zabbix安装部署完整文档v1.0

mrbear

　　定义：
　　1>系统环境 CentOS_6.x_x64
2> zabix-server ip:192.168.60.12
3>zabbix-client ip:192.168.60.14
4>download_url: http://www.zabbix.com/download.php
　　一：安装依赖包
yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ autoconf net-snmp-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-devel
　　二：部署LNMP环境以及配置PHP所需环境
1：环境部署略
2：PHP所需环境如下
　　vim php.ini (修改如下信息 否则zabbix将会无法运行)
#================================
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
max_execution_time = 300
memory_limit = 128M
post_max_size = 32M
upload_max_filesize = 2M
max_input_time = 300
#================================
　　三：安装zabbix-server
wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/2.4.5/zabbix-2.4.5.tar.gz
groupadd zabbix
useradd zabbix -s /sbin/nologin -g zabbix
tar zvfx zabbix-2.4.5.tar.gz
cd zabbix-2.4.5
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix-2.4.5 \
--enable-server \
--enable-agent \
--enable-proxy \
--with-mysql \
--with-net-snmp \
--with-libcurl  \
--with-libxml2 \
--with-unixodbc \
--enable-java
make && make install
　　
/bin/cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_* /etc/init.d/
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/zabbix_*
sed -i 's#BASEDIR=/usr/local#BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix-2.4.5#g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
sed -i 's#BASEDIR=/usr/local#BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix-2.4.5#g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
　　mkdir -p /data/web/
/bin/cp -ar frontends/php/ /data/web/zabbix
chown -R www.www /data/web/zabbix
chmod -R 755 /data/web/zabbix
cd ..
　　四：导入数据库
create database zabbix character set utf8;
grant all privileges on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'192.168.60.%' identified by 'zabbix_pwd';
use zabbix;
source /root/zabbix-2.4.5/database/mysql/schema.sql;
source /root/zabbix-2.4.5/database/mysql/images.sql;
source /root/zabbix-2.4.5/database/mysql/data.sql;
　　五：配置zabbix_server.conf
/bin/cp /usr/local/zabbix-2.4.5/etc/zabbix_server.conf /usr/local/zabbix-2.4.5/etc/zabbix_server.conf.ori
echo """
DBHost=192.168.60.12
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix_pwd
""" > /usr/local/zabbix-2.4.5/etc/zabbix_server.conf
　　六：启动
wget https://www.percona.com/downloads/Percona-Server-5.6/Percona-Server-5.6.24-72.2/binary/redhat/6/x86_64/Percona-Server-shared-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh Percona-Server-shared-56-5.6.24-rel72.2.el6.x86_64.rpm
echo "/etc/init.d/zabbix_server start" >> /etc/rc.local
/etc/init.d/zabbix_server start
　　http://192.168.60.12/ 进入配置界面
　　
七：相关数据库配置信息：
/data/web/zabbix/conf/zabbix.conf.php
　　
八：安装zabbix-client
wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/2.4.5/zabbix-2.4.5.tar.gz
groupadd zabbix
useradd zabbix -s /sbin/nologin -g zabbix
tar zvfx zabbix-2.4.5.tar.gz
cd zabbix-2.4.5
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix-2.4.5 \
--enable-agent \
--with-net-snmp
make && make install
mkdir -p /data/logs
chmod -R 777 /data/logs/
　　/bin/cp misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
sed -i 's#BASEDIR=/usr/local#BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix-2.4.5#g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
　　/bin/cp /usr/local/zabbix-2.4.5/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf /usr/local/zabbix-2.4.5/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.ori
echo """
Server=127.0.0.1,192.168.60.12
ServerActive=192.168.60.12:10051
LogFile=/data/logs/zabbix_agentd.log
Hostname=zabbix_server_01
UnsafeUserParameters=1
""" > /usr/local/zabbix-2.4.5/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
　　/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start
echo "/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start" >> /etc/rc.local
　　
　　九：zabbix客户端检测
[iyunv@work-01 etc]# zabbix_get -s 192.168.60.14 -p 10050 -I 192.168.60.12 -k system.uname
Linux work-02 2.6.32-504.16.2.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Apr 22 06:48:29 UTC 2015 x86_64
　　参数解释：
-s 远程IP地址
-p 远程agent 端口
-I 源出口地址IP
-k 获取远程zabbix-agent数据所使用的key
　　十：账户管理
　　#查看账户信息
select * from zabbix.users where alias="Admin";
　　#修改默认密码
update  zabbix.users set passwd=md5('654321') where alias='Admin';