C/C++获得windows版本

1w160c2cd1

MSDN上有详细介绍，做个标记：

#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
OSVERSIONINFO osvi;
BOOL bIsWindowsXPorLater;
ZeroMemory(&osvi, sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO));
osvi.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO);
GetVersionEx(&osvi);
bIsWindowsXPorLater =
( (osvi.dwMajorVersion > 5) ||
( (osvi.dwMajorVersion == 5) && (osvi.dwMinorVersion >= 1) ));
if(bIsWindowsXPorLater)
printf("The system meets the requirements.\n");
else printf("The system does not meet the requirements.\n");
}


Operating System Version (Windows)
Operating system        Version number
Windows 8                6.2
Windows Server 2012        6.2
Windows 7                6.1
Windows Server 2008 R2        6.1
Windows Server 2008        6.0
Windows Vista              6.0
Windows Server 2003 R2        5.2
Windows Server 2003        5.2
Windows XP 64-Bit Edition5.2
Windows XP                5.1
Windows 2000                5.0
http://msdn.microsoft.com/ZH-CN/library/windows/desktop/ms724832(v=vs.85).aspx


//使用控制台打开另外的程序，并把控制台隐藏掉
#pragma comment( linker, "/subsystem:\"windows\" /entry:\"mainCRTStartup\"" )
#include <Windows.h>
int main()
{
/*以下启动另一exe*/
SHELLEXECUTEINFO  ShExecInfo;
ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);
ShExecInfo.fMask     = NULL;
ShExecInfo.hwnd      = NULL;
ShExecInfo.lpVerb    = NULL;
ShExecInfo.lpFile    = ("E:\\Work_Project\\ParaExe\\ParaExe\\bin\\Debug\\ParaExe.exe");
ShExecInfo.lpParameters = NULL;
ShExecInfo.lpDirectory     = NULL;
ShExecInfo.nShow           = SW_MAXIMIZE;
ShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;
ShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);
/*以下检测插件安装情况*/
return 0;
}



// ChooseExeVersion.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.
//
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <windows.h>
#pragma comment( linker, "/subsystem:\"windows\" /entry:\"mainCRTStartup\"" )
typedef struct ExeOsPair_tag
{
char osVersion[300];
char exeVersion[300];
}ExeOsPair;
ExeOsPair g_exeOsPairs[100];
int g_exeOsPairsSize = 0;
int AddExeOsParis(const char *osVersion, const char* exeVersion)
{
strcpy(g_exeOsPairs[g_exeOsPairsSize].exeVersion, exeVersion);
strcpy(g_exeOsPairs[g_exeOsPairsSize].osVersion, osVersion);
g_exeOsPairsSize++;
return 0;
}
//int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
int main()
{
/*****************************************************/
//add new exe and os pairs here
/*
Operating System Version (Windows):
http://msdn.microsoft.com/ZH-CN/library/windows/desktop/ms724832(v=vs.85).aspx
Operating systemVersion number
Windows 86.2
Windows Server 20126.2
Windows 76.1
Windows Server 2008 R26.1
Windows Server 20086.0
Windows Vista6.0
Windows Server 2003 R25.2
Windows Server 20035.2
Windows XP5.1
Windows 20005.0
*/
AddExeOsParis("6.1", "notepad.exe f:\\调用程序.txt");
AddExeOsParis("6.0", "2.exe");
AddExeOsParis("5.1", "3.exe");
/*****************************************************/
OSVERSIONINFO osvi;
BOOL bIsWindowsXPorLater;
ZeroMemory(&osvi, sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO));
osvi.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO);
if (GetVersionEx(&osvi) == 0)
{
printf("Error: %d\n", GetLastError());
return -1;
}
char osVersion[100];
sprintf(osVersion, "%d.%d", osvi.dwMajorVersion, osvi.dwMinorVersion);
#ifdef _DEBUG
printf("Version is %d.%d (%d)\n",
osvi.dwMajorVersion,
osvi.dwMinorVersion,
osvi.dwBuildNumber);
#endif
for (int i = 0; i< g_exeOsPairsSize; ++i)
{
if (strcmp(g_exeOsPairs.osVersion, osVersion) == 0)
{
WinExec(g_exeOsPairs.exeVersion, SW_SHOW);
break;
}
}
return 0;
}