zabbix搭建

蓝色妖姬

1.安装相关软件

[iyunv@wm1 ~]# yum-y install zabbix-get zabbix-server zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-web zabbix-agentzabbix-server

安装mysql数据库服务

[iyunv@wm1 ~]# yum-y install mysql-server

设置开机启动项

[iyunv@wm1 ~]#chkconfig mysqld on

[iyunv@wm1 ~]#service mysqld start

查看是否启动 成功

[iyunv@wm1 ~]# ps-ef | grep mysql

file:///C:/Users/wm/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.jpg

2创建zabbix数据库，设置mysql的root密码

[iyunv@wm1 ~]# mysqladmin -uroot passwordadmin

[iyunv@wm1 ~]# mysql -uroot -padmin

mysql> create database zabbix characterset utf8;

mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.*to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';

mysql> flush privileges;

3.导入zabbix-server数据库

[iyunv@wm1 ~]#mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix

mysql> usezabbix

mysql>  source/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.7/create/schema.sql;

mysql> source/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.7/create/images.sql;

mysql> source/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.4.7/create/data.sql;

mysql> showtables;

4.配置zabbix-server文件

[iyunv@wm1 ~]# vim/etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

以下需要修改

CacheSize=256M

DBUser=zabbix

DBName=zabbix

DBPassword=zabbix只需要修改此项

[iyunv@wm1 ~]#mkdir /etc/zabbix/alertscripts /etc/zabbix/externalscripts

5.启动zabbix-server服务

[iyunv@wm1 ~]#service zabbix-server start

添加开机启动项

[iyunv@wm1 ~]#chkconfig zabbix-server on

[iyunv@wm1 ~]#chkconfig httpd on

6防火墙设置

[iyunv@wm1 ~]# vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables

添加以下项

-A INPUT -m state--state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -m state--state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -m state--state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 10051 -j ACCEPT

-A OUTPUT -m state--state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 10050 -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -m state--state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --sport 10050 -j ACCEPT

[iyunv@wm1 ~]#/sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT

重新启动防火墙

[iyunv@wm1 ~]#service iptables save

[iyunv@wm1 ~]# serviceiptables restart

7.Selinux的设置

[iyunv@wm1 ~]#chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_rw_t /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

[iyunv@wm1 ~]#setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect=true

[iyunv@wm1 ~]#semanage port -a  -t http_port_t -p tcp10051

若报错file:///C:/Users/wm/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.gif则

[iyunv@wm1 ~]# yuminstall policycoreutils-python

[iyunv@wm1 ~]#setenforce 0  设置为警告模式，只给出提示，不阻止操作，无需重启服务就生效

[iyunv@wm1 ~]# getenforce  获取selinux当前运行状态

file:///C:/Users/wm/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.jpgfile:///C:/Users/wm/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.jpg

file:///C:/Users/wm/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.jpg

8.php.ini文件设置，修改以下项

date.timezone =Shanghai

post_max_size = 16M

max_execution_time = 300

max_input_time = 300

memory_limit = 128M

mbstring.func_overload = 2

或者直接修改zabbix。Conf 比较方便

[iyunv@wm1 ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf

php_value max_execution_time 300

       php_value memory_limit 128M

       php_value post_max_size 16M

       php_value upload_max_filesize 2M

       php_value max_input_time 300

        php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai

[iyunv@wm1 ~]# service httpd restart  重启服务

客户端配置

[iyunv@wm ~]# yum install zabbix-agent -y

[iyunv@wm ~]# vim/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

Server=192.168.2.250,wm1 修改此项

防火墙设置

[iyunv@wm ~]# vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables 添加以下两项

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp--dport 10050 -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp--dport 10051 -j ACCEPT

[iyunv@wm ~]# service zabbix-agent start 启动服务