tomcat安装

r2wee

1. 安装环境... 4
2. 安装步骤... 5
2.1. 安装JDK.. 5
2.2. 安装tomcat 5
3. 安装标准... 6
3.1. 程序安装目录... 6
3.2. 日志路径: 6
3.3. 启动脚本... 6
3.4. 配置文件... 7
3.5. 虚拟主机配置... 8
3.6. 重启脚本... 8

1.安装环境

OS: Linux
Tomcat: 6.0.24
JDK: sun jdk 1.6.0_27

2.安装步骤

2.1.安装JDK

参见
http://wiki.tomshopping.com/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=14288188

2.2.安装tomcat

# cd /data/postmall/steve
# wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-6/v6.0.24/bin/apache-tomcat-6.0.24.tar.gz
# tar zxvf apache-tomcat-6.0.24.tar.gz
# cd /usr/local
# cp -r /data/postmall/steve/apache-tomcat-6.0.24 tomcat1
# cp -r /data/postmall/steve/apache-tomcat-6.0.24 tomcat2
# cp -r /data/postmall/steve/apache-tomcat-6.0.24 tomcat3
# chown -R web.users /usr/local/tomcat*
# chown -R web.users /data/logs/tomcat
# chown -R web.users /data/postmall/tomcat

3.安装标准

邮乐平台由于模块很多，需要很多容器来部署，为简化部署流程，节约硬件资源，缺省每台服务器最多安装3个tomcat， 即TOMCAT1, TOMCAT2, TOMCAT3， 便于区分辨认。

3.1.程序安装目录

TOMCAT1: /usr/local/tomcat1
TOMCAT2: /usr/local/tomcat2
TOMCAT3: /usr/local/tomcat3

3.2.日志路径:

TOMCAT1: /data/logs/tomcat/catalina8080.out.%Y%m%d (尾数是年月日)
TOMCAT2: /data/logs/tomcat/catalina9090.out.%Y%m%d (尾数是年月日)
TOMCAT3: /data/logs/tomcat/catalina7070.out.%Y%m%d (尾数是年月日)

3.3. 启动脚本

需要对 /usr/local/tomcat1/bin/catalina.sh 做如下修改：
增加以下部分
export LANG="en_US.UTF-8"
export LC_ALL="en_US.UTF-8"
export LC_CTYPE="en_US.UTF-8"
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk

修改 JAVA_OPTS
JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS -server -Xss128k -Xmx1536m -Xms512m -XX:MaxNewSize=256m -XX:MaxPermSize=512m -Dsun.lang.ClassLoader.allowArraySyntax=true "

修改日志输出
TOMCAT1:
2>&1 |/usr/sbin/rotatelogs /data/logs/tomcat/catalina8080.out.%Y%m%d 86400 480 &
# >> "$CATALINA_BASE"/logs/catalina.out 2>&1 & （此行注释）
TOMCAT2:
2>&1 |/usr/sbin/rotatelogs /data/logs/tomcat/catalina9090.out.%Y%m%d 86400 480 &
# >> "$CATALINA_BASE"/logs/catalina.out 2>&1 & （此行注释）
TOMCAT3:
2>&1 |/usr/sbin/rotatelogs /data/logs/tomcat/catalina7070.out.%Y%m%d 86400 480 &
# >> "$CATALINA_BASE"/logs/catalina.out 2>&1 & （此行注释）

确保/usr/sbin/rotatelogs文件存在。（debian是/usr/sbin/rotatelogs， suse是/usr/sbin/rotatelogs2），没有的话需要安装相应模块。

3.4. 配置文件

TOMCAT1: /usr/local/tomcat1/conf/server.xml
Server port="8005"
Connector port="8080"
<Connector port="8009" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192" maxThreads="8192" minSpareThreads="256" maxSpareThreads="1024" acceptCount="2048" connectionTimeout="20000" enableLookups="false" compression="on" compressableMimeType="text/html,text/xml,text/plain,text/javascript,text/css" redirectPort="8443" protocol="AJP/1.3" URIEncoding="UTF-8" packetSize="65536" />

TOMCAT2: /usr/local/tomcat1/conf/server.xml
Server port="9005"
Connector port="9090"
<Connector port="9009" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192" maxThreads="8192" minSpareThreads="256" maxSpareThreads="1024" acceptCount="2048" connectionTimeout="20000" enableLookups="false" compression="on" compressableMimeType="text/html,text/xml,text/plain,text/javascript,text/css" redirectPort="9443" protocol="AJP/1.3" URIEncoding="UTF-8" packetSize="65536" />

TOMCAT3: /usr/local/tomcat1/conf/server.xml
Server port="7005"
Connector port="7070"
<Connector port="7009" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192" maxThreads="8192" minSpareThreads="256" maxSpareThreads="1024" acceptCount="2048" connectionTimeout="20000" enableLookups="false" compression="on" compressableMimeType="text/html,text/xml,text/plain,text/javascript,text/css" redirectPort="7443" protocol="AJP/1.3" URIEncoding="UTF-8" packetSize="65536" />

3.5.虚拟主机配置

<Host name="search.ulecn.tom.com" appBase="/data/postmall/tomcat/webapps_sphinxPostSearch" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true" xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">
</Host>

3.6.重启脚本

TOMCAT1: ~/t1_restart.sh
TOMCAT2: ~/t2_restart.sh
TOMCAT3: ~/t3_restart.sh