监控工具zabbix安装与配置
1、数据库授权：mysql> create database zabbix charset utf8;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to "zbxuser"@"172.16.%.%" identified by "zbxpass";
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to "zbxuser"@"node2.stu30.com" identified by "zbxpass";
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) 2、安装包：本实验是以同一台机器作为server端和agent端
# ls
zabbix-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-sender-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
zabbix-agent-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-server-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
zabbix-get-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
zabbix-java-gateway-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-server-pgsql-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
zabbix-proxy-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-web-2.4.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm
zabbix-proxy-mysql-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-web-japanese-2.4.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm
zabbix-proxy-pgsql-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-web-mysql-2.4.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm
zabbix-proxy-sqlite3-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpmzabbix-web-pgsql-2.4.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm
zabbix-release-2.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm
server端需要安装的包：
zabbix-server-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpmzabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-web-mysql-2.4.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm zabbix-web-2.4.0-1.el6.noarch.rpmzabbix-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-get-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
agent端需要安装的包：
zabbix-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpmzabbix-agent-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-sender-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
安装软件包：
[root@node2 zabbix-2.4]# yum install -y zabbix-server-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-sender-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-web-mysql-2.4.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm zabbix-web-2.4.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm zabbix-get-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-agent-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
配置server端配置文件：
DBHost=
DBName=
DBUser=
DBPassword=
导入数据库：
# cd /usr/share/doc/
# cd zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create/
# ls
data.sqlimages.sqlschema.sql
# mysql zabbix < schema.sql
# mysql zabbix < images.sql
# mysql zabbix < data.sql
启动服务：service zabbix-server start检查端口：http://linuxu.qiniudn.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/wpid-87db4df6f98dfb180946df71f1b7a3ec_5410eecb-f5e8-4185-b91b-0e0ff88b15a6.png修改/etc/php.ini,添加时区http://linuxu.qiniudn.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/wpid-87db4df6f98dfb180946df71f1b7a3ec_a509d831-0b25-47db-9b03-b3e55f1044cb.png重启httpd服务并访问测试，此处一定要重启httpd服务，zabbix会在/etc/httpd/conf.d/中生成一个zabbix.conf的配置文件 http://172.16.30.2/zabbixhttp://linuxu.qiniudn.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/wpid-87db4df6f98dfb180946df71f1b7a3ec_125400328.pnghttp://linuxu.qiniudn.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/wpid-87db4df6f98dfb180946df71f1b7a3ec_125502343.pnghttp://linuxu.qiniudn.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/wpid-87db4df6f98dfb180946df71f1b7a3ec_125588890.pnghttp://linuxu.qiniudn.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/wpid-87db4df6f98dfb180946df71f1b7a3ec_125639546.png
安装agent端# yum install -y zabbix-agent-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-sender-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.confServer=127.0.0.1启动服务service zabbix-agent start检查端口：http://linuxu.qiniudn.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/wpid-87db4df6f98dfb180946df71f1b7a3ec_a32a56b1-7c42-4c8f-b02d-9f6eaba0756b.png在web服务端启动http://linuxu.qiniudn.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/wpid-87db4df6f98dfb180946df71f1b7a3ec_126089687.png稍等片刻刷新网页http://linuxu.qiniudn.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/wpid-87db4df6f98dfb180946df71f1b7a3ec_126496390.png
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