zabbix监控服务器部署

ops2003

1.服务器安装lamp环境
　　[iyunv@monitor ~]# yum  install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf httpd php mysql mysql-server php-mysql httpd-manual mod_ssl mod_perl mod_auth_mysql php-gd php-xml php-mbstring php-ldap php-pear php-xmlrpc php-bcmath mysql-connector-odbc  mysql-devel libdbi-dbd-mysql net-snmp-devel curl-devel -y
2.配置lamp环境
　　[iyunv@monitor ~]# vim /etc/php.ini
　　date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
　　max_execution_time = 300
　　max_input_time = 300   
　　memory_limit = 128M
　　post_max_size = 32M
　　mbstring.func_overload = 2
　　
　　启动服务
　　[iyunv@monitor ~]# service mysqld start
　　[iyunv@monitor ~]# service httpd start
　　添加到开机启动
　　[iyunv@monitor ~]# chkconfig mysqld on
[iyunv@monitor ~]# chkconfig httpd on

3.下载并安装zabbix服务端
　　[iyunv@monitor tools]# wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/zabbix/files/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/2.0.9/zabbix-2.0.9.tar.gz/download
　　[iyunv@monitor tools]# groupadd zabbix -g 201
[iyunv@monitor tools]# useradd -g zabbix -u 201 -m zabbix
[iyunv@monitor tools]# tar zxf zabbix-2.0.9.tar.gz
　　[iyunv@monitor tools]# cd zabbix-2.0.9
[iyunv@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]#
　　[iyunv@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-se
rver --enable-proxy --enable-agent --with-mysql=/usr/bin/mysql_config --with-ne
t-snmp --with-libcurl
　　[iyunv@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# make && make install
　　[iyunv@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# echo $?
0
[iyunv@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]#
3.1添加zabbix到系统服务
　　[iyunv@monitor ~]# vim /etc/services
　　zabbix-agent    10050/tcp                       #zabbix agent
zabbix-agent    10050/udp                       #zabbix agent
zabbix-trapper  10051/tcp                       #zabbix trapper
zabbix-trapper  10051/udp                       #zabbix trapper
　　[iyunv@monitor tools]# cd zabbix-2.0.9
　　[iyunv@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# mysqladmin -uroot password 'redhat'
　　[iyunv@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# mysql -uroot -p
　　Enter password:
　　Welcome to the MySQL monitor.
　　Commands end with ; or \g.
　　Your MySQL connection id is 3 Server version: 5.0.95 Source distribution
　　Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
　　Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.
　　Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
　　mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8;
　　Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
　　mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabb ix';
　　Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
　　mysql> flush privileges;
　　Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
　　mysql>
3.2 导入数据库
　　[iyunv@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < ./database/mysql/schema.sql
[iyunv@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < ./database/mysql/images.sql
[iyunv@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < ./database/mysql/data.sql           
3.3 创建软链接
　　[iyunv@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# mkdir /var/log/zabbix
[iyunv@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# chown zabbix.zabbix /var/log/zabbix/
[iyunv@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/etc/ /etc/zabbix
[iyunv@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/bin/* /usr/bin/
[iyunv@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/* /usr/sbin/
　　修改配置文件中的数据库用户名和密码
　　[iyunv@monitor ~]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
　　DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix
　　拷贝web程序到html目录下
　　[iyunv@monitor ~]# cp -r /root/tools/zabbix-2.0.9/frontends/php/ /var/www/html/z
abbix
[iyunv@monitor ~]# chown -R zabbix.zabbix /var/www/html/zabbix/
　　[iyunv@monitor ~]# cp /root/tools/zabbix-2.0.9/misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_s
erver /etc/init.d/
[iyunv@monitor ~]# cp /root/tools/zabbix-2.0.9/misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_a
gentd /etc/init.d/
[iyunv@monitor ~]#
　　注：这个地方存放脚本的目录结构也有变化，没有redhat这个目录，只有cp的fedora目录里的启动脚本
　　修改zabbix_server和zabbix_agentd文件
　　[iyunv@monitor ~]# vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
　　ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/sbin/zabbix_server"
　　[iyunv@monitor ~]# vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
　　ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd"
　　启动
　　[iyunv@monitor ~]# service zabbix_server start   
Starting Zabbix Server: [  OK  ]
[iyunv@monitor ~]# service zabbix_agentd start
Starting Zabbix Agent: [  OK  ]
[iyunv@monitor ~]#



　　


　　

　　[iyunv@monitor html]# chown -R apache:zabbix /var/www/html/zabbix/



　　监控本机:configuration——hosts——enable