password you create in this step. You can keep the default Server Name
[*]输入一个管理员名和密码，点击OK。不要忘记你设置的用户名和密码。ServerName可以保持默认的。
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/conf_servername.png
[*]Tap OK on the Configure SQL Database dialog
[*]在Configure SQL Database对话框点击OK
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/conf_final.png
[*]Tap Create on the Create App Service dialog
[*]在Creat App Service对话框点击Create
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/create_as.png
[*]Tap Next in the Publish dialog
[*]在Publish对话框点击Next
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/pubc.png
[*] On the Settings stage of the Publish dialog:
[*]
点击Publish对话框的Settings标签
[*] Expand Databases and check Use this connection string at runtime
[*] 扩展Databases，选中Use this connection string at runtime
[*] Expand Entity Framework Migrations and check Apply this migration on publish
[*] 扩展Entity Framework Migrations，选中Apply this migration on publish
[*] Tap Publish and wait until Visual Studio finishes publishing your app
[*] 点击Publish，等待Visual Studio完成发布你的应用。
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/pubs.png
Visual Studio will publish your app to Azure and launch the cloud app in your browser.
Visual Studio会在发布到Azure后通过浏览器打开你在云端部署的应用。
在Azure上测试你的应用
[*] Test the About and Contact links
[*] 测试About和Contact链接
[*] Register a new user
[*] 注册一个用户
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/final.png
更新应用
[*]Edit the Views/Home/About.cshtml Razor view file and change its contents. For example:
[*]编辑Views/Home/About.cshtml文件，修改它。参考：
@{
ViewData["Title"] = "About";
}
<h2>@ViewData["Title"].</h2>
<h3>@ViewData["Message"]</h3>
<p>My updated about page.</p>
[*]Right-click on the project and tap Publish... again
[*]再次右键项目点击Publish
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/pub.png
[*]After the app is published, verify the changes you made are available on Azure
[*]发布后，检查下在Azure端的应用是否改变
清除应用
When you have finished testing the app, go to the Azure portal and delete the app.
当你完成测试后，去Azure后台删除这个应用。
[*]Select Resource groups, then tap the resource group you created
[*]选择Resource groups，然后选中你创建的资源组
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/portalrg.png
[*]In the Resource group blade, tap Delete
[*]在Resource group选项卡中，点击Delete
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs/_static/rgd.png
[*]Enter the name of the resource group and tap Delete. Your app and all other resources created in this tutorial are now deleted from Azure
[*]输入资源组名点击Delete。你的应用和创建的资源在Azure中将会被删除。
原文链接
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/publish-to-azure-webapp-using-vs
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