centos7 编译安装lamp

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系统：centos7
软件版本：php-7.1.0 +mysql-boost-5.7.16 + httpd-2.4.23
一、linux 系统限制配置
1、关闭系统防火墙  

1 2	systemctl stop firewalld.service 关闭防火墙 systemctl disable firewalld.service  禁用防火墙

2、关闭SElinux

1 2	sed -i 's/SELINUX=.*/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config setenforce 0 selinux 立即生效

二、系统安装约定
软件源代码包存放位置：/usr/local/src
源码包编译安装位置：/usr/local/软件名字
三、现在源码安装包
1、下载mysql-boost-5.7.16

1	wget -P /usr/local/src http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/M ... boost-5.7.16.tar.gz

2、下载php-7.1.0

1	wget -P /usr/local/src http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.1.0.tar.gz

3、下载httpd-2.4.23

1	wget -P /usr/local/src http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.23.tar.gz

4、下载 libmemcached-1.0.18

1	wget -P /usr/local/src https://launchpadlibrarian.net/1 ... ached-1.0.18.tar.gz

5、下载apr-util-1.5.4

1	wget -P /usr/local/src http://apache.fayea.com//apr/apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz

6、下载apr-1.5.2

1	wget -P /usr/local/src http://apache.fayea.com//apr/apr-1.5.2.tar.gz

7、下载/pcre-8.39

1	wget -P /usr/local/src https://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/ ... 39/pcre-8.39.tar.gz

8、下载apr-iconv-1.2.1

1	wget -P /usr/local/src http://apache.fayea.com//apr/apr-iconv-1.2.1.tar.gz

9、下载php-memcached

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yum -y install git cd /usr/local/src git clone -b php7 https://github.com/php-memcached-dev/php-memcached.git

四、安装编译器及依赖

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yum -y install epel-release yum -y install patch gcc gcc-c++  readline-devel zlib-devel libffi-devel \ openssl openssl-devel make autoconf automake libtool bison libxml2 \ libxml2-devel libxslt-devel libyaml-devel  python  python-docutils \ cmake imake expat-devel libaio libaio-devel bzr ncurses-devel wget \ libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel  \ pcre-devel curl-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel uuid-devel

五、安装编译MySQL-5.16
1、生成MySQL编译脚本

1	vim mysql_install.sh

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#!/bin/bash #mysql安装脚本 DBDIR='/data/mysql' #mysql 数据路径 MYSQLDIR='/usr/local/mysql' # mysql 安装路径 PASSWD='123456' # MySQL root登陆密码 [ -d $DBDIR ] || mkdir $DBDIR -p id mysql &> /dev/null if [ $? -ne 0 ];then useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin -M fi chown -R mysql:mysql $DBDIR cd /usr/local/src tar -xvf mysql-boost-5.7.16.tar.gz cd mysql-5.7.16 cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$MYSQLDIR \ -DMYSQL_DATADIR=$DBDIR \ -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \ -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_READLINE=1 \ -DWITH_LIBWRAP=0 \ -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock \ -DWITH_SSL=system \ -DWITH_ZLIB=system \ -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-5.7.16/boost/boost_1_59_0 \ -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \ -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci if [ $? != 0 ];then echo "cmake error!" exit 1 fi make && make install if [ $? -ne 0 ];then echo "install mysql is failed!" && /bin/false fi sleep 2 chown -R mysql:mysql $MYSQLDIR chown -R root:root $MYSQLDIR cp $MYSQLDIR/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf echo export PATH=$PATH:$MYSQLDIR/bin:$MYSQLDIR/lib >>/etc/profile source /etc/profile cat >>  /etc/my.cnf << EOF character_set_server = utf8 basedir = $MYSQLDIR datadir = $DBDIR port = 3306 server_id = 1 socket = /tmp/mysql.sock explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=true EOF sed -i 's/sql_mode=.*/sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER/g' /etc/my.cnf      source /etc/profile      sleep 5      cd $MYSQLDIR      cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld      chmod 700 /etc/init.d/mysqld      mysql_ssl_rsa_setup      rm -rf /data/mysql      mysqld --initialize --user=mysql      if [ $? -ne 0 ];then echo "install mysql is failed!" && /bin/false fi #/etc/init.d/mysqld stop      mysqld_safe --user=mysql --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking &      sleep 5      echo "update user set authentication_string=Password('$PASSWD') where user='root'; flush privileges;" | mysql mysql      echo "set password=Password('$PASSWD'); flush privileges;" | mysql -u root -p$PASSWD --connect-expired-password      sleep 5      echo "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO root@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '$PASSWD'; FLUSH PRIVILEGES; " | mysql -u root -p$PASSWD      /etc/init.d/mysqld restart      if [ $? -ne 0 ];then echo "install mysql is failed!" && /bin/false fi IDSO=`cat /etc/ld.so.conf| grep /usr/local/lib64 | wc -l ` if [ $IDSO -eq 0 ];then echo "/usr/local/lib64" >> /etc/ld.so.conf ldconfig fi chkconfig mysqld on

2、给mysql_install.sh  可执行权限

1	chmod +x mysql_install.sh

3、编译安装MySQL

1	./mysql_install.sh

六、编译安装httpd-2.4.23 及依赖
1、安装apr-1.5.2

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cd /usr/local/src 解压apr-1.5.2.tar.gz tar -zxvf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz cd apr-1.5.2 修改configure 不修改编译会报错 sed -i 's/$RM "$cfgfile"/#$RM "$cfgfile"/g' ./configure 编译 apr-1.5.2 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr make && make install

2、安装apr-iconv-1.2.1

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cd /usr/local/src 解压 apr-iconv-1.2.1.tar.gz tar -zxvf apr-iconv-1.2.1.tar.gz 编译 cd apr-iconv-1.2.1 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-iconv \             --with-apr=/usr/local/apr make && make install

3、安装apr-util-1.5.4

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cd /usr/local/src 解压apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz tar -zxvf apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz 编译 cd apr-util-1.5.4 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util \             --with-apr=/usr/local/apr \         --with-apr-iconv=/usr/local/apr-iconv/bin/apriconv make && make install

4、安装pcre-8.39

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cd /usr/local/src 解压pcre-8.39.tar.gz tar -xvf pcre-8.39.tar.gz cd /usr/local/src/pcre-8.39 编译 ./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/pcre make && make install

5、安装httpd-2.4.23

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创建 apache useradd  apache -s /sbin/nologin -M cd /usr/local/src 解压httpd-2.4.23.tar.gz tar -zxvf httpd-2.4.23.tar.gz 编译 cd httpd-2.4.23 ./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr \             --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util \             --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre \             --prefix=/usr/local/apache  \             --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd \             --enable-so  \             --enable-ssl \             --enable-cgi \             --enable-rewrite \             --with-zlib  \             --with-pcre  \             --with-mpm=prefork \             --enable-modules=most \             --enable-mpms-shared=all make && make install 创建配置文件夹 mkdir -p /usr/local/apache/conf.d 给web页面存放目录apache用户读写权限 chown -R apache:apache /usr/local/apache/htdocs/

七、安装php
1、安装php-7.1.0

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cd /usr/local/src 解压php-7.1.0.tar.gz tar -xzvf php-7.1.0.tar.gz 编译 cd ./php-7.1.0 ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php7 \ --exec-prefix=/usr/local/php7 \ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc \ --with-curl \ --with-freetype-dir \ --with-gd \ --with-gettext \ --with-iconv-dir \ --with-kerberos \ --with-libdir=lib64 \ --with-libxml-dir \ --with-mysqli \ --with-openssl \ --with-pcre-regex \ --with-pdo-mysql \ --with-pdo-sqlite \ --with-pear \ --with-png-dir \ --with-xmlrpc \ --with-xsl \ --with-zlib \ --with-zlib-dir \ --with-mhash \ --with-mcrypt \ --with-openssl-dir \ --with-jpeg-dir \ --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs \ #apache安装路径 --enable-fpm \ --enable-bcmath \ --enable-libxml \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --enable-gd-native-ttf \ --enable-mbregex \ --enable-mbstring \ --enable-opcache \ --enable-pcntl \ --enable-shmop \ --enable-soap \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-sysvsem \ --enable-xml \ --enable-zip # --enable-gd-jis-conv \ #php画图中文会出现乱码 make && make install

2、安装libmemcached-1.0.18

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cd /usr/local/src 解压libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz tar -zxvf libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz 编译 cd ./libmemcached-1.0.18 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmemcached make && make install

3、安装php-memcached

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cd /usr/local/src/php-memcached 生成编译配置 /usr/local/php7/bin/phpize 编译 ./configure --with-libmemcached-dir=/usr/local/libmemcached \ --with-php-config=/usr/local/php7/bin/php-config \ --disable-memcached-sasl make && make install 编译完成记录生成的路径 Installing shared extensions:     /usr/local/php7/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/

八、配置PHP及HTTPD

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cd /usr/local/src/php-7.1.0 cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/ 配置PHP时区 cat >> /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini<< EOF soap.wsdl_cache_enabled=1 max_input_time = 600 max_execution_time = 300 date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai post_max_size = 32M memory_limit = 128M mbstring.func_overload = 1 extension=/usr/local/php7/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/memcached.so EOF 配置httpd 端口 sed -i 's/#ServerName www.example.com:80/ServerName localhost:80/g' /etc/httpd/httpd.conf 配置http支持php cat >> /etc/httpd/httpd.conf <<EOF <FilesMatch \.php$> SetHandler application/x-httpd-php </FilesMatch> EOF sed -i 's/DirectoryIndex.*/DirectoryIndex index.php  index.html/g' /etc/httpd/httpd.conf sed -i "s/User daemon/User apache/g"  /etc/httpd/httpd.conf sed -i "s/Group daemon/Group apache/g"  /etc/httpd/httpd.conf 拷贝http启动脚本 cp -rf /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd chmod +x /etc/init.d/httpd 让启动脚本可以添加为系统开机启动 sed -i "2 a#chkconfig: 2345 10 90" /etc/init.d/httpd sed -i "3 a#description: Activates/Deactivates Apache Web Server" /etc/init.d/httpd 设置开机启动 chkconfig httpd on 生成php测试页 cat >/usr/local/apache/htdocs/index.php <<EOF <?php phpinfo(); ?> EOF 启动httpd service httpd start