CentOS6编译安装Nginx

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安装libunwind
64位操作系统请先安装libunwind库，32位操作系统不要安装。libunwind库为基于64位CPU和操作系统的程序提供了基本的堆栈辗转开解功能，其中包括用于输出堆栈跟踪的API、用于以编程方式辗转开解堆栈的API以及支持C++异常处理机制的API。
[iyunv@test software]# tar zxvf libunwind-1.1.tar.gz  
[iyunv@test software]# cd libunwind-0.99-alpha  
[iyunv@test libunwind-0.99-alpha]# CFLAGS=-fPIC ./configure  
[iyunv@test libunwind-0.99-alpha]# make CFLAGS=-fPIC  
[iyunv@test libunwind-0.99-alpha]# make CFLAGS=-fPIC install  

安装google-perftools
[iyunv@test software]# tar -zxvf gperftools-2.1.tar.gz  
[iyunv@test software]# cd gperftools-2.1  
[iyunv@test gperftools-2.1]# ./configure  
[iyunv@test gperftools-2.1]# make  
[iyunv@test gperftools-2.1]# make install  
[iyunv@test gperftools-2.1]# echo "/usr/local/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/usr_local_lib.conf  
[iyunv@test gperftools-2.1]# /sbin/ldconfig  

安装nginx
[iyunv@test software]# tar -zxvf nginx-1.5.7.tar.gz  
[iyunv@test software]# cd nginx-1.5.7  
[iyunv@test nginx-1.5.7]# ./configure --prefix=/service/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-google_perftools_module --with-pcre --with-http_ssl_module --lock-path=/service/nginx/nginx.lock --pid-path=/service/nginx/nginx.pid  
........................  
Configuration summary  
  + using PCRE library: /service/pcre  
  + using system OpenSSL library  
  + md5: using OpenSSL library  
  + sha1: using OpenSSL library  
  + using system zlib library  

  nginx path prefix: "/service/nginx"  
  nginx binary file: "/service/nginx/sbin/nginx"  
  nginx configuration prefix: "/service/nginx/conf"  
  nginx configuration file: "/service/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"  
  nginx pid file: "/service/nginx/nginx.pid"  
  nginx error log file: "/service/nginx/logs/error.log"  
  nginx http access log file: "/service/nginx/logs/access.log"  
  nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"  
  nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"  
  nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"  
  nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"  
  nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"  

[iyunv@test nginx-1.5.7]# make  
[iyunv@test nginx-1.5.7]# make install  

测试nginx
[iyunv@test sbin]# ./nginx -t  
nginx: the configuration file /service/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok  
nginx: configuration file /service/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful  
[iyunv@test sbin]# ./nginx -v  
nginx version: nginx/1.5.7  
[iyunv@test sbin]#   
[iyunv@test nginx]# /service/nginx/sbin/nginx  
[iyunv@test nginx]# netstat -lanp|grep nginx  
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:81                  0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      27889/nginx           
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     54224  27889/nginx           
unix  3      [ ]         STREAM     CONNECTED     54223  27889/nginx           
[iyunv@test nginx]# ll  
total 40  
drwx------ 2 nobody root 4096 Nov 26 21:24 client_body_temp  
drwxr-xr-x 2 root   root 4096 Nov 26 21:38 conf  
drwx------ 2 nobody root 4096 Nov 26 21:24 fastcgi_temp  
drwxr-xr-x 2 root   root 4096 Nov 26 21:23 html  
drwxr-xr-x 2 root   root 4096 Nov 26 21:24 logs  
-rw-r--r-- 1 root   root    6 Nov 26 21:40 nginx.pid  
drwx------ 2 nobody root 4096 Nov 26 21:24 proxy_temp  
drwxr-xr-x 2 root   root 4096 Nov 26 21:23 sbin  
drwx------ 2 nobody root 4096 Nov 26 21:24 scgi_temp  
drwx------ 2 nobody root 4096 Nov 26 21:24 uwsgi_temp  
[iyunv@test nginx]# cat nginx.pid   
27889  
[iyunv@test nginx]# ps -ef|grep nginx  
root     27889     1  0 21:40 ?        00:00:00 nginx: master process /service/nginx/sbin/nginx  
nobody   27890 27889  0 21:40 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process      
root     27902  3729  0 21:40 pts/0    00:00:00 grep nginx  

关闭Nginx
/service/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop  

访问81端口显示
Welcome to nginx!
If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and working. Further configuration is required.
For online documentation and support please refer to nginx.org.
Commercial support is available at nginx.com.
Thank you for using nginx.

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