ubuntu 安装 VMware Tool 时include 出错

北极星光

　　问题：ubuntu 10 安装 VMware Tool 时include 文件检测出错
　　解决：
　　
　　安装VMware可以改变虚拟机显示的大小，也可以让真机喝虚拟机实现字符串相互拷贝,相互分享共享目录......
　　步骤：
　　sudo ./vmware-install.pl
　　
　　Console代码
1.What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running   
2.kernel? [/usr/src/linux/include] <直接按 Enter>   
3.   
4.The path &quot;/usr/src/linux/include&quot;  is not an existing directory.   
What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running
kernel? [/usr/src/linux/include] <直接按 Enter>
　　The path &quot;/usr/src/linux/include&quot; is not an existing directory.
　　
　　由于 Kernel 版本是 APT 抓下來的最新版，所以会需要输入 “/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.35-22-generic/include “
　　要注意的是，VMWare Tools 安装时会询问目前系统使用的 Kernel header，所以如果 /usr/src 下有多个 Kernel header 目录，最好先执行 “uname -r“ 指令，确认应该使用那个本版。另外可以不直接使用 “/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.35-22-generic/include” ，先 “sudo ln -s /usr/src/linux /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.35-22-generic/include”
　　
　　Console代码
1.What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running   
2.kernel? [/usr/src/linux/include] /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6 . 35 - 22 -generic/include   
What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running
kernel? [/usr/src/linux/include] /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.35-22-generic/include  
　　按回车以后，还是报错说，指定的Kernel headers喝当前系统使用的版本不匹配。
　　
　　Console代码
1.The directory of kernel headers (version @@VMWARE@@ UTS_RELEASE) does not match   
2.your running kernel (version 2.6 . 35 - 22 -generic). Even if the module were to   
3.compile successfully, it would not load into the running kernel.     
The directory of kernel headers (version @@VMWARE@@ UTS_RELEASE) does not match
your running kernel (version 2.6.35-22-generic). Even if the module were to
compile successfully, it would not load into the running kernel.   
　　
　　但事实并不是不匹配，而是 Kernel 中有一个变量 UTS_RELEASE 的不存在了。以前这个定义放在 /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.35-22-generic/include/linux/version.h ，而现在已经移到了/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.35-22-generic/include/linux /utsrelease.h。所以简单的方法，我们只需要在version.h中添加 #define UTS_RELEASE &quot;2.6.35-22-generic&quot; （具体值使用 “uname -r“ 查看）
　　
　　接下来继续，又会有新的错误提示!! -_-|| 找不到 autoconf.h 原因是因为 autoconf.h 不再VMware tools 安装程序预设的寻址目录中。
　　
　　Console代码
1.The path  &quot;/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.35-22-generic/include&quot;  is a kernel header   
2.file directory, but it does not contain the file &quot;linux/autoconf.h&quot;  as   
3.expected. This can happen if the kernel has never been built, or if you have   
4.invoked the &quot;make mrproper&quot;  command in your kernel directory. In any case, you   
5.may want to rebuild your kernel.     
The path &quot;/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.35-22-generic/include&quot; is a kernel header
file directory, but it does not contain the file &quot;linux/autoconf.h&quot; as
expected. This can happen if the kernel has never been built, or if you have
invoked the &quot;make mrproper&quot; command in your kernel directory. In any case, you
may want to rebuild your kernel.   
　　
　　可以简单的把它链接过来：
　　cd /usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.35-22-generic/include/linux
　　sudo ln -s ../generated/autoconf.h ./  
　　然后应该能顺利完成安装了。
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