RHEL 6.2下快速搭建LAMP环境和zabbix 2.0.6

3212d

一、快速搭建LAMP环境
1、配置本地yum源
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-source.repo
[rhel-source]
name=rhel-source
baseurl=file:///mnt
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
#gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# yum clean all

[iyunv@zabbix ~]# yum list

2、配置apache2
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# yum -y install httpd
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# /etc/init.d/httpd start

3、安装mysql
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# yum -y install mysql mysql-server
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start
修改root密码为1234
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password '1234'
登录测试：[iyunv@zabbix ~]# mysql -u root -p

4、安装php5
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# yum -y install php
安装完重启apache使php生效
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# /etc/init.d/httpd restart
测试apache+php是否正确安装：
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# echo "<?php phpinfo(); ?>" > /var/www/html/info.php
打开浏览器，效果如下图所示：

安装php-mysql模块
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# yum -y install php-mysql
重启apache
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# /etc/init.d/httpd restart

5、设置LAMP组件为开机自动启动
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# chkconfig --levels 2345 httpd on
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# chkconfig --levels 2345 mysqld on

二、搭建zabbix服务器
1、yum和rpm安装组件
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# yum install make mysql-server httpd php mysql-devel gcc net-snmp-devel curl-devel perl-DBI php-gd php-mysql php-xml
下载php-mbstring和php-bcmath的rpm包，然后安装
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# rpm -ivh php-mbstring-5.3.3-3.el6_1.3.x86_64.rpm
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# rpm -ivh php-bcmath-5.3.3-3.el6_2.8.x86_64.rpm --nodeps

2、将zabbix-2.0.6上传到/usr/local/src/目录下，并解压

[iyunv@zabbix ~]# cd /usr/local/src/
[iyunv@zabbix src]# rz -ab
[iyunv@zabbix src]# tar zxf zabbix-2.0.6.tar.gz

3、新建zabbix用户，并创建数据库
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# useradd zabbix
[iyunv@zabbix ~]# mysql -u root -p
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8;
mysql> grant all on zabbix.* TO zabbix@'localhost' identified by 'zabbixpass';
mysql> flush privileges;
mysql> use zabbix;
mysql> source /usr/local/src/zabbix-2.0.6/database/mysql/schema.sql
mysql> source /usr/local/src/zabbix-2.0.6/database/mysql/images.sql
mysql> source /usr/local/src/zabbix-2.0.6/database/mysql/data.sql

4、编译安装zabbix-2.0.6
[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# ./configure --with-mysql --with-libcurl --with-net-snmp --enable-server --enable-agent --enable-proxy --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix
[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# make && make install
[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# date -s '2016-5-5 12:38:12'

5、添加端口

[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# vi /etc/services
zabbix-agent    10050/tcp                 # Zabbix Agent
zabbix-agent    10050/udp               # Zabbix Agent
zabbix-trapper  10051/tcp                # Zabbix Trapper
zabbix-trapper  10051/udp              # Zabbix Trapper

6、修改配置文件
[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var index.php

[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# sed -i 's#LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.log#LogFile=/var/log/zabbix_server.log#g' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# echo "DBPassword=1234" >> /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# grep -vEn '^#|""|^$' /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# touch /var/log/zabbix_server.log
[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# chmod 777 /var/log/zabbix_server.log

[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# cp misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/
[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# cp misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/
[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# chmod 777 /etc/init.d/zabbix_*

[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# sed -i 's#ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/sbin/zabbix_server"#ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server"#g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# head -n 21 /etc/init.d/zabbix_server | tail -n 1

[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# sed -i 's#ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/sbin/zabbix_agentd"#ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd"#g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# head -n 21 /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd | tail -n 1

7、启动服务并设置加入到开机启动项
[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# /etc/init.d/zabbix_server start
[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start
[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# chkconfig zabbix_server on
[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# chkconfig zabbix_agentd on

8、修改php参数并配置php文件
[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# vi /etc/php.ini
max_execution_time = 300
max_input_time = 300
date.timezone = PRC
post_max_size = 32M


[iyunv@zabbix zabbix-2.0.6]# cd frontends/

[iyunv@zabbix frontends]# cp -rf php /var/www/html/
[iyunv@zabbix frontends]# cd /var/www/html/
[iyunv@zabbix html]# mv php zabbix
[iyunv@zabbix html]# chown -R zabbix:zabbix zabbix

9、安装zabbix（图示）






注意：上图如果出现failed，需要执行如下操作
1）点击下方的download下载文件
2）cd到文件所在的目录，执行：
[iyunv@zabbix html]# cp /root/Downloads/zabbix.conf.php /var/www/html/zabbix/conf/


默认登录名：admin  密码：zabbix