Nginx 编译安装

9oijl1111

1、源码选定目录

1	默认:/data/software/

2、安装openssl、pcre、zlib库

openssl库:https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2j.tar.gz
pcre库:ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.39.tar.gz
zlib库:http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

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#yum -y install openssl-devel zlib-deve #cd /data/software #tar -xvf pcre-8.39.tar.gz #cd pcre-8.39 #./configure --enable-shared && make && make install #echo "/usr/local/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf #ldconfig -V /usr/local/lib:     libpcre.so.1 -> libpcre.so.1.2.7     libpcreposix.so.0 -> libpcreposix.so.0.0.4     libpcrecpp.so.0 -> libpcrecpp.so.0.0.1

3、安装Nginx

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#useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin website #cd /data/software #tar -xvf nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz #tar -xvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz #tar -xvf openssl-1.0.2j.tar.gz #cd nginx-1.8.1 #./configure --prefix=/data/apps/nginx --conf-path=/data/apps/nginx/conf/nginx.conf \ --error-log-path=/data/logs/nginxlogs/error.log \ --http-log-path=/data/logs/nginxlogs/access.log \ --pid-path=/data/apps/nginx/run/nginx.pid \ --user=website \ --group=website \ --with-http_ssl_module \ --with-http_spdy_module \ --with-http_addition_module \ --with-http_sub_module \ --with-pcre=/data/software/pcre-8.39 \ --with-zlib=/data/software/zlib-1.2.8 \ --with-openssl=/data/software/openssl-1.0.2j/ \ --http-client-body-temp-path=/data/apps/nginx/temp/client_body_temp \ --http-proxy-temp-path=/data/apps/nginx/temp/proxy_temp \ --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/data/apps/nginx/temp/fastcgi_temp \ --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/data/apps/nginx/temp/uwsgi_temp \ --http-scgi-temp-path=/data/apps/nginx/temp/scgi_temp #make & make install

4、nginx自启动脚本

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#vim /etc/init.d/nginx ========================================================================================== #!/bin/sh # # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon # # chkconfig:   - 85 15 # description:  Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \ #               proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server # processname: nginx # config:      /data/apps/nginx/conf/nginx.conf # config:      /etc/sysconfig/nginx # pidfile:     /var/run/nginx.pid # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0 nginx="/data/apps/nginx/sbin/nginx" prog=$(basename $nginx) NGINX_CONF_FILE="/data/apps/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx make_dirs() {    # make required directories    user=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`    if [ -z "`grep $user /etc/passwd`" ]; then        useradd -M -s /bin/nologin $user    fi    options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`    for opt in $options; do        if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then            value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`            if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then                # echo "creating" $value                mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value            fi        fi    done } start() {     [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5     [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6     make_dirs     echo -n $"Starting $prog: "     daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE     retval=$?     echo     [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile     return $retval } stop() {     echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "     killproc $prog -QUIT     retval=$?     echo     [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile     return $retval } restart() {     configtest || return $?     stop     sleep 1     start } reload() {     configtest || return $?     echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "     killproc $nginx -HUP     RETVAL=$?     echo } force_reload() {     restart } configtest() {   $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE } rh_status() {     status $prog } rh_status_q() {     rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 } case "$1" in     start)         rh_status_q && exit 0         $1         ;;     stop)         rh_status_q || exit 0         $1         ;;     restart|configtest)         $1         ;;     reload)         rh_status_q || exit 7         $1         ;;     force-reload)         force_reload         ;;     status)         rh_status         ;;     condrestart|try-restart)         rh_status_q || exit 0             ;;     *)         echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"         exit 2 esac ========================================================================================== #chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx

5、启动验证、加开机自启动

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#chkconfig nginx on #service nginx start Starting nginx:                                            [  OK  ] #curl -I http://127.0.0.1/ HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden Server: nginx 1.8.8 Date: Fri, 25 Nov 2016 09:48:08 GMT Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8 Content-Length: 162 Connection: keep-alive