一,首先配置防火墙 1,添加zabbix 服务端的端口,如下配置: [iyunv@AppServerB conf]# vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables -A INPUT -p udp --dport 10051 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 18091 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 10050:10051 -j ACCEPT # Generated by iptables-save v1.4.7 on Fri May 22 16:42:47 2015 *filter :INPUT ACCEPT [0:0] :FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0] :OUTPUT ACCEPT [312404188:85274465529] -A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -p udp --dport 123 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -p udp --dport 161 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -s 192.168.1.244 -m state --state NEW -m udp -p udp --dport 10050:10051 -j ACCEPT -A INPUT -s 192.168.1.244 -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 10050:10051 -j ACCEPT (只添加192.168.1.244服务器的访问) 2,重启防火墙,使配置生效。 [iyunv@AppServerB conf]# service iptables restart iptables: Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter [ OK ] iptables: Flushing firewall rules: [ OK ] iptables: Unloading modules: [ OK ] iptables: Applying firewall rules: [ OK ] [iyunv@AppServerB conf]# service iptables status Table: filter Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT) num target prot opt source destination 1 ACCEPT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 state RELATED,ESTABLISHED 2 ACCEPT icmp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 3 ACCEPT udp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 udp dpt:123 state NEW,ESTABLISHED 4 ACCEPT udp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 udp dpt:161 state NEW,ESTABLISHED 5 ACCEPT udp -- 192.168.1.244 0.0.0.0/0 state NEW udp dpts:10050:10051 6 ACCEPT tcp -- 192.168.1.244 0.0.0.0/0 state NEW tcp dpts:10050:10051 注意,如果防火墙关闭的话,以上步骤可以省略。 二,在客户端服务器需要以下操作: 我使用的是2.0.8 2,把下载的包上传到所加的linux服务器上。我上传的路径是/tmp/install/ [iyunv@AppServerB zabbix_agent]# ll /tmp/install/ total 452 -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 178068 Aug 25 12:47 net-snmp-utils-5.5-49.el6_5.3.x86_64.rpm -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 279646 Sep 11 13:10 zabbix_agents_2.0.8.linux2_6.amd64.tar.gz 3,创建zabbix用户和组: [iyunv@AppServerA conf]# useradd zabbix [iyunv@AppServerA conf]# useradd -g zabbix zabbix 4,解压下载的软件包: [iyunv@AppServerB install]# tar zxvf zabbix_agents_2.0.8.linux2_6.amd64.tar.gz /usr/local/zabbix_agent sbin/zabbix_agent sbin/zabbix_agentd bin/zabbix_get bin/zabbix_sender conf/zabbix_agent.conf conf/zabbix_agentd.conf conf/zabbix_agentd/userparameter_examples.conf conf/zabbix_agentd/userparameter_mysql.conf 5,编辑解压出来的zabbix_agentd.conf文件,修改下面的参数: Hostname=本机名 //在本机上用hostname查看的结果必须和服务端添加的相同 Server=Zabbix Server IP //zabbix服务器的ip LogFile=本机agentd日志保存文件 SourceIP=本机IP ListenPort=10050 6,修改/etc/services增加服务器的端口号: ,[iyunv@AppServerB conf]# cat >> /etc/services zabbix-agent 10050/tcp Zabbix Agent zabbix-agent 10050/udp Zabbix Agent zabbix-trapper 10051/tcp Zabbix Trapper zabbix-trapper 10051/udp Zabbix Trapper EOF Ctrl+c 直接退出。 7,启动客户端: [iyunv@AppServerB conf]# /usr/local/zabbix_agent/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /usr/local/zabbix_agent/conf/zabbix_agent 查看服务是否启动: [iyunv@AppServerB conf]# ps -ef|grep zabbix zabbix 6640 1 0 13:45 ? 00:00:00 /usr/local/zabbix_agent/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /usr/local/zabbix_agent/conf/zabbix_agentd.conf zabbix 6641 6640 0 13:45 ? 00:00:00 /usr/local/zabbix_agent/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /usr/local/zabbix_agent/conf/zabbix_agentd.conf zabbix 6642 6640 0 13:45 ? 00:00:00 /usr/local/zabbix_agent/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /usr/local/zabbix_agent/conf/zabbix_agentd.conf zabbix 6643 6640 0 13:45 ? 00:00:00 /usr/local/zabbix_agent/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /usr/local/zabbix_agent/conf/zabbix_agentd.conf zabbix 6644 6640 0 13:45 ? 00:00:00 /usr/local/zabbix_agent/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /usr/local/zabbix_agent/conf/zabbix_agentd.conf zabbix 6645 6640 0 13:45 ? 00:00:00 /usr/local/zabbix_agent/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /usr/local/zabbix_agent/conf/zabbix_agentd.conf root 6659 3755 0 13:45 pts/0 00:00:00 grep zabbix 8,在服务端通过zabbix_agent工具进行和客户端进行测试。 [iyunv@localhost ~]# zabbix_get -s192.168.1.250 -p10050 -k"system.uptime" 1980619 返回数值,说明配置正确。 9,把zabbix_agentd配置成服务,把以下脚本考到/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd下: #!/bin/bash # # chkconfig: - 55 45 # description: zabbix_agentd # probe: false # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. If you are running without a network, comment this out. [ "${NETWORKING}" = "no" ] && exit 0 RETVAL=0 progdir="/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/" prog="zabbix_agentd" FULLPATH=$progdir/$prog CONF_FILE="/usr/local/zabbix/conf/zabbix_agentd.conf" action $"starting $prog: " $FULLPATH -c $CONF_FILE start() { # Start daemons. if [ -n "`/sbin/pidof $prog`" ]; then echo -n "$prog: already running" failure $"$prog start" echo return 1 fi echo -n $"Starting $prog: " # we can't seem to use daemon here - emulate its functionality su -c $progdir$prog - $USER RETVAL=$? usleep 100000 if [ -z "`/sbin/pidof $progdir$prog`" ]; then # The child processes have died after fork()ing, e.g. # because of a broken config file RETVAL=1 fi [ $RETVAL -ne 0 ] && failure $"$prog startup" [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/$prog && success $"$prog startup" echo return $RETVAL } stop() { RETVAL=0 pid= # Stop daemons. echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " pid=`/sbin/pidof -s $prog` if [ -n "$pid" ]; then kill -TERM $pid else failure $"$prog stop" echo return 1 fi RETVAL=$? [ $RETVAL -ne 0 ] && failure $"$prog stop" [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/$prog && success $"$prog stop" echo return $RETVAL } restart() { stop # wait for forked daemons to die usleep 1000000 start } # See how we were called. case "$1" in start) start ;; stop) stop ;; restart) restart ;; condrestart) [ -f /var/lock/subsys/$prog ] && restart ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|condrestart}" exit 1 esac exit $? 10,给zabbix_agentd添加可执行的的权限并添加到到服务自启动。 [iyunv@AppServerA zabbix]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/zabbix_agented [iyunv@AppServerA zabbix]# chkconfig --add zabbix_agentd [iyunv@AppServerA init.d]# chkconfig zabbix_agented on
11,添加agentd通过配置-----主机------创建主机,如下图一的配置:
12,配置模板,新建主机没见添加模板的话,里面没有监控信息,选中模板,添加相应的监控信息。
13,在server端进行查看,如下图:
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