Apache安全加固--修复SSL/TLS弱密码漏洞（中危）和禁用TRACE/TRACK方法（高危）

23ewrw

先看看扫描到的漏洞截图



下面是详细的操作解决方案（以下的配置经过了多次的修改才将漏洞真正修复完毕）：
安全配置一：
[iyunv@liulingli html]# find / -name .htaccess
/var/www/html/wp-content/cache/autoptimize/.htaccess
vim /var/[url=]www/html/wp-content/cache/autoptimize/.htaccess[/url]
添加如下5行
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD}^(TRACE|TRACK)
RewriteRule .*-[F]
</ifModule>
重启httpd服务
[iyunv@liulingli html]# service httpd restart
Stopping httpd:                                            [  OK  ]
Starting httpd:                                            [  OK  ]
安全配置二：
echo "net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps = 0" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
sysctl -p
安全配置三：
vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf
原来的配置
#   SSL Protocol support:
# List the enable protocol levels with which clients will be able to
# connect.  Disable SSLv2 access by default:
SSLProtocol all -SSLv2
#   SSL Cipher Suite:
# List the ciphers that the client is permitted to negotiate.
# See the mod_ssl documentation for a complete list.
SSLCipherSuite ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT:!SSLv2:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW
修改成以下配置：
SSLProtocol all -SSLv2 -SSLv3
#   SSL Cipher Suite:
# List the ciphers that the client is permitted to negotiate.
# See the mod_ssl documentation for a complete list.
SSLHonorCipherOrder on
SSLCipherSuite ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:RC4-SHA:!aNULL:!MD5:!DSS:!RC4
并且添加以下三行
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} ^(TRACE|TRACK)
RewriteRule .* - [F]
</VirtualHost>
service httpd restart
注意}后面有空格，否则无法重启httpd服务

再次对网站进行扫描，发现高危和中危漏洞警报都已经消除。

经过了10次修改和扫描，才最终解决。