Linux NFS安装

lukyjyt

NFS服务端

   1.打印系统版本
   [iyunv@nfsserver ~]#cat /etc/redhat-release
   [iyunv@nfsserver ~]#uname -r
   2.检查并安装NFS服务
   [iyunv@nfsserver ~]# rpm -qa rpcbind portmap nfs
   [iyunv@nfsserver ~]#yum groupinstall "NFS file server"或者yum install -y nfs-utils rpcbind

   3.启动RPC及NFS服务并检查
   [iyunv@nfsserver ~]#/etc/init.d/rpcbind start
   [iyunv@nfsserver ~]# ps -ef |grep rpc
   [iyunv@nfsserver ~]#/etc/init.d/rpcbind status
   [iyunv@nfsserver ~]#rpcinfo -p localhost
   4.设置开机自动启动并检查
   [iyunv@nfsserver ~]#  chkconfig nfs on
   [iyunv@nfsserver ~]# chkconfig rpcbind on
   5.配置共享data目录
   [iyunv@nfsserver ~]# vim /etc/exports
##########shared data for bbs by andy at 20160825
/data            192.168.100.0/24(rw,sync)
   6.创建共享目录
   [iyunv@nfsserver ~]# mkdir /data
   7.平滑加载NFS服务并检查服务
   [iyunv@nfsserver ~]#/etc/init.d/nfs reload
   [iyunv@nfsserver ~]#showmount -e localhost
NFS客户端
   1.检查系统版本
    [iyunv@nfsclient ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
    CentOS release 6.5 (Final)
    [iyunv@nfsclient ~]# uname -r
    2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64   

   2.安装rpc服务并检查
    [iyunv@nfsclient ~]# yum groupinstall "NFS file server"
   3.启动rpc服务并检查
    [iyunv@nfsclient ~]#/etc/init.d/rpcbind start
   4.设置开机自动启动并检查
    [iyunv@nfsclient ~]#chkconfig rpcbind on
   5.检查服务端NFS是否OK
    [iyunv@nfsclient ~]#showmount -e 服务的ip地址

   6.挂载并测试
    [iyunv@nfsclient ~]#mount -t nfs 192.168.100.100:/data /mnt/