debian 7.9 安装OCS服务端 客户端安装

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OCSNG服务端安装文档
系统环境：
全新安装debian-7.9.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso
安装选项如下图：






系统启动
使其联网 ，获取的IP：192.168.79.129

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chunli@debian:~$ su root Password: root@debian:/home/chunli# root@debian:/home/chunli# cd /etc/apt/ root@debian:/etc/apt# wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/sources.list.wheezy root@debian:/etc/apt# cp sources.list.wheezy sources.list root@debian:/etc/apt# apt-get update root@debian:/etc/apt# apt-get install -y vim root@debian:/etc/apt# sed -i 's#"syntax on#syntax on#g' /etc/vim/vimrc

安装OCSNG依赖

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root@debian:/etc/apt# aptitude  install -y libxml-simple-perl libcompress-zlib-perl libdbi-perl libdbd-mysql-perl libapache-dbi-perl libnet-ip-perl libsoap-lite-perl root@debian:/etc/apt# echo $? 0

安装Apache2，PHP5，MySQL

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root@debian:~# aptitude install -y apache2 php5 php5-gd php5-mysql mysql-server MySQL账号root MySQL密码 sa root@debian:/etc/apt# echo $? 0 root@debian:/home/chunli# rm -f /var/www/index.html root@debian:/home/chunli# echo '<?php echo mysql_connect(localhost,root,sa)?"mysql_connect success":"mysql_connec tfail"; echo phpinfo();?>' >/var/www/index.php

访问测试 浏览器访问：192.168.79.129




安装OCS服务端程序setup.sh

安装OCSNG服务端容易出错，一般是前面的依赖没有解决。
我把完整的过程贴出来。

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root@debian:/home/chunli# md5sum OCSNG_UNIX_SERVER-2.1.2.tar.gz 4c30d733de720f9ed05e4ae588e644bf  OCSNG_UNIX_SERVER-2.1.2.tar.gz root@debian:/home/chunli# tar xf OCSNG_UNIX_SERVER-2.1.2.tar.gz root@debian:/home/chunli# cd OCSNG_UNIX_SERVER-2.1.2 一路按回车，注意这个地方 Where to copy Administration Server static files for PHP Web Console [/usr/share/ocsinventory-reports] ?/var/www/ root@debian:/home/chunli/OCSNG_UNIX_SERVER-2.1.2# ./setup.sh +----------------------------------------------------------+ |                                                          | | Welcome to OCS Inventory NG Management server setup !    | |                                                          | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Trying to determine whitch OS or Linux distribution you use +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Apache web server binaries !                | +----------------------------------------------------------+ CAUTION: If upgrading Communication server from OCS Inventory NG 1.0 RC2 and previous, please remove any Apache configuration for Communication Server! Do you wish to continue ([y]/n)? Assuming Communication server 1.0 RC2 or previous is not installed on this computer. Starting OCS Inventory NG Management server setup from folder /home/chunli/OCSNG_UNIX_SERVER-2.1.2 Storing log in file /home/chunli/OCSNG_UNIX_SERVER-2.1.2/ocs_server_setup.log +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for database server properties...               | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Your MySQL client seems to be part of MySQL version 5.5. Your computer seems to be running MySQL 4.1 or higher, good ;-) Which host is running database server [localhost] ? OK, database server is running on host localhost ;-) On which port is running database server [3306] ? OK, database server is running on port 3306 ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Apache web server daemon...                 | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Where is Apache daemon binary [/usr/sbin/apache2] ? OK, using Apache daemon /usr/sbin/apache2 ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Apache main configuration file...           | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Where is Apache main configuration file [/etc/apache2/apache2.conf] ? OK, using Apache main configuration file /etc/apache2/apache2.conf ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Apache user account...                      | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Which user account is running Apache web server [www-data] ? OK, Apache is running under user account www-data ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Apache group...                             | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Which user group is running Apache web server [www-data] ? OK, Apache is running under users group www-data ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Apache Include configuration directory...   | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Setup found Apache Include configuration directory in /etc/apache2/conf.d/. Setup will put OCS Inventory NG Apache configuration in this directory. Where is Apache Include configuration directory [/etc/apache2/conf.d/] ? OK, Apache Include configuration directory /etc/apache2/conf.d/ found ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for PERL Interpreter...                         | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Found PERL Intrepreter at </usr/bin/perl> ;-) Where is PERL Intrepreter binary [/usr/bin/perl] ? OK, using PERL Intrepreter /usr/bin/perl ;-) Do you wish to setup Communication server on this computer ([y]/n)? +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Make utility...                             | +----------------------------------------------------------+ OK, Make utility found at </usr/bin/make> ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Apache mod_perl version...                  | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Checking for Apache mod_perl version 1.99_22 or higher Found that mod_perl version 1.99_22 or higher is available. OK, Apache is using mod_perl version 1.99_22 or higher ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Communication server log directory...       | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Communication server can create detailled logs. This logs can be enabled by setting interger value of LOGLEVEL to 1 in Administration console menu Configuration. Where to put Communication server log directory [/var/log/ocsinventory-server] ? OK, Communication server will put logs into directory /var/log/ocsinventory-server ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Communication server plugins configuration directory...       | +----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ Communication server need a directory for plugins configuration files. Where to put Communication server plugins configuration files [/etc/ocsinventory-server/plugins] ? OK, Communication server will put plugins configuration files into directory /etc/ocsinventory-server/plugins ;-) +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Communication server plugins perl directory...       | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ Communication server need a directory for plugins Perl modules files. Where to put Communication server plugins Perl modules files [/etc/ocsinventory-server/perl] ? OK, Communication server will put plugins Perl modules files into directory /etc/ocsinventory-server/perl ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for required Perl Modules...                    | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Checking for DBI PERL module... Found that PERL module DBI is available. Checking for Apache::DBI PERL module... Found that PERL module Apache::DBI is available. Checking for DBD::mysql PERL module... Found that PERL module DBD::mysql is available. Checking for Compress::Zlib PERL module... Found that PERL module Compress::Zlib is available. Checking for XML::Simple PERL module... Found that PERL module XML::Simple is available. Checking for Net::IP PERL module... Found that PERL module Net::IP is available. +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for optional Perl Modules...                    | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Checking for SOAP::Lite PERL module... Found that PERL module SOAP::Lite is available. Checking for Apache2::SOAP PERL module... *** Warning: PERL module Apache2::SOAP is not installed ! This module is only required by OCS Inventory NG SOAP Web Service. Do you wish to continue ([y]/n] ? Checking for XML::Entities PERL module... Found that PERL module XML::Entities is available. +----------------------------------------------------------+ | OK, looks good ;-)                                       | |                                                          | | Configuring Communication server Perl modules...         | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Checking if your kit is complete... Looks good Writing Makefile for Apache::Ocsinventory Writing MYMETA.yml +----------------------------------------------------------+ | OK, looks good ;-)                                       | |                                                          | | Preparing Communication server Perl modules...           | +----------------------------------------------------------+ +----------------------------------------------------------+ | OK, prepare finshed ;-)                                  | |                                                          | | Installing Communication server Perl modules...          | +----------------------------------------------------------+ +----------------------------------------------------------+ | OK, Communication server Perl modules install finished;-)| |                                                          | | Creating Communication server log directory...           | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Creating Communication server log directory /var/log/ocsinventory-server. Fixing Communication server log directory files permissions. Configuring logrotate for Communication server. Removing old communication server logrotate file /etc/logrotate.d/ocsinventory-NG Writing communication server logrotate to file /etc/logrotate.d/ocsinventory-server +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | OK, Communication server log directory created ;-)                          | |                                                                             | | Creating Communication server plugins configuration directory...            | +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ Creating Communication server plugins configuration directory /etc/ocsinventory-server/plugins. +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | OK, Communication server plugins configuration directory created ;-)        | |                                                                             | | Creating Communication server plugins Perl directory...                     | +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ Creating Communication server plugins Perl directory /etc/ocsinventory-server/perl. +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | OK, Communication server plugins Perl directory created ;-)       | |                                                                   | | Now configuring Apache web server...                              | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ To ensure Apache loads mod_perl before OCS Inventory NG Communication Server, Setup can name Communication Server Apache configuration file 'z-ocsinventory-server.conf' instead of 'ocsinventory-server.conf'. Do you allow Setup renaming Communication Server Apache configuration file to 'z-ocsinventory-server.conf' ([y]/n) ? OK, using 'z-ocsinventory-server.conf' as Communication Server Apache configuration file Removing old communication server configuration to file /etc/apache2/conf.d//ocsinventory.conf Writing communication server configuration to file /etc/apache2/conf.d//z-ocsinventory-server.conf +----------------------------------------------------------+ | OK, Communication server setup sucessfully finished ;-)  | |                                                          | | Please, review /etc/apache2/conf.d//z-ocsinventory-server.conf | to ensure all is good. Then restart Apache daemon.       | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Do you wish to setup Administration Server (Web Administration Console) on this computer ([y]/n)? +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for Administration Server directories...        | +----------------------------------------------------------+ CAUTION: Setup now install files in accordance with Filesystem Hierarchy Standard. So, no file is installed under Apache root document directory (Refer to Apache configuration files to locate it). If you're upgrading from OCS Inventory NG Server 1.01 and previous, YOU MUST REMOVE (or move) directories 'ocsreports' and 'download' from Apache root document directory. If you choose to move directory, YOU MUST MOVE 'download' directory to Administration Server writable/cache directory (by default /var/lib/ocsinventory-reports), especialy if you use deployement feature. Do you wish to continue ([y]/n)? Assuming directories 'ocsreports' and 'download' removed from Apache root document directory. Where to copy Administration Server static files for PHP Web Console [/usr/share/ocsinventory-reports] ?/var/www/ OK, using directory /var/www/ to install static files ;-) Where to create writable/cache directories for deployement packages, administration console logs, IPDiscover and SNMP [/var/lib/ocsinventory-reports] ? OK, writable/cache directory is /var/lib/ocsinventory-reports ;-) +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Checking for required Perl Modules...                    | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Checking for DBI PERL module... Found that PERL module DBI is available. Checking for DBD::mysql PERL module... Found that PERL module DBD::mysql is available. Checking for XML::Simple PERL module... Found that PERL module XML::Simple is available. Checking for Net::IP PERL module... Found that PERL module Net::IP is available. +----------------------------------------------------------+ | Installing files for Administration server...            | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Creating PHP directory /var/www//ocsreports. Copying PHP files to /var/www//ocsreports. Fixing permissions on directory /var/www//ocsreports. Creating database configuration file /var/www//ocsreports/dbconfig.inc.php. Creating IPDiscover directory /var/lib/ocsinventory-reports/ipd. Fixing permissions on directory /var/lib/ocsinventory-reports/ipd. Creating packages directory /var/lib/ocsinventory-reports/download. Fixing permissions on directory /var/lib/ocsinventory-reports/download. Creating snmp mibs directory /var/lib/ocsinventory-reports/snmp. Fixing permissions on directory /var/lib/ocsinventory-reports/snmp. Creating Administration server log files directory /var/lib/ocsinventory-reports/logs. Fixing permissions on directory /var/lib/ocsinventory-reports/logs. Creating Administration server scripts log files directory /var/lib/ocsinventory-reports/scripts. Fixing permissions on directory /var/lib/ocsinventory-reports/scripts. Configuring IPDISCOVER-UTIL Perl script. Installing IPDISCOVER-UTIL Perl script. Fixing permissions on IPDISCOVER-UTIL Perl script. Writing Administration server configuration to file /etc/apache2/conf.d//ocsinventory-reports.conf +----------------------------------------------------------+ | OK, Administration server installation finished ;-)      | |                                                          | | Please, review /etc/apache2/conf.d//ocsinventory-reports.conf | to ensure all is good and restart Apache daemon.         | |                                                          | | Then, point your browser to http://server//ocsreports | to configure database server and create/update schema.   | +----------------------------------------------------------+ Setup has created a log file /home/chunli/OCSNG_UNIX_SERVER-2.1.2/ocs_server_setup.log. Please, save this file. If you encounter error while running OCS Inventory NG Management server, we can ask you to show us his content ! DON'T FORGET TO RESTART APACHE DAEMON ! Enjoy OCS Inventory NG ;-) root@debian:/home/chunli/OCSNG_UNIX_SERVER-2.1.2#

OCS服务端初始化安装http://192.168.79.129/ocsreports/
连接MySQL









登录ocs服务端





首页红色提示警告！

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解决第一个警告 root@debian:~# cd /var/www/ocsreports/ root@debian:/var/www/ocsreports# mv install.php  install.php.201601062159.bak 解决第二个警告 root@debian:/var/www/ocsreports# mysql -hlocalhost -uroot -p Enter password:sa mysql> use mysql; mysql> UPDATE user SET password = PASSWORD('ocs_sa') WHERE user = 'ocs'; mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES; mysql> \q root@debian:/var/www/ocsreports# vim /var/www/ocsreports/dbconfig.inc.php <?php define("DB_NAME", "ocsweb"); define("SERVER_READ","localhost"); define("SERVER_WRITE","localhost"); define("COMPTE_BASE","ocs"); define("PSWD_BASE","ocs_sa"); ?>

解决第三个警告





Apache与MySQL配置
服务端通过apache2接收客户端的数据，并存到MySQL中，修改访问MySQL的用户与密码

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root@debian:/home/chunli# vim /etc/apache2/conf.d/z-ocsinventory-server.conf   # Master Database settings   # Replace localhost by hostname or ip of MySQL server for WRITE   PerlSetEnv OCS_DB_HOST localhost   # Replace 3306 by port where running MySQL server, generally 3306   PerlSetEnv OCS_DB_PORT 3306   # Name of database   PerlSetEnv OCS_DB_NAME ocsweb   PerlSetEnv OCS_DB_LOCAL ocsweb   # User allowed to connect to database   PerlSetEnv OCS_DB_USER root   # Password for user   PerlSetVar OCS_DB_PWD sa

改好了，保存！
重启apache

1	root@debian:/home/chunli#service apache2 restart

linux平台安装客户端：
安装前提：
apt-get 源已经配置好。

Debian7.9 演示安装，成功
Debian8.2 演示安装，成功

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root@debian:~# tar xf ocs_agent20160106.2143.tar.gz root@debian:~# cd ocs_agent20160106.2143/linux平台安装一键脚本/ root@debian:~/ocs_agent20160106.2143/linux平台安装一键脚本# ./install.sh 请输入设备的资产编号 :12345 设置信息反馈时间间隔 [1-23]/ [2]?:5 本机的资产编号:12345 debug 模式： debug=0 成功地安装了ocsinventory客户端

到服务端可以看到提交的信息










附脚本：

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root@debian:~/ocs_agent20160106.2143/linux平台安装一键脚本# cat install.sh #!/bin/bash # cacert.pem # deb.txt # yum packages # Ocsinventory-agent # fix cron time # fix sync time # if test ok,modify debug=0 # 2015.08.14 fix redhat linux yum depend problems # 2015.08.14 fix seting cron time # 2015.08.17 grep Successful or break # 2015 09 17 fix apt-get # 2015 10 08 Judge  DNS export PATH=$PATH:. ocsng_server=192.168.79.129 root_id=`id -u` if [ $root_id -ne 0 ] ; then {    echo -e "\033[40;37m权限不够！ \n\n请切换到root用户，sudo su \n\n \033[0m"    exit 1 } fi echo "检查DNS"; ping -c 4 $ocsng_server || { echo "请检查您的DNS！" exit 2 } rm -rf /etc/ocsinventory*     #rm old agent conf #判断操作系统类别  ************************************ if [ -f /etc/redhat-release ] then     OS=1 elif [ -f /etc/debian_version ] then     OS=2 else    echo "无法判断您的操作系统类型！"    exit 3 fi # Debian ******************************** if [ $OS -eq 2 ] ;then echo -e "\033[40;37m欢迎使用Debian类操作系统\033[0m" sleep 5 mkdir /etc/ocsinventory-agent cp -f ./cacert.pem /etc/ocsinventory-agent/ apt-get install -y aptitude aptitude install -y ntpdate  bc dmidecode libxml-simple-perl libnet-ip-perl libwww-perl perl libnet-ssleay-perl libcrypt-ssleay-perl libnet-snmp-perl libproc-pid-file-perl  libproc-daemon-perl net-tools libsys-syslog-perl pciutils smartmontools read-edid nmap make stat=`echo $?` fi # RedHat OS ******************************** if [ $OS -eq 1 ] ;then echo "Redhat Linux " sleep 1 mkdir -p /etc/ocsinventory-agent cp -f ./cacert.pem /etc/ocsinventory-agent/ yum -y --nogpgcheck localinstall ./packages/*.rpm stat=`echo $?` fi # sync time **************************************** echo "与cn.pool.ntp.org时间同步！" ntpdate cn.pool.ntp.org # make && make install ******************************* if [ $stat -eq 0 ] ;then while [ 1 ] do echo -en "\033[47;34;7m请输入设备的资产编号 :\033[0m" read tag leng1=`echo ${tag} | wc -L|bc`          if [ $leng1 -lt 5 ]          then               echo -e "\033[40;36;7m资产编号长度不应少于5位:\033[0m"          else              break         fi done # read input time for cron while [ 1 ] do     echo -en "\033[47;34;7m设置信息反馈时间间隔\033[0m [1-23]/ [2]?:"     read time1        if [ -z "$time1" ];then        time1=2        fi     time2=`echo ${time1} |bc`        if [ $time2 -ge 1 -a $time2 -le 23 ]        then            time3=$time2            break              else                   echo "输入错误，请重试!"             fi done cd Ocsinventory-Unix-Agent-2.1.1 make clean env PERL_AUTOINSTALL=1 perl Makefile.PL && make && make install && perl postinst.pl --nowizard --remove-old-linux-agent --server=http://$ocsng_server/ocsinventory --crontab --tag=$tag --debug --logfile=/etc/ocsinventory-agent/log --ca=/etc/ocsinventory-agent/cacert.pem --snmp --now tail /etc/ocsinventory-agent/log |grep "error" stat2=`echo $?` else     ls -1     echo "apt-get 或yum 源有问题！"     exit 5 fi if [ $stat2 -ne 0 ] ;then echo -e "\n\n\n"; date echo  "成功安装ocsinventory客户端" sleep 2 sed -i "s#debug=1#debug=0#g" /etc/ocsinventory-agent/ocsinventory-agent.cfg a=`date +%M` b=`echo "$a"|bc` sed -i '2d' /etc/cron.d/ocsinventory-agent echo "$b */$time3 * * * root /usr/local/bin/ocsinventory-agent --lazy > /dev/null 2>&1" >> /etc/cron.d/ocsinventory-agent stat3=`echo $?`   if [ $stat3 -eq 0 ] ;then     if [ $OS -eq 2 ] ;then #debian     /etc/init.d/cron restart     stat4=`echo $?`     fi     if [ $OS -eq 1 ] ;then #redHat     service crond reload     stat4=`echo $?`     fi   fi else     date     echo '安装出错，请检查日志 tail /etc/ocsinventory-agent/log'     echo "证书问题：Cannot establish communication : 500 Can't connect to 192.168.79.129:443";     echo "服务端访问MySQL问题：Cannot establish communication : 500 Internal Server Error";     echo '检查服务器端MySQL账号 密码 debian：/etc/apache2/conf.d/z-ocsinventory-server.conf';     exit 6 fi if [ $stat4 -eq 0 ] ;then echo "本机的资产编号:$tag" echo -e "debug 模式：" grep debug=0 /etc/ocsinventory-agent/ocsinventory-agent.cfg echo -en "成功地安装了ocsinventory客户端\n\n当前小时的时间为: " tail -n 1 /etc/cron.d/ocsinventory-agent | cut -d " "  -f1 else     echo "设置计划任务出错！ "     exit 7 fi root@debian:~/ocs_agent20160106.2143/linux平台安装一键脚本#