Redhat Yum配置网易镜像源

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1.删除默认源
    提权后删除

1 2	su rpm -aq | grep yum|xargs rpm -e --nodeps

2.安装yum

    插入系统光盘,如未挂载需挂载光盘,这里挂载的路径为/media/RHEL_6.3 x86_64 Disc 1/,将Packages目录下的python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.e16.noarch.rpm,yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm yum-3.2.29-30.el6.noarch.rpm拷贝至home目录

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cd /media/RHEL_6.3 x86_64 Disc 1/Packages cp python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm yum-3.2.29-30.el6.noarch.rpm /home/tango/

    yum-plugin-fastestmirror可选装,用于yum提速的,由于RHEL包中没有,可在网易镜像下载

1	curl -O http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/ ... 0-14.el6.noarch.rpm -o /home/tango/

    安装yum

1	rpm -ivh yum-*

    测试yum安装

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yum -h

3.更改yum源
    进入/etc/yum.repos.d目录,下载网易镜像仓库文件

1 2	cd /etc/yum.repos.d curl -O http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo

    编辑CentOS6-Base-163.repo文件,将$releasever修改为6,$basearch修改为对应的系统版本(如:x86_64)

1	vim CentOS6-Base-163.repo

    ..替换省略,可使用:s替换,替换成功后:wq保存,编辑后的文件如下

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# # [base] name=CentOS-$releasever - Base - 163.com baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/ #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6 #released updates [updates] name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates - 163.com baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/updates/x86_64/ #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6 #additional packages that may be useful [extras] name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras - 163.com baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/extras/x86_64/ #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6 #additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages [centosplus] name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus - 163.com baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/centosplus/x86_64/ #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus gpgcheck=1 enabled=0 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6 #contrib - packages by Centos Users [contrib] name=CentOS-$releasever - Contrib - 163.com baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/contrib/x86_64/ #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib gpgcheck=1 enabled=0 gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

    运行以下命令生成缓存

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yum clean all yum makecache yum search mysql

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