git基础知识--linux环境

采雁4934

　　

1、 create branch
1.1 git br brname
1.2 git br brname tagname
2. remote branch
git co brname
git push origin brname
3. download branch
git fetch origin brname
git co  -b brname origin/brname
4. push remote tag
git push origin DownloadRel1.0.14
 

• 安装
  
  
  
  • ubuntun：sudo  apt-get install git
    
  • fedora： sudo yum install git
    
  
  
  
• gitconfig 配置
  

[user]
name = xxx
email = xxx@xxx.com
[color]
ui = auto
branch = auto
status = auto
[alias]
st = status
di = diff
ci = commit
co = checkout
br = branch
　　

• nexux配置
  

 <settings>

  <profiles>
<profile>
<id>nexus</id>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>local-repository</id>
<name>local private repository</name>
<url>http://192.168.2.222:8081/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
<releases>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>local-plugin-repository</id>
<name>local private plugin repository</name>
<url>http://192.168.2.222:8081/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
<releases>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>nexus-snapshots</id>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>nexus-snapshots</id>
<name>local private snapshots</name>
<url>http://192.168.2.222:8081/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>nexus-releases</id>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>nexus-releases</id>
<name>local private releases</name>
<url>http://192.168.2.222:8081/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
</profile>
</profiles>
<activeProfiles>
<activeProfile>nexus</activeProfile>
<activeProfile>nexus-snapshots</activeProfile>
<activeProfile>nexus-releases</activeProfile>
</activeProfiles>

<servers>
<server>
<id>releases</id>
<username>admin</username>
<password>admin123</password>
</server>
<server>
<id>snapshots</id>
<username>admin</username>
<password>admin123</password>
</server>
</servers>
</settings>
　　
　　

• 下载代码
  

git clone git@192.168.2.222:icyWebCommon
　　

• 服务器端安装配置
  
  
  
  • 安装同上
    
  • 需要配置一个git用户
    
  
  
  

groupadd git
useradd git git
passwd git
　　

•  
  
  
  
  •  配置ssh授权
    
  
  
  

cd /home/git
mkdir .ssh
vim .ssh//authorized_keys,添加个需要授权用户的public key
chmod 640 authorized_keys
cd ..
chmod 700 .ssh
　　

 构建代码库
ssh git@192.168.2.222
mkdir icyWebCommon
cd icyWebCommon
git init --bare

•  常用命令
  

　　


1、 create branch
1.1 git br brname
1.2 git br brname tagname
2. remote branch
git co brname
git push origin brname
3. download branch
git fetch origin brname
git co  -b brname origin/brname
4. push remote tag
git push origin DownloadRel1.0.14