数据结构:
原文: Perl has three data structures: scalars, arrays of scalars, and associative arrays of scalars, known as ``hashes''. Normal arrays are indexed by number, starting with 0. (Negative subscripts count from the end.) Hash arrays are indexed by string.
For example:
use strict; #
use File::Find;
use File::Basename;
Some always used functions(or methods) unlink : seems use it to delete a file -e : to judge if file exists