yxxs123 发表于 2018-9-28 10:01:49

MYSQL-skip-networking

  1、跳过tcp/ip协议通信:
  
  # The TCP/IP Port the MySQL Server will listen on
  port=3306
  #log_output=TABLE
  skip-networking#添加这一行
  然后重启服务
  2、测试连接:
  C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>mysql -u root -p
  Enter password:
  ERROR 2003 (HY000): Can't connect to MySQL server on 'localhost' (10061)
  可以看出连接mysql失败,那么我们没有了tcp/ip协议我们在本地如何连接呢?
  3、通过参数--protocol=pipe:
  C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>mysql --protocol=pipe -u root -
  Enter password:
  ERROR 2017 (HY000): Can't open named pipe to host: .pipe: MySQL (2)
  可以看出连接失败了!
  那么我们试试添加:enable-named-pipe
  如:
  
  # The TCP/IP Port the MySQL Server will listen on
  port=3306
  #log_output=TABLE
  skip-networking
  enable-named-pipe
  4、然后登陆:
  C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>mysql --protocol=pipe -u root -p
  Enter password:
  Welcome to the MySQL monitor.Commands end with ; or \g.

  Your MySQL connection>  Server version: 5.5.25-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
  Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
  affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
  owners.
  Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
  可以看出可以登陆了!
  4、
  my.ini配置:
  
  # The TCP/IP Port the MySQL Server will listen on
  port=3306
  #log_output=TABLE
  skip-networking
  shared_memory=ON
  #enable-named-pipe
  测试:
  TCP/IP连接:
  C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>mysql -uroot -pw123123
  Welcome to the MySQL monitor.Commands end with ; or \g.

  Your MySQL connection>  Server version: 5.5.25-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
  Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
  affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
  owners.
  Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
  内存方式连接:
  C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>mysql -uroot -pw123123 --protocol=memory
  Welcome to the MySQL monitor.Commands end with ; or \g.

  Your MySQL connection>  Server version: 5.5.25-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
  Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
  affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
  owners.
  Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql 端口监听问题
  mysql 启动了,用 localhost 可以连接,但是用 127.0.0.1 不能连接。可能的原因是
  ① mysql为了增强安全性而跳过了端口监听,查看方法:
  用mysql> SHOW VARIABLES;或者 mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'skip_networking';
  查看skip_networking,如果skip_networking=ON ,则到my.ini 中将 skip_networking 注释掉;
  ② 如果显示的是 OFF 则可能是绑定了监听 IP ,在设置文件中查找 bind_address ,如果有的话将其改为 bind_address= 0.0.0.0
  ③ 可能是权限问题,这个就上网找吧。。。

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