Linux利用sendmail和fetion发送报警通知

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一、sendmail报警通知

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1、停止系统自带的sendmail服务 # /etc/init.d/postfix stop 2、安装sendmail和mailx # yum -y install sendmail mailx 3、修改sendmail配置文件 # cp /etc/mail.rc /etc/mail.rc.bak # cat >> /etc/mail.rc << EOF set from=13260071987@139.com smtp=smtp.139.com set smtp-auth-user=13260071987@139.com smtp-auth-password=yi15093547036 smtp-auth=login EOF 4、重新启动sendmail服务 # service sendmail restart 5、发送邮件通知 # echo "I love Nagios" | mail -s '邮件主题01:Today learn Nagios' 13260071987@139.com # cat /etc/passwd | mail -s '邮件主题02:Today learn Nagios' 13260071987@139.com # mail -s '邮件主题03:Today learn Nagios' 13260071987@139.com < /etc/issue

邮件通知如下图所示


手机短信通知如下图所示




二、fetion报警通知
1、安装解压rar格式的解压软件

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[iyunv@fetion ~]# wget http://www.rarsoft.com/rar/rarlinux-4.0.1.tar.gz [iyunv@fetion ~]# tar xf rarlinux-4.0.1.tar.gz [iyunv@fetion ~]# cd rar [iyunv@fetion rar]# make mkdir -p /usr/local/bin mkdir -p /usr/local/lib cp rar unrar /usr/local/bin cp rarfiles.lst /etc cp default.sfx /usr/local/lib [iyunv@fetion rar]# cd ..

2、下载并安装飞信的支持库

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[iyunv@fetion ~]# wget http://www.it-adv.net/fetion/linuxso_20101113.rar [iyunv@fetion ~]# unrar x linuxso_20101113.rar -bash: /usr/local/bin/unrar: /lib/ld-linux.so.2: bad ELF interpreter: 没有那个文件或目录 [iyunv@fetion ~]# yum -y install glibc.i686 [iyunv@fetion ~]# unrar x linuxso_20101113.rar unrar: error while loading shared libraries: libstdc++.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory [iyunv@fetion ~]# yum -y install libstdc++.so.6 [iyunv@fetion ~]# yum -y install libstdc++ [iyunv@fetion ~]# yum -y install libstdc++.so.6 [iyunv@fetion ~]# unrar x linuxso_20101113.rar UNRAR 4.01 freeware      Copyright (c) 1993-2011 Alexander Roshal Extracting from linuxso_20101113.rar Extracting  libcrypto.so.4                                            OK Extracting  libssl.so.4                                               OK Extracting  libACE_SSL-5.7.2.so                                       OK Extracting  libACE-5.7.2.so                                           OK All OK [iyunv@fetion ~]# mkdir -p /usr/local/fetion/lib [iyunv@fetion ~]# mv lib*so* /usr/local/fetion/lib/ [iyunv@fetion ~]# echo "/usr/local/fetion/lib/" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/fetion.conf [iyunv@fetion ~]# ldconfig

3、下载飞信可执行程序并传到服务器里

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[iyunv@fetion ~]# mv fetion /usr/local/fetion/ [iyunv@fetion ~]# cd /usr/local/fetion/ [iyunv@fetion fetion]# chmod 777 fetion [iyunv@fetion fetion]# chown nagios.nagios fetion [iyunv@fetion fetion]# ll 总用量 628 -rwxrwxrwx 1 nagios nagios 503425 9月  28 23:52 fetion drwxr-xr-x 2 root   root     4096 9月  28 23:48 lib [iyunv@fetion fetion]# ./fetion ./fetion: error while loading shared libraries: libgssapi_krb5.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory [iyunv@fetion ~]# yum -y install krb5-libs libgssapi_krb5.so.2 [iyunv@fetion fetion]# ./fetion ./fetion: error while loading shared libraries: libz.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory [iyunv@fetion ~]# yum -y install libz.so.1 [iyunv@fetion fetion]# ./fetion ************************ IMPORTANT STATEMENT ************************ **                                                                 ** **   PLEASE DON'T USE THIS SOFTWARE TO SEND JUNK SHORT MESSAGES.   ** **   OTHERWISE PLEASE BEAR YOUR OWN CONSEQUENCES.                  ** **                                                                 ** **                                Version:[20101205002-linux]      ** ********************************************************************* This program is the console version of China Fetion! It's free for personal user. This project website: http://www.it-adv.net/ AUTHOR:KelvinH MSN/EMAIL:shichangguo@msn.com Usage:     --mobile=[mobile]  #自已的手机号     --sid=[sid]     --pwd=[pwd]        #自已的飞信密码     --config=[config file] *format:index mobile password     --index=[index no in config file,refer to sample.conf]     --debug  *debug mode on     --hide  *login fetion in hidden state     --to=[mobile/sid]   #指定接收短信者，必须是自已好友     --command-path=[command file path]     --robotmode     --daemon(linux only)     --proxy-ip(http proxy ip)     --proxy-port(http proxy port)     --msg-gb=[gb2312/gbk message]     --msg-utf8=[utf8 message]    #短信的内容，注意不能太长，否则会拆分成多条消息     --msg-type=[0/1/2 sms longsms smartmsg]     --file-gb=[gb2312/gbk file]     --file-utf8=[utf8 file]     --query-cmcc-no     --auto-retry     --exit-on-verifycode     --t3key=[http://www.tui3.com/page/smssend/]

4、执行命令测试飞信能否正常发送短信

注释：第一次执行命令发送通知会提示输入验证码，这个验证码会自动保存在当前主程序目录下面，并以自已的手机号命名的一个图片，也就是下面的图面。然后再Windows下打开这个图片并输入验证码。

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[iyunv@fetion fetion]# ./fetion --mobile=18237179590 --pwd=qinh132619 --to=18237179590 --msg-utf8="QinHeng" --debug [ 00:25:58.021626] [User.cpp] [1484] nav.fetion.com.cn=221.130.45.201 [ 00:25:58.022126] [User.cpp] [1506] Before connect to nav.fetion.com.cn [ 00:25:58.040545] [User.cpp] [1518] After connected to nav.fetion.com.cn [ 00:25:58.251901] [SystemConfig.cpp] [104] sipc-proxy=221.176.31.1:8080 [ 00:25:58.251944] [SystemConfig.cpp] [115] parseSystemConfig 221.176.31.1:8080 [ 00:25:58.266999] [User.cpp] [1615] Before connect to uid.fetion.com.cn:443 [ 00:25:58.313536] [User.cpp] [1628] After connect to uid.fetion.com.cn:443 [ 00:25:58.417277] [User.cpp] [1431] parseSSIResult:18237179590 165618352 20472 1012841212 101 [ 00:25:58.433929] [User.cpp] [1924] After connected to  221.176.31.1:8080 [ 00:25:58.750377] [User.cpp] [2005] Need picture authentication! [ 00:25:58.750441] [User.cpp] [756] Geting piccode..... [ 00:25:58.757552] [User.cpp] [841] get-pic-code from nav.fetion.com.cn [ 00:25:58.757603] [User.cpp] [849] Before connect to nav.fetion.com.cn [ 00:25:58.768193] [User.cpp] [862] After connected to pic-code-server HTTP/1.1 200 OK Connection: close Date: Sun, 28 Sep 2014 16:25:59 GMT Server: Microsoft-IIS/6.0 X-Powered-By: ASP.NET Content-Location: nav.fetion.com.cn X-AspNet-Version: 4.0.30319 Cache-Control: private Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8 Content-Length: 2361 [ 00:25:58.780389] [User.cpp] [932] Write to picture file:18237179590.jpg 图形验证码已经生成，文件名为:18237179590.jpg请识别后输入图形验证码: VYyW 您输入的识别码是:VYyW [ 00:26:25.955548] [User.cpp] [1464] getPublicIP:10.0.0.1 [ 00:26:25.955585] [User.cpp] [2083] Register renew time:600 [ 00:26:25.955642] [User.cpp] [1270] sending to:18237179590 [ 00:26:25.955657] [User.cpp] [1276] run,using cmcc mobile:18237179590 [ 00:26:25.956545] [User.cpp] [2228] wait send result [ 00:26:25.961531] [User.cpp] [2228] wait send result [ 00:26:25.967620] [User.cpp] [2228] wait send result SIP-C/4.0 280 Send SMS OK T: sip:165618352@fetion.com.cn;p=20472 I: 2 Q: 1 M RQ: 75003170806 L: 112 XI: 330a2e0248f142f5a3c15a0602524436

当第二次或者以后多次执行命令的时候已经被保存在缓存文件中了，所以就不用在此输入验证码了

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[iyunv@fetion fetion]# ./fetion --mobile=18237179590 --pwd=qinh132619 --to=18237179590 --msg-utf8="QinHeng To Allentuns" --debug [ 00:41:24.719329] [User.cpp] [1924] After connected to  221.176.31.1:8080 [ 00:41:25.128726] [User.cpp] [1464] getPublicIP:10.0.0.1 [ 00:41:25.128765] [User.cpp] [2083] Register renew time:600 [ 00:41:25.128807] [User.cpp] [1270] sending to:18237179590 [ 00:41:25.128821] [User.cpp] [1276] run,using cmcc mobile:18237179590 [ 00:41:25.133096] [User.cpp] [2228] wait send result [ 00:41:25.133885] [User.cpp] [2228] wait send result [ 00:41:25.137441] [User.cpp] [2228] wait send result SIP-C/4.0 280 Send SMS OK T: sip:165618352@fetion.com.cn;p=20472 I: 2 Q: 1 M RQ: 75003437798 L: 112 XI: c97076e9c01345eaaca6b5894e3b79df

查看手机短信通知


错误解决方案：
1、如下图所示
飞信是针对移动手机端的，如果用联通的飞信客户端就会出现以下错误，请朋友们切记