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zabbix监控mysql-如何使用zabbix自带的模板监控-nagios监控mysql主从
用zabbix监控mysql(源码安装)安装位置在/usr/local/zabbix/
- 监控端(server):
在被监控端主机上关联该模板Template App MySQL
中文:组态->主机->名称一栏点击进去->模板,点击链接新模板->添加->Template App MySQL->存档
英文:Configuration->Hosts->Name->Templates,Link new templates->Add->Template App MySQL->Save
2. 被监控端(agent):
1)在源码包../zabbix-2.2.1/conf/zabbix_agentd/ 拷贝模板
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| cp zabbix-2.2.1/conf/zabbix_agentd/userparameter_mysql.conf /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/
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2)授予监控mysql信息的用户权限
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| mysql> grant usage on *.* to zabbix@'localhost' identified by 'zabbix';
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3)修改my.cnf
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| [mysqladmin]
host=localhost
user=zabbix
password=zabbix
[mysql]
host=localhost
user=zabbix
password=zabbix
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4)修改
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| vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/userparameter_mysql.conf
UserParameter=mysql.status,echo "show global status where Variable_name='$1';" | HOME=/var/lib/zabbix mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -hlocalhost -N | awk '{print $$2}'
UserParameter=mysql.size,echo "select sum($(case "$3" in both|"") echo "data_length+index_length";; data|index) echo "$3_length";; free) echo "data_free";; esac)) from information_schema.tables$([[ "$1" = "all"
|| ! "$1" ]] || echo " where table_schema='$1'")$([[ "$2" = "all" || ! "$2" ]] || echo "and table_name='$2'");" | HOME=/var/lib/zabbix mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -hlocalhost -N
UserParameter=mysql.ping,HOME=/var/lib/zabbix mysqladmin -uzabbix -pzabbix -hlocalhost ping | grep -c alive
UserParameter=mysql.version,mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix -hlocalhost -V
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5)
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| # /etc/init.d/mysqld restart
# /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd restart
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6)在server上的查看图像数据
Monitoring->Graphs->MySQL operations
nagios监控主从
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| ls /usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/commands.cfg
# vim /usr/local/nagios/etc/objects/commands.cfg
define command {
command_name check_mysql_slave
command_line $USER1$/check_mysql -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -S -uzabbix -pzabbix
}
修改被监控端的配置文件
# vim zabbix_agent.cfg
define service{
use local-service
host_name zabbix_agent
service_description MYSQL_SLAVE
check_command check_mysql_slave
}
/etc/init.d/nagios restart
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