MyBatis 入门

泰山神

　　每个MyBatis的中心是SqlSessionFactory，SqlSessionFactory可以使用XML来配置，使用XML的配置文件如下：

inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("mybatis-config.xml");
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
　　XML的配置文件，简单的示例如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<environments default="development">
<environment id="development">
<transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
<dataSource type="POOLED">
<property name="driver" value="${driver}"/>
<property name="url" value="${url}"/>
<property name="username" value="${username}"/>
<property name="password" value="${password}"/>
</dataSource>
</environment>
</environments>
<mappers>
<mapper resource="org/mybatis/example/BlogMapper.xml"/>
</mappers>
</configuration>
　　不使用XML配置文件也可以这样写：

DataSource dataSource = new TestDataSource();
TransactionFactory transactionFactory = new JdbcTransactionFactory();
Environment environment = new Environment("development", transactionFactory, dataSource);
Configuration configuration = new Configuration(environment);
configuration.addMapper(BlogMapper.class);
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(configuration);
　　你可以用这样的语句来查询数据库

SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try {
Blog blog = session.selectOne("org.mybatis.example.BlogMapper.selectBlog", 101);
} finally {
session.close();
}
　　也可以使用：

SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try {
BlogMapper mapper = session.getMapper(BlogMapper.class);
Blog blog = mapper.selectBlog(101);
} finally {
session.close();
}