Puppet学习：Augeas的怪问题

peiyuan1030

　　今天测试部署Zabbix，本来以前是正常的，今天莫名其妙报错。测试后发现是Augeas出现问题，无论如何都不执行。于是采用调试模式：



puppet agent --test --verbose --debug
　　然后捕捉到了下面的信息：



Debug: Augeas[update-php-parma](provider=augeas): Opening augeas with root /, lens path , flags 32
Debug: Augeas[update-php-parma](provider=augeas): Augeas version 0.9.0 is installed
Debug: Augeas[update-php-parma](provider=augeas): Loading failed for one or more files, output from /augeas//error:
Debug: Augeas[update-php-parma](provider=augeas): /augeas/files/etc/ntp.conf/error/pos = 822
Debug: Augeas[update-php-parma](provider=augeas): /augeas/files/etc/ntp.conf/error/line = 22
Debug: Augeas[update-php-parma](provider=augeas): /augeas/files/etc/ntp.conf/error/char = 0
Debug: Augeas[update-php-parma](provider=augeas): /augeas/files/etc/ntp.conf/error/lens = /usr/share/augeas/lenses/dist/ntp.aug:115.14-118.40:
Debug: Augeas[update-php-parma](provider=augeas): /augeas/files/etc/ntp.conf/error/message = Iterated lens matched less than it should
Debug: Augeas[update-php-parma](provider=augeas): Will attempt to save and only run if files changed
Debug: Augeas[update-php-parma](provider=augeas): sending command 'set' with params ["/etc/php.ini/PHP/date.timezone", "Asia/Shanghai"]
Debug: Augeas[update-php-parma](provider=augeas): sending command 'set' with params ["/etc/php.ini/PHP/post_max_size", "16M"]
Debug: Augeas[update-php-parma](provider=augeas): sending command 'set' with params ["/etc/php.ini/PHP/max_execution_time", "300"]
Debug: Augeas[update-php-parma](provider=augeas): sending command 'set' with params ["/etc/php.ini/PHP/max_input_time", "300"]
Debug: Augeas[update-php-parma](provider=augeas): sending command 'set' with params ["/etc/php.ini/MySQL/mysql.default_socket", "/mysql/var/mysql.sock"]
Debug: Augeas[update-php-parma](provider=augeas): Skipping because no files were changed
Debug: Augeas[update-php-parma](provider=augeas): Closed the augeas connection
　　首先，没有修改过ntp.conf文件，所以很纳闷啊~（呵呵，刚想起来，ntp.conf中的server写成service，所以才会报错，一个小坑……）
　　在app_zabbix::conf中的配置节是这么写的



augeas {"update-php-parma" :
context     =>  "/etc/php.ini",
changes     =>  [
"set PHP/date.timezone Asia/Shanghai",
"set PHP/post_max_size 16M",
"set PHP/max_execution_time 300",
"set PHP/max_input_time 300",
"set MySQL/mysql.default_socket /mysql/var/mysql.sock",
],
notify      =>  Service["httpd"],
}
　　后来在测试机上测试了下，需要安装augeas：



augtool> set "/etc/php.ini/PHP/date.timezone" "Asia/Shanghai"
augtool> save
augtool> get "/etc/php.ini/PHP/date.timezone"
/etc/php.ini/PHP/date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
　　直接在命令行中执行就失败（话说我写日志的时候就OK了，之前怎么弄都无法写入）。
　　呃……解决办法是，所有的context都必须是/files下的，如



augeas {"update-php-parma" :
context     =>  "/files/etc/php.ini",
changes     =>  [
"set PHP/date.timezone Asia/Shanghai",
"set PHP/post_max_size 16M",
"set PHP/max_execution_time 300",
"set PHP/max_input_time 300",
"set MySQL/mysql.default_socket /mysql/var/mysql.sock",
],
notify      =>  Service["httpd"],
}
　　我去撞墙了……之前写成file当然没用了，后来又去掉了，这就是不认真看官方文档的下场……