监控工具zabbix安装与配置

于一

　　1、数据库授权：
mysql> create database zabbix charset utf8;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to "zbxuser"@"172.16.%.%" identified by "zbxpass";
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to "zbxuser"@"node2.stu30.com" identified by "zbxpass";         
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)　　2、安装包：本实验是以同一台机器作为server端和agent端
[root@node2 zabbix-2.4]# ls
zabbix-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm                zabbix-sender-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
zabbix-agent-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm          zabbix-server-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
zabbix-get-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm            zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
zabbix-java-gateway-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm   zabbix-server-pgsql-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
zabbix-proxy-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm          zabbix-web-2.4.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm
zabbix-proxy-mysql-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm    zabbix-web-japanese-2.4.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm
zabbix-proxy-pgsql-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm    zabbix-web-mysql-2.4.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm
zabbix-proxy-sqlite3-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm  zabbix-web-pgsql-2.4.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm
zabbix-release-2.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm　　

　　server端需要安装的包：
　　 zabbix-server-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm  zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-web-mysql-2.4.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm zabbix-web-2.4.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm  zabbix-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-get-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
　　agent端需要安装的包：
　　zabbix-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm  zabbix-agent-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm   zabbix-sender-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
　　安装软件包：
　　[root@node2 zabbix-2.4]# yum install -y zabbix-server-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-sender-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-web-mysql-2.4.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm zabbix-web-2.4.0-1.el6.noarch.rpm zabbix-get-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-agent-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

　　配置server端配置文件：
DBHost=
DBName=
DBUser=
DBPassword=　　

　　导入数据库：
[root@node2 zabbix-2.4]# cd /usr/share/doc/
[root@node2 doc]# cd zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.0/create/
[root@node2 create]# ls
data.sql  images.sql  schema.sql
[root@node2 create]# mysql zabbix < schema.sql
[root@node2 create]# mysql zabbix < images.sql
[root@node2 create]# mysql zabbix < data.sql　　

　　启动服务：service zabbix-server start检查端口：修改/etc/php.ini,添加时区重启httpd服务并访问测试，此处一定要重启httpd服务，zabbix会在/etc/httpd/conf.d/中生成一个zabbix.conf的配置文件 http://172.16.30.2/zabbix
安装agent端[root@node2 zabbix-2.4]# yum install -y zabbix-agent-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-sender-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm zabbix-2.4.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm[root@node2 zabbix-2.4]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.confServer=127.0.0.1启动服务service zabbix-agent start检查端口：在web服务端启动稍等片刻刷新网页