centos qemu安装的历史记录

a8cz893p50

yum install bluez*
蓝牙，bluetooth相关
yum install SDL
yum install libpng libgl libsdl libbluetoothsd
yum install esound-libs
yum install esound
缺esd
  

1  ls
    2  gcc
    3  exit
    4  ls
    5  cd test/
    6  ls
    7  qemu -hda disk.img -cdrom install-amd64-minimal-20130110.iso -boot d
    8  yum install libsdl
    9  yum install libsdl*
   10  yum search SDL
   11  yum install SDL.x86_64 SDL-devel.x86_64
   12  yum remove SDL-static.x86_64
   13  qemu -hda disk.img -cdrom install-amd64-minimal-20130110.iso -boot d
   14  yum search SDL
   15  yum install SDL
   16  yum install SDL*
   17  qemu -hda disk.img -cdrom install-amd64-minimal-20130110.iso -boot d
   18  yum install libx11-dev
   19  yum install libx11
   20  yum install libX11
   21  yum install libX11-dev
   22  yum install libX11*
   23  yum install libX11-dev
   24  gcc
   25  yum install gcc
   26  history
   27  ls
   28  vim a.txt
   29  ls
   30  qemu-system-x86_64 -cdrom rhel-server-6.3-x86_64-dvd.iso -m 1024 -smp 2 -drive
   31  cls
   32  ls
   33  cat a.txt
   34  qemu-system-x86_64 -cdrom install-amd64-minimal-20130110.iso  -m 1024 -smp 2 -drive file=f18,if=virtio -boot d -vnc :7
   35  qemu-system-x86_64 -cdrom install-amd64-minimal-20130110.iso  -m 1024 -smp 2 -drive file=disk.img,if=virtio -boot d -vnc :7
   36  qemu-system-x86_64 -cdrom install-amd64-minimal-20130110.iso  -m 256 -smp 2 -drive file=disk.img,if=virtio -boot d -vnc :7
   37  vim a.txt
   38  ls
   39  history> history.txt
    1  ls
    2  pwd
    3  df -h
    4  freee
    5  free
    6  yum install qemu
    7  qemu
    8  yum update
    9  yum install qemu
   10  wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
   11  ls
   12  wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-img-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
   13  rpm -ivh qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
   14  yum install qemu-img
   15  yum install qemu
   16  yum install qemu-kvm
   17  qemu
   18  qemu-kvm
   19  cd /usr/share/qemu-kvm/
   20  ls
   21  cd
   22  ls
   23  rpm-ivh qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
   24  rpm -ivh qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
   25  yum install libpng libgl libsdl libbluetoothsd
   26  yum install libpng libgl libsdl libbluetooth
   27  rpm -ivh qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
   28  yum install libesd
   29  qemu-kvm
   30  qemu
   31  yum install esd
   32  yum install sdl
   33  rpm -ivh qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
   34  yum install GL
   35  yum search libGL
   36  yum install mesa-libGL.x86_64 mesa-libGL-devel.x86_64
   37  rpm -ivh qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
   38  yum search sdl
   39  yum install SDL.x86_64 SDL-devel.x86_64 SDL-static.x86_64
   40  rpm -ivh qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
   41  yum search libesd
   42  yum search esd
   43  yum install kdesdk.x86_64
   44  rpm -ivh qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
   45  yum search esd
   46  yum install kdesdk-devel.x86_64 kdesdk-libs.x86_64 kdesdk-utils.x86_64
   47  rpm -ivh qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
   48  yum search bluetooth
   49  yum install bluez*
   50  rpm -ivh qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
   51  yum search bluetooth
   52  yum install bluez.x86_64 bluez-libs.x86_64 bluez-libs-devel.x86_64
   53  rpm -ivh qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
   54  yum install esound
   55  rpm -ivh qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
   56  yum install esound-libs
   57  rpm -ivh qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
   58  ls
   59  qemu
   60  qemu-img
   61  pwd
   62  ls
   63  cd /usr/share/qemu
   64  ls
   65  cd
   66  ls
   67  mkdir test
   68  ls
   69  cd test/
   70  ls
   71  cd ..
   72  ls
   73  mkdir backup
   74  mv qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm backup/
   75  ls
   76  rm qemu-img-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm
   77  ls
   78  cd test/
   79  ls
   80  wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/gentoo/releases/amd64/current-iso/install-amd64-minimal-20130110.iso
   81  pw
   82  lpwd
   83  pwd
   84  ls
   85  qemu-img create -f qcow disk.img 8G
   86  ls
   87  qemu -hda disk.img  -cdrom install-amd64-minimal-20130110.iso  -boot d
   88  ls
   89  yum install xorg-dev
   90  yum install xorg
   91  yum install libx11-dev
   92  qemu -hda disk.img  -cdrom install-amd64-minimal-20130110.iso  -boot d
   93  qemu-system-x86_64 -cdrom rhel-server-6.3-x86_64-dvd.iso -m 1024 -smp 2 -drive file=f18,if=virtio -boot d -vnc :7
   94  vim a.txt
   95  ps -ef|grep vnc
   96  history >>history.txt


mkdir -p /data0/software/  
cd /data0/software/  
# 32位系统 centos 5.x   
wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-img-0.14.1-2.el5.rfx.i386.rpm  
wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-0.14.1-2.el5.rfx.i386.rpm  
rpm -ivh qemu-img-0.14.1-2.el5.rfx.i386.rpm  
rpm -ivh qemu-0.14.1-2.el5.rfx.i386.rpm  
# 64位系统 centos 5.x  
wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-img-0.14.1-2.el5.rfx.x86_64.rpm  
wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-0.14.1-2.el5.rfx.x86_64.rpm  
rpm -ivh qemu-img-0.14.1-2.el5.rfx.x86_64.rpm  
rpm -ivh qemu-0.14.1-2.el5.rfx.x86_64.rpm  
# 32位系统  centos 6.x  
wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.i686.rpm  
wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-img-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.i686.rpm  
rpm -ivh qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.i686.rpm  
rpm -ivh qemu-img-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.i686.rpm  
# 64位系统  centos 6.x  
wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm  
wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/qemu/qemu-img-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm  
rpm -ivh qemu-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm  
rpm -ivh qemu-img-0.15.0-1.el6.rfx.x86_64.rpm  

#安装完毕，qemu的bios的启动信息在 /usr/share/qemu下  
#创建个虚拟机目录  
mkdir /data0/software/win2003  
cd /data0/software/win2003  
#创建个10G硬盘镜像  
qemu-img create disk.10G 10G  
#假设win2003镜像位置在当前目录  
#启动虚拟机的命令  
#boot d 是从光驱启动 boot c 是硬盘  
qemu -L /usr/share/qemu -m 512 -hda disk.10G -localtime -boot d -cdrom ./win2003.iso  -localtime -net nic,vlan=0 -net tap,vlan=0,ifname=tap0,script=no -net user  
#如想修改VNC端口 参数是： -vnc localhost:2,to=4  
# 就是从5902到5904本机。如果远程则 -vnc 123.123.123.123:1,to=4  
# 未测试 -daemonize -usbdevice tablet  
# 按 ctrl + alt 释放虚拟机中的鼠标  
#网络桥虚拟网卡:  
yum install tunctl  
yum install bridge-utils  
#rc.local启动脚本  
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -s 10.0.67.0/24 -j MASQUERADE  
tunctl -t tap0  
ifconfig tap0 10.0.67.1 netmask 255.255.255.0  
#虚拟机里网关设置成 10.0.67.1 即可联网  
___________________________________________________________  
#以下为有问题后检查用  
echo 1>/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward  
查看 tun模块  
lsmod | grep tun  
modprobe tun

参考
https://blog.b999.net/post/99/