Oracle11g 的 HR 样例用户的建立

让34232

1、oracle 11g中hr用户需要单独安装，比较麻烦，书本上学习例子很多都是HR用户的案例 ，下载后释放到$ORACLE_HOME/demo/schema/human_resources/目录下。

Script Name      

	Description
hr_analz.sql	Collects statistics  on the tables in the schema.
hr_code.sql	Creates procedural  objects in the schema.
hr_comnt.sql	Creates comments  for each object in the schema.
hr_cre.sql	Creates  the HR objects.
hr_dn_c.sql	Adds  the distinguished name column used by Oracle Internet Directory to the employees and departments tables.
hr_dn_d.sql	Drops  the Oracle Internet Directory distinguished name column from employees and departments .
hr_drop.sql	Drops  the HR schema and all its objects.
hr_idx.sql	Creates  indexes on the HR tables.
hr_main.sql	Main  script for the HR schema; calls other  scripts.
hr_popul.sql	Populates the  objects.

2、[oracle@OCM]$sqlplus/ as sysdba;

3、执行$ORACLE_HOME/demo/schema/human_resources/下的hr_main.sql

SQL>@?/demo/schema/human_resources/hr_main.sql

注：

1、安装前需要使用root用户对human_resources下的文件执行：chmod777 *。

2、安装前需要确定5个参数。分别是：

HR用户的密码：dbbocom；

默认用户空间：users。（必须是已经存在的用户空间）

临时用户空间：temp。（必须是已经存在的用户空间）

SYS用户的密码：dbbocom

日志文件存放的目录：$ORACLE_HOME/RDBMS/log

HR人事管理数据库下载地址：

human_resources.rar (17.13 KB, 下载次数: 5)

2016-6-30 09:11 上传

点击文件名下载附件

或者：

http://download.csdn.net/detail/johnlxj/6689713

SQL>@?/demo/schema/human_resources/hr_main.sql

specify password forHR as parameter 1:

Enter value for 1:dbbocom

specify defaulttablespeace for HR as parameter 2:

Enter value for 2:users

specify temporarytablespace for HR as parameter 3:

Enter value for 3:temp

specify password forSYS as parameter 4:

Enter value for 4:dbbocom

specify log path asparameter 5:

Enter value for 5:/home/oracle/app/oracle/

DROP USER hr CASCADE

         *

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-01918: user 'HR'does not exist

old   1: CREATE USER hr IDENTIFIED BY &pass

new   1: CREATE USER hr IDENTIFIED BY dbbocom

User created.

old   1: ALTER USER hr DEFAULT TABLESPACE &tbs

new   1: ALTER USER hr DEFAULT TABLESPACE users

old   2: QUOTA UNLIMITED ON &tbs

new   2: QUOTA UNLIMITED ON users

User altered.

old   1: ALTER USER hr TEMPORARY TABLESPACE &ttbs

new   1: ALTER USER hr TEMPORARY TABLESPACE temp

…

PL/SQL proceduresuccessfully completed.

...

PL/SQL proceduresuccessfully completed.

检查是否正确安装完毕

SQL> show user

USER is"HR"