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[经验分享] 如何用Exchange WebService获取邮件的附件 (ZT)

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发表于 2015-9-11 07:26:51 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  I have fallen for exchange web services. There are endless possibilities with exchange web services, and product group is still working to make it even better.
  Today I have created a neat sample to download attachments off Exchange Server
  Sample: DownloadAttachments
  Input Params: itemID , folder
  public void DownloadAttachments(string itemID,string folder)
  {
  ExchangeServiceBinding esb = new ExchangeServiceBinding();
  esb.AllowAutoRedirect = true;
  esb.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("USERNAME", "PASSWORD", "DOMAIN");
  esb.Url = "http://your-cas-server/ews/exchange.asmx";
  //first we need to get the attachment IDs for the item so we will need to make a GetItem call first
  //specify the conetent that we want to retrieve
  PathToUnindexedFieldType[] ptufta = new PathToUnindexedFieldType[2];
  ptufta[0] = new PathToUnindexedFieldType();
  ptufta[0].FieldURI = UnindexedFieldURIType.itemAttachments;
  ptufta[1] = new PathToUnindexedFieldType();
  ptufta[1].FieldURI = UnindexedFieldURIType.itemHasAttachments;
  ItemResponseShapeType irst = new ItemResponseShapeType();
  irst.BaseShape = DefaultShapeNamesType.IdOnly;
  irst.AdditionalProperties = ptufta;
  ItemIdType[] biita = new ItemIdType[1];
  biita[0] = new ItemIdType();
  biita[0].Id = itemID;
  //get the items
  GetItemType git = new GetItemType();
  git.ItemShape = irst;
  git.ItemIds = biita;
  GetItemResponseType girt = esb.GetItem(git);
  if (girt.ResponseMessages.Items[0].ResponseClass != ResponseClassType.Success)
  return;
  //now that we have the attachment IDs let's request the atthacments and save them to disk
  ItemType MsgItem = ((ItemInfoResponseMessageType)girt.ResponseMessages.Items[0]).Items.Items[0];
  AttachmentResponseShapeType arst = null;
  AttachmentIdType[] aita = null;
  if (true == MsgItem.HasAttachments)
  {
  //create the attachment shape; we want the mime contnet just in case this is an message item so that we can save to disk
  arst = new AttachmentResponseShapeType();
  arst.IncludeMimeContent = true;
  arst.IncludeMimeContentSpecified = true;
  //create an array of attachment ids that we want to request
  aita = new AttachmentIdType[MsgItem.Attachments.Length];
  for (int i = 0; i < MsgItem.Attachments.Length; i++)
  {
  aita = new AttachmentIdType();
  aita.Id = MsgItem.Attachments.AttachmentId.Id;
  }
  }
  //create a GetAttachment object for the GetAttachment operation
  GetAttachmentType gat = new GetAttachmentType();
  gat.AttachmentIds = aita;
  gat.AttachmentShape = arst;
  GetAttachmentResponseType gart = esb.GetAttachment(gat);
  //save each attachment to disk
  foreach (AttachmentInfoResponseMessageType Attachment in gart.ResponseMessages.Items)
  {
  switch (Attachment.Attachments[0].GetType().Name)
  {
  //attachments can be of type FileAttachmentType or ItemAttachmentType
  //so we need to figure out which type we have before we manipulate it
  case "FileAttachmentType":
  //save to disk
  FileAttachmentType TheFileAttachment = (FileAttachmentType)Attachment.Attachments[0];
  using (Stream FileToDisk = new FileStream(folder + @"\" + Attachment.Attachments[0].Name, FileMode.Create))
  {
  FileToDisk.Write(TheFileAttachment.Content, 0,
  TheFileAttachment.Content.Length);
  FileToDisk.Flush();
  FileToDisk.Close();
  }
  break;
  case "ItemAttachmentType":
  //save to disk
  ItemType TheItemAttachment = ((ItemAttachmentType)Attachment.Attachments[0]).Item;
  using (Stream FileToDisk = new FileStream(folder + @".\" + Attachment.Attachments[0].Name + ".eml", FileMode.Create))
  {
  byte[] ContentBytes = System.Convert.FromBase64String(TheItemAttachment.MimeContent.Value);
  FileToDisk.Write(ContentBytes, 0,
  ContentBytes.Length);
  FileToDisk.Flush();
  FileToDisk.Close();
  }
  break;
  default:
  break;
  }
  }
  }

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